{"id":6247,"date":"2022-06-07T15:51:40","date_gmt":"2022-06-07T20:51:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/?page_id=6247"},"modified":"2025-04-15T11:05:10","modified_gmt":"2025-04-15T16:05:10","slug":"seminarios-academicos","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/seminarios-academicos\/","title":{"rendered":"SEMINARIOS ACAD\u00c9MICOS"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"6247\" class=\"elementor elementor-6247\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-61a4bc6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"61a4bc6\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3a9683b\" data-id=\"3a9683b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a28bf2 elementor-tabs-view-vertical elementor-widget elementor-widget-tabs\" data-id=\"0a28bf2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tabs.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tabs\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tabs-wrapper\" role=\"tablist\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1061\" class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-desktop-title\" aria-selected=\"true\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1061\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><i class=\"fas fa-angle-right\"><\/i> Pr\u00f3ximos eventos <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1062\" class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-desktop-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1062\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><i class=\"fas fa-angle-right\"><\/i> Eventos anteriores<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tabs-content-wrapper\" role=\"tablist\" aria-orientation=\"vertical\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-mobile-title\" aria-selected=\"true\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1061\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><i class=\"fas fa-angle-right\"><\/i> Pr\u00f3ximos eventos <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1061\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1061\" tabindex=\"0\" hidden=\"false\"><!-- EventON Calendar --><div id='evcal_calendar_proximos' class='list_cal ajde_evcal_calendar sev cev color esty_2 ul ' data-cal=''><div id='evcal_head' class='calendar_header ' ><div class='evo_cal_above evodfx evofx_dr_r marb5 evofx_ww'><span class='cal_head_btn evo-gototoday-btn' style='' data-mo='5' data-yr='2026' data-dy=''>Current Month<\/span><\/div><div class='evo_cal_above_content'><\/div><div class='evo_header_title '><\/div><\/div><div id='eventon_loadbar_section'><div id='eventon_loadbar'><\/div><\/div><!-- Events List --><div class='evo_events_list_box'><div id='evcal_list' class='eventon_events_list sep_months evcal_list_month'><div class='evcal_month_line' data-d='eml_5_2026' data-su='1777611600'><p>MAYO<\/p><\/div><div class='sep_month_events no_event' data-d='eml_5_2026'><div class='eventon_list_event no_events'><p class='no_events' >No hay eventos<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class='evcal_month_line' data-d='eml_6_2026' data-su='1780290000'><p>JUNIO<\/p><\/div><div class='sep_month_events ' data-d='eml_6_2026'><div id=\"event_9779_0\" class=\"eventon_list_event evo_eventtop scheduled  event clrD event_9779_0\" data-event_id=\"9779\" data-ri=\"0r\" data-time=\"1780499400-1780758600\" data-colr=\"#4bb5d8\" itemscope itemtype='http:\/\/schema.org\/Event'><div class=\"evo_event_schema\" style=\"display:none\" ><a itemprop='url'  href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/iv-congreso-anual-de-la-asociacion-de-economia-del-ecuador\/'><\/a><meta itemprop='image'  \/><meta itemprop='startDate' content=\"2026-6-3T15:10-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='endDate' content=\"2026-6-6T15:10-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='eventStatus' content=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\" \/><item style=\"display:none\" itemprop=\"eventAttendanceMode\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\"><\/item><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"http:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\": \"Event\",\n\t\t\t\t\"@id\": \"event_9779_0\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventAttendanceMode\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventStatus\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"IV CONGRESO ANUAL DE LA ASOCIACI\u00d3N DE ECONOM\u00cdA DEL ECUADOR\",\n\t\t\t\t\"url\": \"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/iv-congreso-anual-de-la-asociacion-de-economia-del-ecuador\/\",\n\t\t\t\t\"startDate\": \"2026-6-3T15:10-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"endDate\": \"2026-6-6T15:10-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"image\":\"\", \n\t\t\t\t\"description\":\"<p><!-- wp:pattern {'slug':'ajde_events\/blocks'} \/--><\/p> \"}<\/script><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"desc_trig_outter\" style=\"\"><a data-gmap_status=\"null\" data-exlk=\"0\" style=\"background-color: #4bb5d8;\" id=\"evc_17804994009779\" class=\"desc_trig mul_val evcal_list_a\" data-ux_val=\"1\" data-ux_val_mob=\"-\"  ><span class='evoet_c2 evoet_cx '><span class='evoet_dayblock evcal_cblock ' data-bgcolor='#4bb5d8' data-smon='JUNIO' data-syr='2026' data-bub=''><span class='evo_start '><em class='date'>03<\/em><em class='month'>JUN<\/em><em class='time'><i t=\"y\">(JUN 3)<\/i>15:10<\/em><\/span><span class='evo_end '><em class='date'>06<\/em><em class='time'><i t=\"y\">(JUN 6)<\/i>15:10<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_c3 evoet_cx evcal_desc hide_eventtopdata '><span class='evoet_title evcal_desc2 evcal_event_title' itemprop='name'>IV CONGRESO ANUAL DE LA ASOCIACI\u00d3N DE ECONOM\u00cdA DEL ECUADOR<\/span><span class='evoet_subtitle evo_below_title'><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_data' data-d=\"{&quot;loc.n&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orgs&quot;:[],&quot;tags&quot;:[]}\" data-bgc=\"#4bb5d8\" data-bggrad=\"\" ><\/span><\/a><\/p><div class='event_description evcal_eventcard ' style=\"display:none\"><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_eventdetails' class='evocard_box eventdetails' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_details evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_event_details'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"event_excerpt\" style=\"display:none\"><h3 class=\"padb5 evo_h3\">Abstract<\/h3><p>\n<\/p><\/div><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell '>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_full_description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class='padb5 evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>Abstract<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_desc_in' itemprop='description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><!-- wp:pattern {\"slug\":\"ajde_events\/blocks\"} \/--><\/p>\n<\/div><div class='clear'><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_time' class='evocard_box time' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_time evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_evrow_sm '>\n\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<h3 class='evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>Horario<\/h3><p><span class='evo_eventcard_time_t'>3 de JUNIO de 2026 15:10 &#8211; 6 de JUNIO de 2026 15:10<\/span><span class='evo_tz marr5'>(GMT+00:00)<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_addtocal' class='evocard_box addtocal' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_ICS evorow evcal_evdata_row'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-calendar-o'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php?action=eventon_ics_download&#038;event_id=9779&#038;ri=0&#038;nonce=965105c6e3' class='evo_ics_nCal' title='Add to your calendar'>Calendario<\/a><a href='\/\/www.google.com\/calendar\/event?action=TEMPLATE&amp;text=IV+CONGRESO+ANUAL+DE+LA+ASOCIACI%C3%93N+DE+ECONOM%C3%8DA+DEL+ECUADOR&amp;dates=20260603T151000Z\/20260606T151000Z&amp;ctz=UTC&amp;details=IV+CONGRESO+ANUAL+DE+LA+ASOCIACI%C3%93N+DE+ECONOM%C3%8DA+DEL+ECUADOR&amp;location=' target='_blank' class='evo_ics_gCal' title='Add to google calendar'>GoogleCal<\/a><\/p>\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evo_card_row_end evcal_close' title='Close'><\/div><\/div><div class='clear end'><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evcal_month_line' data-d='eml_7_2026' data-su='1782882000'><p>JULIO<\/p><\/div><div class='sep_month_events no_event' data-d='eml_7_2026'><div class='eventon_list_event no_events'><p class='no_events' >No hay eventos<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div><!-- evo_events_list_box -->\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class='clear'><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t \t<div id='evcal_footer' class='evo_bottom' style='display:none'>\r\n\t\t \t\t<div class='evo_cal_data' data-sc=\"{&quot;accord&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;bottom_nav&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;cal_id&quot;:&quot;proximos&quot;,&quot;cal_init_nonajax&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;calendar_type&quot;:&quot;list&quot;,&quot;ep_fields&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;etc_override&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;evc_open&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;event_count&quot;:0,&quot;event_location&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_order&quot;:&quot;ASC&quot;,&quot;event_organizer&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_parts&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;event_past_future&quot;:&quot;future&quot;,&quot;event_speaker&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_status&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_tag&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_type&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_type_2&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_type_3&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_type_4&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_type_5&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_virtual&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;eventtop_date_style&quot;:0,&quot;eventtop_style&quot;:&quot;2&quot;,&quot;exp_jumper&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;exp_so&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;filter_relationship&quot;:&quot;AND&quot;,&quot;filter_show_set_only&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;filter_style&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;filter_type&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;filters&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;fixed_month&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;fixed_year&quot;:&quot;2026&quot;,&quot;focus_end_date_range&quot;:&quot;1785560399&quot;,&quot;focus_start_date_range&quot;:&quot;1777611600&quot;,&quot;ft_event_priority&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_arrows&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_cancels&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_empty_months&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_end_time&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_et_dn&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_et_extra&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_et_tags&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_et_tl&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_ft&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_ft_img&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_month_headers&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_mult_occur&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_past&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;hide_past_by&quot;:&quot;ee&quot;,&quot;hide_so&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;ics&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;jumper&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;jumper_count&quot;:5,&quot;jumper_offset&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;L1&quot;,&quot;layout_changer&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;livenow_bar&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;mapformat&quot;:&quot;roadmap&quot;,&quot;mapiconurl&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;maps_load&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;mapscroll&quot;:&quot;true&quot;,&quot;mapzoom&quot;:&quot;18&quot;,&quot;members_only&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;ml_priority&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;ml_toend&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;month_incre&quot;:0,&quot;number_of_months&quot;:&quot;3&quot;,&quot;only_ft&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;pec&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;s&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;search&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;search_all&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;sep_month&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;show_et_ft_img&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;show_limit&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;show_limit_ajax&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;show_limit_paged&quot;:1,&quot;show_limit_redir&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;show_repeats&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;show_search&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;show_upcoming&quot;:0,&quot;show_year&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;social_share&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;sort_by&quot;:&quot;sort_date&quot;,&quot;tile_bg&quot;:0,&quot;tile_bg_size&quot;:&quot;full&quot;,&quot;tile_count&quot;:2,&quot;tile_height&quot;:0,&quot;tile_style&quot;:0,&quot;tiles&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;ux_val&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;view_switcher&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;wpml_l1&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;wpml_l2&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;wpml_l3&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;yl_priority&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;yl_toend&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;show_month&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;fixed_day&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;_cver&quot;:&quot;4.6.6&quot;}\" data-filter_data=\"[]\" data-nav_data=\"{&quot;month_title&quot;:&quot;&lt;p id=&#039;evcal_cur&#039; class=&#039;evo_month_title padr10&#039;&gt; MAYO, 2026&lt;\\\/p&gt;&quot;,&quot;arrows&quot;:&quot;&lt;p class=&#039;evo_arrows&#039;&gt;\\r\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t&lt;span id=&#039;evcal_prev&#039; class=&#039;evcal_arrows evcal_btn_prev evodfx evofx_jc_c evofx_ai_c&#039; &gt;&lt;i class=&#039;fa fa-chevron-left&#039;&gt;&lt;\\\/i&gt;&lt;\\\/span&gt;\\r\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t&lt;span id=&#039;evcal_next&#039; class=&#039;evcal_arrows evo_arrow_next evcal_btn_next evodfx evofx_jc_c evofx_ai_c&#039; &gt;&lt;i class=&#039;fa fa-chevron-right&#039;&gt;&lt;\\\/i&gt;&lt;\\\/span&gt;\\r\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t&lt;\\\/p&gt;&quot;}\" data-od=\"{&quot;lang_no_events&quot;:&quot;No hay eventos&quot;,&quot;cal_tz_offset&quot;:-300,&quot;cal_tz&quot;:&quot;America\\\/Bogota&quot;}\" ><\/div>\r\n\t\t \t\t<div class='evo_cal_events' data-events=\"\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t \t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- EventON End -->\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-mobile-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1062\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><i class=\"fas fa-angle-right\"><\/i> Eventos anteriores<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1062\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1062\" tabindex=\"0\" hidden=\"hidden\"><h4><strong>2024<\/strong><\/h4><h4>\u00a0<\/h4><h4><strong><!-- EventON Calendar --><div id='evcal_calendar_541' class='list_cal ajde_evcal_calendar sev cev color esty_2 ' data-cal=''><div id='evcal_head' class='calendar_header ' ><div class='evo_cal_above evodfx evofx_dr_r marb5 evofx_ww'><span class='cal_head_btn evo-gototoday-btn' style='' data-mo='9' data-yr='2024' data-dy=''>Current Month<\/span><\/div><div class='evo_cal_above_content'><\/div><div class='evo_header_title '><\/div><\/div><div id='eventon_loadbar_section'><div id='eventon_loadbar'><\/div><\/div><!-- Events List --><div class='evo_events_list_box'><div id='evcal_list' class='eventon_events_list sep_months evcal_list_month'><div class='evcal_month_line' data-d='eml_9_2024'><p>SEPTIEMBRE<\/p><\/div><div class='sep_month_events ' data-d='eml_9_2024'><div id=\"event_9337_0\" class=\"eventon_list_event evo_eventtop scheduled past_event event clrD event_9337_0\" data-event_id=\"9337\" data-ri=\"0r\" data-time=\"1725406200-1725409800\" data-colr=\"#4bb5d8\" itemscope itemtype='http:\/\/schema.org\/Event'><div class=\"evo_event_schema\" style=\"display:none\" ><a itemprop='url'  href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/job-ladder-consequences-of-employment-protection-theory-and-evidence-from-peru\/'><\/a><meta itemprop='image'  \/><meta itemprop='startDate' content=\"2024-9-3T18:30-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='endDate' content=\"2024-9-3T19:30-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='eventStatus' content=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\" \/><item style=\"display:none\" itemprop=\"eventAttendanceMode\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\"><\/item><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"http:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\": \"Event\",\n\t\t\t\t\"@id\": \"event_9337_0\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventAttendanceMode\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventStatus\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"Job Ladder Consequences of Employment Protection: Theory and Evidence from Peru.\",\n\t\t\t\t\"url\": \"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/job-ladder-consequences-of-employment-protection-theory-and-evidence-from-peru\/\",\n\t\t\t\t\"startDate\": \"2024-9-3T18:30-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"endDate\": \"2024-9-3T19:30-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"image\":\"\", \n\t\t\t\t\"description\":\"<p><!-- wp:pattern {'slug':'ajde_events\/blocks'} \/--><\/p> <p><!-- wp:paragraph {'className':'eventon-titulo-ponente','fontSize':'medium'} --><\/p> <p class='eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size'><strong>Pedro Casavilca<br \/>PhD in Economics, Yale University<\/strong>.<\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p> \"}<\/script><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"desc_trig_outter\" style=\"\"><a data-gmap_status=\"null\" data-exlk=\"0\" style=\"background-color: #4bb5d8;\" id=\"evc_17254062009337\" class=\"desc_trig sin_val evcal_list_a\" data-ux_val=\"1\" data-ux_val_mob=\"-\"  ><span class='evoet_c2 evoet_cx '><span class='evoet_dayblock evcal_cblock ' data-bgcolor='#4bb5d8' data-smon='SEPTIEMBRE' data-syr='2024' data-bub=''><span class='evo_start '><em class='date'>03<\/em><em class='month'>SEP<\/em><em class='time'>18:30<\/em><\/span><span class='evo_end only_time'><em class='time'>19:30<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_c3 evoet_cx evcal_desc hide_eventtopdata '><span class='evoet_title evcal_desc2 evcal_event_title' itemprop='name'>Job Ladder Consequences of Employment Protection: Theory and Evidence from Peru.<\/span><span class='evoet_subtitle evo_below_title'><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_data' data-d=\"{&quot;loc.n&quot;:&quot;Virtual&quot;,&quot;orgs&quot;:[],&quot;tags&quot;:[]}\" data-bgc=\"#4bb5d8\" data-bggrad=\"\" ><\/span><\/a><\/p><div class='event_description evcal_eventcard ' style=\"display:none\"><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_eventdetails' class='evocard_box eventdetails' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_details evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_event_details'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"event_excerpt\" style=\"display:none\"><h3 class=\"padb5 evo_h3\">Abstract<\/h3><p>\n\nPedro CasavilcaPhD in Economics, Yale University.\n\n\n\n<\/p><\/div><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell '>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_full_description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class='padb5 evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>Abstract<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_desc_in' itemprop='description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><!-- wp:pattern {\"slug\":\"ajde_events\/blocks\"} \/--><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph {\"className\":\"eventon-titulo-ponente\",\"fontSize\":\"medium\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Pedro Casavilca<br \/>PhD in Economics, Yale University<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<\/div><div class='clear'><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row bx2 bx'><div id='event_time' class='evocard_box time' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_time evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_evrow_sm '>\n\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<h3 class='evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>Horario<\/h3><p><span class='evo_eventcard_time_t'>3 de SEPTIEMBRE de 2024 18:30 &#8211; 19:30<\/span><span class='evo_tz marr5'>(GMT-05:00)<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div><\/div><div id='event_location' class='evocard_box location' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evcal_evdata_row evo_metarow_time_location evorow '>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-map-marker'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell' data-loc_tax_id='90'><h3 class='evo_h3 evodfx'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-map-marker'><\/i><\/span>Ubicaci\u00f3n<\/h3><p class='evo_location_name'>Virtual<\/p><div class='padt10'><span class='evo_btn_arr evolb_trigger' data-lbvals=\"{&quot;lbc&quot;:&quot;evo_location_lb_90&quot;,&quot;lbac&quot;:&quot;lb_max&quot;,&quot;t&quot;:&quot;Virtual&quot;,&quot;ajax&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;ajax_type&quot;:&quot;endpoint&quot;,&quot;ajax_action&quot;:&quot;eventon_get_tax_card_content&quot;,&quot;end&quot;:&quot;client&quot;,&quot;d&quot;:{&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;L1&quot;,&quot;term_id&quot;:90,&quot;tax&quot;:&quot;event_location&quot;,&quot;load_lbcontent&quot;:true}}\" >Other Events<i class='fa fa-chevron-right'><\/i><\/span><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\n\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_addtocal' class='evocard_box addtocal' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_ICS evorow evcal_evdata_row'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-calendar-o'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php?action=eventon_ics_download&#038;event_id=9337&#038;ri=0&#038;nonce=965105c6e3' class='evo_ics_nCal' title='Add to your calendar'>Calendario<\/a><a href='\/\/www.google.com\/calendar\/event?action=TEMPLATE&amp;text=Job+Ladder+Consequences+of+Employment+Protection%3A+Theory+and+Evidence+from+Peru.&amp;dates=20240903T233000Z\/20240904T003000Z&amp;ctz=America\/Bogota&amp;details=Job+Ladder+Consequences+of+Employment+Protection%3A+Theory+and+Evidence+from+Peru.&amp;location=Virtual' target='_blank' class='evo_ics_gCal' title='Add to google calendar'>GoogleCal<\/a><\/p>\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evo_card_row_end evcal_close' title='Close'><\/div><\/div><div class='clear end'><\/div><\/div><div id=\"event_9338_0\" class=\"eventon_list_event evo_eventtop scheduled past_event event clrD event_9338_0\" data-event_id=\"9338\" data-ri=\"0r\" data-time=\"1726270200-1726273800\" data-colr=\"#4bb5d8\" itemscope itemtype='http:\/\/schema.org\/Event'><div class=\"evo_event_schema\" style=\"display:none\" ><a itemprop='url'  href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/putting-quantitative-models-to-the-test-an-application-to-trumps-trade-war\/'><\/a><meta itemprop='image'  \/><meta itemprop='startDate' content=\"2024-9-13T18:30-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='endDate' content=\"2024-9-13T19:30-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='eventStatus' content=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\" \/><item style=\"display:none\" itemprop=\"eventAttendanceMode\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\"><\/item><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"http:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\": \"Event\",\n\t\t\t\t\"@id\": \"event_9338_0\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventAttendanceMode\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventStatus\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"Putting Quantitative Models to the Test: An Application to Trump\u2019s Trade War.\",\n\t\t\t\t\"url\": \"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/putting-quantitative-models-to-the-test-an-application-to-trumps-trade-war\/\",\n\t\t\t\t\"startDate\": \"2024-9-13T18:30-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"endDate\": \"2024-9-13T19:30-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"image\":\"\", \n\t\t\t\t\"description\":\"<p><!-- wp:pattern {'slug':'ajde_events\/blocks'} \/--><\/p> <p><!-- wp:paragraph {'className':'eventon-titulo-ponente','fontSize':'medium'} --><\/p> <p class='eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size'><strong>Dave Donaldson<br \/>PhD en Econom\u00eda, London School of Economics, Profesor de Econom\u00eda, Massachusetts Institute of Technology<\/strong>.<\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p> \"}<\/script><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"desc_trig_outter\" style=\"\"><a data-gmap_status=\"null\" data-exlk=\"0\" style=\"background-color: #4bb5d8;\" id=\"evc_17262702009338\" class=\"desc_trig sin_val evcal_list_a\" data-ux_val=\"1\" data-ux_val_mob=\"-\"  ><span class='evoet_c2 evoet_cx '><span class='evoet_dayblock evcal_cblock ' data-bgcolor='#4bb5d8' data-smon='SEPTIEMBRE' data-syr='2024' data-bub=''><span class='evo_start '><em class='date'>13<\/em><em class='month'>SEP<\/em><em class='time'>18:30<\/em><\/span><span class='evo_end only_time'><em class='time'>19:30<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_c3 evoet_cx evcal_desc hide_eventtopdata '><span class='evoet_title evcal_desc2 evcal_event_title' itemprop='name'>Putting Quantitative Models to the Test: An Application to Trump\u2019s Trade War.<\/span><span class='evoet_subtitle evo_below_title'><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_data' data-d=\"{&quot;loc.n&quot;:&quot;Virtual&quot;,&quot;orgs&quot;:[],&quot;tags&quot;:[]}\" data-bgc=\"#4bb5d8\" data-bggrad=\"\" ><\/span><\/a><\/p><div class='event_description evcal_eventcard ' style=\"display:none\"><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_eventdetails' class='evocard_box eventdetails' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_details evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_event_details'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"event_excerpt\" style=\"display:none\"><h3 class=\"padb5 evo_h3\">Abstract<\/h3><p>\n\nDave DonaldsonPhD en Econom\u00eda, London School of Economics, Profesor de Econom\u00eda, Massachusetts Institute of Technology.\n\n\n\n<\/p><\/div><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell '>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_full_description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class='padb5 evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>Abstract<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_desc_in' itemprop='description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><!-- wp:pattern {\"slug\":\"ajde_events\/blocks\"} \/--><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph {\"className\":\"eventon-titulo-ponente\",\"fontSize\":\"medium\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Dave Donaldson<br \/>PhD en Econom\u00eda, London School of Economics, Profesor de Econom\u00eda, Massachusetts Institute of Technology<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<\/div><div class='clear'><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row bx2 bx'><div id='event_time' class='evocard_box time' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_time evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_evrow_sm '>\n\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<h3 class='evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>Horario<\/h3><p><span class='evo_eventcard_time_t'>13 de SEPTIEMBRE de 2024 18:30 &#8211; 19:30<\/span><span class='evo_tz marr5'>(GMT-05:00)<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div><\/div><div id='event_location' class='evocard_box location' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evcal_evdata_row evo_metarow_time_location evorow '>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-map-marker'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell' data-loc_tax_id='90'><h3 class='evo_h3 evodfx'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-map-marker'><\/i><\/span>Ubicaci\u00f3n<\/h3><p class='evo_location_name'>Virtual<\/p><div class='padt10'><span class='evo_btn_arr evolb_trigger' data-lbvals=\"{&quot;lbc&quot;:&quot;evo_location_lb_90&quot;,&quot;lbac&quot;:&quot;lb_max&quot;,&quot;t&quot;:&quot;Virtual&quot;,&quot;ajax&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;ajax_type&quot;:&quot;endpoint&quot;,&quot;ajax_action&quot;:&quot;eventon_get_tax_card_content&quot;,&quot;end&quot;:&quot;client&quot;,&quot;d&quot;:{&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;L1&quot;,&quot;term_id&quot;:90,&quot;tax&quot;:&quot;event_location&quot;,&quot;load_lbcontent&quot;:true}}\" >Other Events<i class='fa fa-chevron-right'><\/i><\/span><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\n\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_addtocal' class='evocard_box addtocal' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_ICS evorow evcal_evdata_row'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-calendar-o'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php?action=eventon_ics_download&#038;event_id=9338&#038;ri=0&#038;nonce=965105c6e3' class='evo_ics_nCal' title='Add to your calendar'>Calendario<\/a><a href='\/\/www.google.com\/calendar\/event?action=TEMPLATE&amp;text=Putting+Quantitative+Models+to+the+Test%3A+An+Application+to+Trump%E2%80%99s+Trade+War.&amp;dates=20240913T233000Z\/20240914T003000Z&amp;ctz=America\/Bogota&amp;details=Putting+Quantitative+Models+to+the+Test%3A+An+Application+to+Trump%E2%80%99s+Trade+War.&amp;location=Virtual' target='_blank' class='evo_ics_gCal' title='Add to google calendar'>GoogleCal<\/a><\/p>\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evo_card_row_end evcal_close' title='Close'><\/div><\/div><div class='clear end'><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div><!-- evo_events_list_box -->\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class='clear'><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t \t<div id='evcal_footer' class='evo_bottom' style='display:none'>\r\n\t\t \t\t<div class='evo_cal_data' 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data-event_id=\"9334\" data-ri=\"0r\" data-time=\"1722987000-1722990600\" data-colr=\"#4bb5d8\" itemscope itemtype='http:\/\/schema.org\/Event'><div class=\"evo_event_schema\" style=\"display:none\" ><a itemprop='url'  href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/innocuous-exam-features-the-impact-of-answer-placement-on-high-stakes-test-performance-and-college-admissions\/'><\/a><meta itemprop='image'  \/><meta itemprop='startDate' content=\"2024-8-6T18:30-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='endDate' content=\"2024-8-6T19:30-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='eventStatus' content=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\" \/><item style=\"display:none\" itemprop=\"eventAttendanceMode\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\"><\/item><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"http:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\": \"Event\",\n\t\t\t\t\"@id\": \"event_9334_0\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventAttendanceMode\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventStatus\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"Innocuous Exam Features? The Impact of Answer Placement on High-Stakes Test Performance and College Admissions.\",\n\t\t\t\t\"url\": \"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/innocuous-exam-features-the-impact-of-answer-placement-on-high-stakes-test-performance-and-college-admissions\/\",\n\t\t\t\t\"startDate\": \"2024-8-6T18:30-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"endDate\": \"2024-8-6T19:30-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"image\":\"\", \n\t\t\t\t\"description\":\"<p><!-- wp:pattern {'slug':'ajde_events\/blocks'} \/--><\/p> <p><!-- wp:paragraph {'className':'eventon-titulo-ponente','fontSize':'medium'} --><\/p> <p class='eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size'><strong>Erika Povea<br \/>PhD (c) in Economics, Norwegian School of Economics (NHH).<\/strong><\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p> \"}<\/script><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"desc_trig_outter\" style=\"\"><a data-gmap_status=\"null\" data-exlk=\"0\" style=\"background-color: #4bb5d8;\" id=\"evc_17229870009334\" class=\"desc_trig sin_val evcal_list_a\" data-ux_val=\"1\" data-ux_val_mob=\"-\"  ><span class='evoet_c2 evoet_cx '><span class='evoet_dayblock evcal_cblock ' data-bgcolor='#4bb5d8' data-smon='AGOSTO' data-syr='2024' data-bub=''><span class='evo_start '><em class='date'>06<\/em><em class='month'>AGO<\/em><em class='time'>18:30<\/em><\/span><span class='evo_end only_time'><em class='time'>19:30<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_c3 evoet_cx evcal_desc hide_eventtopdata '><span class='evoet_title evcal_desc2 evcal_event_title' itemprop='name'>Innocuous Exam Features? The Impact of Answer Placement on High-Stakes Test Performance and College Admissions.<\/span><span class='evoet_subtitle evo_below_title'><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_data' data-d=\"{&quot;loc.n&quot;:&quot;Virtual&quot;,&quot;orgs&quot;:[],&quot;tags&quot;:[]}\" data-bgc=\"#4bb5d8\" data-bggrad=\"\" ><\/span><\/a><\/p><div class='event_description evcal_eventcard ' style=\"display:none\"><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_eventdetails' class='evocard_box eventdetails' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_details evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_event_details'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"event_excerpt\" style=\"display:none\"><h3 class=\"padb5 evo_h3\">Abstract<\/h3><p>\n\nErika PoveaPhD (c) in Economics, Norwegian School of Economics (NHH).\n\n\n\n<\/p><\/div><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell '>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_full_description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class='padb5 evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>Abstract<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_desc_in' itemprop='description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><!-- wp:pattern {\"slug\":\"ajde_events\/blocks\"} \/--><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph {\"className\":\"eventon-titulo-ponente\",\"fontSize\":\"medium\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Erika Povea<br \/>PhD (c) in Economics, Norwegian School of Economics (NHH).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<\/div><div class='clear'><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row bx2 bx'><div id='event_time' class='evocard_box time' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_time evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_evrow_sm '>\n\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<h3 class='evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>Horario<\/h3><p><span class='evo_eventcard_time_t'>6 de AGOSTO de 2024 18:30 &#8211; 19:30<\/span><span class='evo_tz marr5'>(GMT-05:00)<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div><\/div><div id='event_location' class='evocard_box location' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evcal_evdata_row evo_metarow_time_location evorow '>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-map-marker'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell' data-loc_tax_id='90'><h3 class='evo_h3 evodfx'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-map-marker'><\/i><\/span>Ubicaci\u00f3n<\/h3><p class='evo_location_name'>Virtual<\/p><div class='padt10'><span class='evo_btn_arr evolb_trigger' data-lbvals=\"{&quot;lbc&quot;:&quot;evo_location_lb_90&quot;,&quot;lbac&quot;:&quot;lb_max&quot;,&quot;t&quot;:&quot;Virtual&quot;,&quot;ajax&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;ajax_type&quot;:&quot;endpoint&quot;,&quot;ajax_action&quot;:&quot;eventon_get_tax_card_content&quot;,&quot;end&quot;:&quot;client&quot;,&quot;d&quot;:{&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;L1&quot;,&quot;term_id&quot;:90,&quot;tax&quot;:&quot;event_location&quot;,&quot;load_lbcontent&quot;:true}}\" >Other Events<i class='fa fa-chevron-right'><\/i><\/span><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\n\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_addtocal' class='evocard_box addtocal' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_ICS evorow evcal_evdata_row'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-calendar-o'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php?action=eventon_ics_download&#038;event_id=9334&#038;ri=0&#038;nonce=965105c6e3' class='evo_ics_nCal' title='Add to your calendar'>Calendario<\/a><a href='\/\/www.google.com\/calendar\/event?action=TEMPLATE&amp;text=Innocuous+Exam+Features%3F+The+Impact+of+Answer+Placement+on+High-Stakes+Test+Performance+and+College+Admissions.&amp;dates=20240806T233000Z\/20240807T003000Z&amp;ctz=America\/Bogota&amp;details=Innocuous+Exam+Features%3F+The+Impact+of+Answer+Placement+on+High-Stakes+Test+Performance+and+College+Admissions.&amp;location=Virtual' target='_blank' class='evo_ics_gCal' title='Add to google calendar'>GoogleCal<\/a><\/p>\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evo_card_row_end evcal_close' title='Close'><\/div><\/div><div class='clear end'><\/div><\/div><div id=\"event_9335_0\" class=\"eventon_list_event evo_eventtop scheduled past_event event clrD event_9335_0\" data-event_id=\"9335\" data-ri=\"0r\" data-time=\"1723590000-1723593600\" data-colr=\"#4bb5d8\" itemscope itemtype='http:\/\/schema.org\/Event'><div class=\"evo_event_schema\" style=\"display:none\" ><a itemprop='url'  href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/the-source-of-researcher-variation-in-economics-2\/'><\/a><meta itemprop='image'  \/><meta itemprop='startDate' content=\"2024-8-13T18:00-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='endDate' content=\"2024-8-13T19:00-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='eventStatus' content=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\" \/><item style=\"display:none\" itemprop=\"eventAttendanceMode\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\"><\/item><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"http:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\": \"Event\",\n\t\t\t\t\"@id\": \"event_9335_0\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventAttendanceMode\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventStatus\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"The Source of Researcher Variation in Economics.\",\n\t\t\t\t\"url\": \"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/the-source-of-researcher-variation-in-economics-2\/\",\n\t\t\t\t\"startDate\": \"2024-8-13T18:00-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"endDate\": \"2024-8-13T19:00-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"image\":\"\", \n\t\t\t\t\"description\":\"<p><!-- wp:pattern {'slug':'ajde_events\/blocks'} \/--><\/p> <p><!-- wp:paragraph {'className':'eventon-titulo-ponente','fontSize':'medium'} --><\/p> <p class='eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size'><strong>Nicholas Huntington-Klein<br \/>Professor of Economics\u00a0at Seattle University<\/strong>.<\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p> \"}<\/script><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"desc_trig_outter\" style=\"\"><a data-gmap_status=\"null\" data-exlk=\"0\" style=\"background-color: #4bb5d8;\" id=\"evc_17235900009335\" class=\"desc_trig sin_val evcal_list_a\" data-ux_val=\"1\" data-ux_val_mob=\"-\"  ><span class='evoet_c2 evoet_cx '><span class='evoet_dayblock evcal_cblock ' data-bgcolor='#4bb5d8' data-smon='AGOSTO' data-syr='2024' data-bub=''><span class='evo_start '><em class='date'>13<\/em><em class='month'>AGO<\/em><em class='time'>18:00<\/em><\/span><span class='evo_end only_time'><em class='time'>19:00<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_c3 evoet_cx evcal_desc hide_eventtopdata '><span class='evoet_title evcal_desc2 evcal_event_title' itemprop='name'>The Source of Researcher Variation in Economics.<\/span><span class='evoet_subtitle evo_below_title'><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_data' data-d=\"{&quot;loc.n&quot;:&quot;Virtual&quot;,&quot;orgs&quot;:[],&quot;tags&quot;:[]}\" data-bgc=\"#4bb5d8\" data-bggrad=\"\" ><\/span><\/a><\/p><div class='event_description evcal_eventcard ' style=\"display:none\"><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_eventdetails' class='evocard_box eventdetails' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_details evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_event_details'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"event_excerpt\" style=\"display:none\"><h3 class=\"padb5 evo_h3\">Abstract<\/h3><p>\n\nNicholas Huntington-KleinProfessor of Economics\u00a0at Seattle University.\n\n\n\n<\/p><\/div><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell '>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_full_description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class='padb5 evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>Abstract<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_desc_in' itemprop='description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><!-- wp:pattern {\"slug\":\"ajde_events\/blocks\"} \/--><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph {\"className\":\"eventon-titulo-ponente\",\"fontSize\":\"medium\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Nicholas Huntington-Klein<br \/>Professor of Economics\u00a0at Seattle University<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<\/div><div class='clear'><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row bx2 bx'><div id='event_time' class='evocard_box time' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_time evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_evrow_sm '>\n\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<h3 class='evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>Horario<\/h3><p><span class='evo_eventcard_time_t'>13 de AGOSTO de 2024 18:00 &#8211; 19:00<\/span><span class='evo_tz marr5'>(GMT-05:00)<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div><\/div><div id='event_location' class='evocard_box location' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evcal_evdata_row evo_metarow_time_location evorow '>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-map-marker'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell' data-loc_tax_id='90'><h3 class='evo_h3 evodfx'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-map-marker'><\/i><\/span>Ubicaci\u00f3n<\/h3><p class='evo_location_name'>Virtual<\/p><div class='padt10'><span class='evo_btn_arr evolb_trigger' data-lbvals=\"{&quot;lbc&quot;:&quot;evo_location_lb_90&quot;,&quot;lbac&quot;:&quot;lb_max&quot;,&quot;t&quot;:&quot;Virtual&quot;,&quot;ajax&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;ajax_type&quot;:&quot;endpoint&quot;,&quot;ajax_action&quot;:&quot;eventon_get_tax_card_content&quot;,&quot;end&quot;:&quot;client&quot;,&quot;d&quot;:{&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;L1&quot;,&quot;term_id&quot;:90,&quot;tax&quot;:&quot;event_location&quot;,&quot;load_lbcontent&quot;:true}}\" >Other Events<i class='fa fa-chevron-right'><\/i><\/span><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\n\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_addtocal' class='evocard_box addtocal' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_ICS evorow evcal_evdata_row'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-calendar-o'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php?action=eventon_ics_download&#038;event_id=9335&#038;ri=0&#038;nonce=965105c6e3' class='evo_ics_nCal' title='Add to your calendar'>Calendario<\/a><a href='\/\/www.google.com\/calendar\/event?action=TEMPLATE&amp;text=The+Source+of+Researcher+Variation+in+Economics.&amp;dates=20240813T230000Z\/20240814T000000Z&amp;ctz=America\/Bogota&amp;details=The+Source+of+Researcher+Variation+in+Economics.&amp;location=Virtual' target='_blank' class='evo_ics_gCal' title='Add to google calendar'>GoogleCal<\/a><\/p>\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evo_card_row_end evcal_close' title='Close'><\/div><\/div><div class='clear end'><\/div><\/div><div id=\"event_9336_0\" class=\"eventon_list_event evo_eventtop scheduled past_event event clrD event_9336_0\" data-event_id=\"9336\" data-ri=\"0r\" data-time=\"1724715000-1724718600\" data-colr=\"#4bb5d8\" itemscope itemtype='http:\/\/schema.org\/Event'><div class=\"evo_event_schema\" style=\"display:none\" ><a itemprop='url'  href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/effects-of-enhanced-legal-aid-in-child-welfare-evidence-from-a-randomized-trial-of-mi-abogado\/'><\/a><meta itemprop='image'  \/><meta itemprop='startDate' content=\"2024-8-26T18:30-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='endDate' content=\"2024-8-26T19:30-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='eventStatus' content=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\" \/><item style=\"display:none\" itemprop=\"eventAttendanceMode\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\"><\/item><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"http:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\": \"Event\",\n\t\t\t\t\"@id\": \"event_9336_0\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventAttendanceMode\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventStatus\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"Effects of Enhanced Legal Aid in Child Welfare: Evidence from a Randomized Trial of Mi Abogado.\",\n\t\t\t\t\"url\": \"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/effects-of-enhanced-legal-aid-in-child-welfare-evidence-from-a-randomized-trial-of-mi-abogado\/\",\n\t\t\t\t\"startDate\": \"2024-8-26T18:30-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"endDate\": \"2024-8-26T19:30-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"image\":\"\", \n\t\t\t\t\"description\":\"<p><!-- wp:pattern {'slug':'ajde_events\/blocks'} \/--><\/p> <p><!-- wp:paragraph {'className':'eventon-titulo-ponente','fontSize':'medium'} --><\/p> <p class='eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size'><strong>Ryan Cooper<br \/>Director of Government Innovation at the Development Economic Center, University of Chicago.<\/strong><\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p> \"}<\/script><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"desc_trig_outter\" style=\"\"><a data-gmap_status=\"null\" data-exlk=\"0\" style=\"background-color: #4bb5d8;\" id=\"evc_17247150009336\" class=\"desc_trig sin_val evcal_list_a\" data-ux_val=\"1\" data-ux_val_mob=\"-\"  ><span class='evoet_c2 evoet_cx '><span class='evoet_dayblock evcal_cblock ' data-bgcolor='#4bb5d8' data-smon='AGOSTO' data-syr='2024' data-bub=''><span class='evo_start '><em class='date'>26<\/em><em class='month'>AGO<\/em><em class='time'>18:30<\/em><\/span><span class='evo_end only_time'><em class='time'>19:30<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_c3 evoet_cx evcal_desc hide_eventtopdata '><span class='evoet_title evcal_desc2 evcal_event_title' itemprop='name'>Effects of Enhanced Legal Aid in Child Welfare: Evidence from a Randomized Trial of Mi Abogado.<\/span><span class='evoet_subtitle evo_below_title'><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_data' data-d=\"{&quot;loc.n&quot;:&quot;Virtual&quot;,&quot;orgs&quot;:[],&quot;tags&quot;:[]}\" data-bgc=\"#4bb5d8\" data-bggrad=\"\" ><\/span><\/a><\/p><div class='event_description evcal_eventcard ' style=\"display:none\"><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_eventdetails' class='evocard_box eventdetails' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_details evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_event_details'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"event_excerpt\" style=\"display:none\"><h3 class=\"padb5 evo_h3\">Abstract<\/h3><p>\n\nRyan CooperDirector of Government Innovation at the Development Economic Center, University of Chicago.\n\n\n\n<\/p><\/div><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell '>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_full_description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class='padb5 evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>Abstract<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_desc_in' itemprop='description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><!-- wp:pattern {\"slug\":\"ajde_events\/blocks\"} \/--><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph {\"className\":\"eventon-titulo-ponente\",\"fontSize\":\"medium\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Ryan Cooper<br \/>Director of Government Innovation at the Development Economic Center, University of Chicago.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<\/div><div class='clear'><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row bx2 bx'><div id='event_time' class='evocard_box time' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_time evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_evrow_sm '>\n\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<h3 class='evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>Horario<\/h3><p><span class='evo_eventcard_time_t'>26 de AGOSTO de 2024 18:30 &#8211; 19:30<\/span><span class='evo_tz marr5'>(GMT-05:00)<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div><\/div><div id='event_location' class='evocard_box location' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evcal_evdata_row evo_metarow_time_location evorow '>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-map-marker'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell' data-loc_tax_id='90'><h3 class='evo_h3 evodfx'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-map-marker'><\/i><\/span>Ubicaci\u00f3n<\/h3><p class='evo_location_name'>Virtual<\/p><div class='padt10'><span class='evo_btn_arr evolb_trigger' data-lbvals=\"{&quot;lbc&quot;:&quot;evo_location_lb_90&quot;,&quot;lbac&quot;:&quot;lb_max&quot;,&quot;t&quot;:&quot;Virtual&quot;,&quot;ajax&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;ajax_type&quot;:&quot;endpoint&quot;,&quot;ajax_action&quot;:&quot;eventon_get_tax_card_content&quot;,&quot;end&quot;:&quot;client&quot;,&quot;d&quot;:{&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;L1&quot;,&quot;term_id&quot;:90,&quot;tax&quot;:&quot;event_location&quot;,&quot;load_lbcontent&quot;:true}}\" >Other Events<i class='fa fa-chevron-right'><\/i><\/span><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\n\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_addtocal' class='evocard_box addtocal' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_ICS evorow evcal_evdata_row'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-calendar-o'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php?action=eventon_ics_download&#038;event_id=9336&#038;ri=0&#038;nonce=965105c6e3' class='evo_ics_nCal' title='Add to your calendar'>Calendario<\/a><a href='\/\/www.google.com\/calendar\/event?action=TEMPLATE&amp;text=Effects+of+Enhanced+Legal+Aid+in+Child+Welfare%3A+Evidence+from+a+Randomized+Trial+of+Mi+Abogado.&amp;dates=20240826T233000Z\/20240827T003000Z&amp;ctz=America\/Bogota&amp;details=Effects+of+Enhanced+Legal+Aid+in+Child+Welfare%3A+Evidence+from+a+Randomized+Trial+of+Mi+Abogado.&amp;location=Virtual' target='_blank' class='evo_ics_gCal' title='Add to google calendar'>GoogleCal<\/a><\/p>\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evo_card_row_end evcal_close' title='Close'><\/div><\/div><div class='clear end'><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div><!-- evo_events_list_box -->\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class='clear'><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t \t<div id='evcal_footer' class='evo_bottom' style='display:none'>\r\n\t\t \t\t<div class='evo_cal_data' data-sc=\"{&quot;accord&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;bottom_nav&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;cal_id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;cal_init_nonajax&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;calendar_type&quot;:&quot;list&quot;,&quot;ep_fields&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;etc_override&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;evc_open&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;event_count&quot;:0,&quot;event_location&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_order&quot;:&quot;ASC&quot;,&quot;event_organizer&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_parts&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;event_past_future&quot;:&quot;past&quot;,&quot;event_speaker&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_status&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_tag&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_type&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_type_2&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_type_3&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_type_4&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_type_5&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_virtual&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;eventtop_date_style&quot;:0,&quot;eventtop_style&quot;:&quot;2&quot;,&quot;exp_jumper&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;exp_so&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;filter_relationship&quot;:&quot;AND&quot;,&quot;filter_show_set_only&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;filter_style&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;filter_type&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;filters&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;fixed_month&quot;:&quot;8&quot;,&quot;fixed_year&quot;:&quot;2024&quot;,&quot;focus_end_date_range&quot;:&quot;1725166799&quot;,&quot;focus_start_date_range&quot;:&quot;1722488400&quot;,&quot;ft_event_priority&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_arrows&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_cancels&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_empty_months&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_end_time&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_et_dn&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_et_extra&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_et_tags&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_et_tl&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_ft&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_ft_img&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_month_headers&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_mult_occur&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_past&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_past_by&quot;:&quot;ee&quot;,&quot;hide_so&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;ics&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;jumper&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;jumper_count&quot;:5,&quot;jumper_offset&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;L1&quot;,&quot;layout_changer&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;livenow_bar&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;mapformat&quot;:&quot;roadmap&quot;,&quot;mapiconurl&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;maps_load&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;mapscroll&quot;:&quot;true&quot;,&quot;mapzoom&quot;:&quot;18&quot;,&quot;members_only&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;ml_priority&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;ml_toend&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;month_incre&quot;:0,&quot;number_of_months&quot;:1,&quot;only_ft&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;pec&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;s&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;search&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;search_all&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;sep_month&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;show_et_ft_img&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;show_limit&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;show_limit_ajax&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;show_limit_paged&quot;:1,&quot;show_limit_redir&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;show_repeats&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;show_search&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;show_upcoming&quot;:0,&quot;show_year&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;social_share&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;sort_by&quot;:&quot;sort_date&quot;,&quot;tile_bg&quot;:0,&quot;tile_bg_size&quot;:&quot;full&quot;,&quot;tile_count&quot;:2,&quot;tile_height&quot;:0,&quot;tile_style&quot;:0,&quot;tiles&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;ux_val&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;view_switcher&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;wpml_l1&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;wpml_l2&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;wpml_l3&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;yl_priority&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;yl_toend&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;fixed_day&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;_cver&quot;:&quot;4.6.6&quot;}\" data-filter_data=\"[]\" data-nav_data=\"{&quot;month_title&quot;:&quot;&lt;p id=&#039;evcal_cur&#039; class=&#039;evo_month_title padr10&#039;&gt; AGOSTO, 2024&lt;\\\/p&gt;&quot;,&quot;arrows&quot;:&quot;&lt;p class=&#039;evo_arrows&#039;&gt;\\r\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t&lt;span id=&#039;evcal_prev&#039; class=&#039;evcal_arrows evcal_btn_prev evodfx evofx_jc_c evofx_ai_c&#039; &gt;&lt;i class=&#039;fa fa-chevron-left&#039;&gt;&lt;\\\/i&gt;&lt;\\\/span&gt;\\r\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t&lt;span id=&#039;evcal_next&#039; class=&#039;evcal_arrows evo_arrow_next evcal_btn_next evodfx evofx_jc_c evofx_ai_c&#039; &gt;&lt;i class=&#039;fa fa-chevron-right&#039;&gt;&lt;\\\/i&gt;&lt;\\\/span&gt;\\r\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t&lt;\\\/p&gt;&quot;}\" data-od=\"{&quot;lang_no_events&quot;:&quot;No hay eventos&quot;,&quot;cal_tz_offset&quot;:-300,&quot;cal_tz&quot;:&quot;America\\\/Bogota&quot;}\" ><\/div>\r\n\t\t \t\t<div class='evo_cal_events' data-events=\"\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t \t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- EventON End -->\r\n\t\t\t<\/strong><\/h4><h4><strong>2023<\/strong><\/h4><h4><strong><!-- EventON Calendar --><div id='evcal_calendar_584' class='list_cal ajde_evcal_calendar sev cev color esty_2 ' data-cal=''><div id='evcal_head' class='calendar_header ' ><div class='evo_cal_above evodfx evofx_dr_r marb5 evofx_ww'><span class='cal_head_btn evo-gototoday-btn' style='' data-mo='7' data-yr='2023' data-dy=''>Current Month<\/span><\/div><div class='evo_cal_above_content'><\/div><div class='evo_header_title '><\/div><\/div><div id='eventon_loadbar_section'><div id='eventon_loadbar'><\/div><\/div><!-- Events List --><div class='evo_events_list_box'><div id='evcal_list' class='eventon_events_list sep_months evcal_list_month'><div class='evcal_month_line' data-d='eml_7_2023'><p>JULIO<\/p><\/div><div class='sep_month_events ' data-d='eml_7_2023'><div id=\"event_9137_0\" class=\"eventon_list_event evo_eventtop scheduled past_event event clrD event_9137_0\" data-event_id=\"9137\" data-ri=\"0r\" data-time=\"1690846200-1690848000\" data-colr=\"#4bb5d8\" itemscope itemtype='http:\/\/schema.org\/Event'><div class=\"evo_event_schema\" style=\"display:none\" ><a itemprop='url'  href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/estimacion-de-elasticidades-de-empleo-formal-en-base-a-reformas-fiscales-2\/'><\/a><meta itemprop='image'  \/><meta itemprop='startDate' content=\"2023-7-31T18:30-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='endDate' content=\"2023-7-31T19:00-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='eventStatus' content=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\" \/><item style=\"display:none\" itemprop=\"eventAttendanceMode\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\"><\/item><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"http:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\": \"Event\",\n\t\t\t\t\"@id\": \"event_9137_0\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventAttendanceMode\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventStatus\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"Estimaci\u00f3n de elasticidades de empleo formal en base a reformas fiscales\",\n\t\t\t\t\"url\": \"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/estimacion-de-elasticidades-de-empleo-formal-en-base-a-reformas-fiscales-2\/\",\n\t\t\t\t\"startDate\": \"2023-7-31T18:30-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"endDate\": \"2023-7-31T19:00-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"image\":\"\", \n\t\t\t\t\"description\":\"<p><!-- wp:pattern {'slug':'ajde_events\/blocks'} \/--><\/p> <p><!-- wp:paragraph {'className':'eventon-titulo-ponente','fontSize':'medium'} --><\/p> <p class='eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size'><strong>Xavier Jara<br \/>PhD Econom\u00eda &#8211; University of Leuven<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:html --><br \/> <a href='https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=afhKzSuSTPg&#038;list=PLnsbmDldNIGiNADQWGF8kYLLY0hdAPEWT&#038;index=1' target='_blank' class='video-youtube eventon-letras' rel='noopener'><br \/> \t\t\t\t\t\t\tVer Video\t\t\t\t\t<\/a><br \/> <!-- \/wp:html --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p> \"}<\/script><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"desc_trig_outter\" style=\"\"><a data-gmap_status=\"null\" data-gmtrig=\"1\" data-exlk=\"0\" style=\"background-color: #4bb5d8;\" id=\"evc_16908462009137\" class=\"desc_trig sin_val evcal_list_a\" data-ux_val=\"1\" data-ux_val_mob=\"-\"  ><span class='evoet_c2 evoet_cx '><span class='evoet_dayblock evcal_cblock ' data-bgcolor='#4bb5d8' data-smon='JULIO' data-syr='2023' data-bub=''><span class='evo_start '><em class='date'>31<\/em><em class='month'>JUL<\/em><em class='time'>18:30<\/em><\/span><span class='evo_end only_time'><em class='time'>19:00<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_c3 evoet_cx evcal_desc hide_eventtopdata '><span class='evoet_title evcal_desc2 evcal_event_title' itemprop='name'>Estimaci\u00f3n de elasticidades de empleo formal en base a reformas fiscales<\/span><span class='evoet_subtitle evo_below_title'><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_data' data-d=\"{&quot;loc.n&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orgs&quot;:[],&quot;tags&quot;:[]}\" data-bgc=\"#4bb5d8\" data-bggrad=\"\" ><\/span><\/a><\/p><div class='event_description evcal_eventcard ' style=\"display:none\"><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_eventdetails' class='evocard_box eventdetails' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_details evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_event_details'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"event_excerpt\" style=\"display:none\"><h3 class=\"padb5 evo_h3\">Abstract<\/h3><p>\n\nXavier JaraPhD Econom\u00eda &#8211; University of Leuven\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\n\n\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tVer Video\t\t\t\t\t\n<\/p><\/div><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell '>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_full_description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class='padb5 evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>Abstract<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_desc_in' itemprop='description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><!-- wp:pattern {\"slug\":\"ajde_events\/blocks\"} \/--><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph {\"className\":\"eventon-titulo-ponente\",\"fontSize\":\"medium\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Xavier Jara<br \/>PhD Econom\u00eda &#8211; University of Leuven<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:html --><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=afhKzSuSTPg&#038;list=PLnsbmDldNIGiNADQWGF8kYLLY0hdAPEWT&#038;index=1\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"video-youtube eventon-letras\" rel=\"noopener\"><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tVer Video\t\t\t\t\t<\/a><br \/>\n<!-- \/wp:html --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<\/div><div class='clear'><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_time' class='evocard_box time' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_time evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_evrow_sm '>\n\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<h3 class='evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>Horario<\/h3><p><span class='evo_eventcard_time_t'>31 de JULIO de 2023 18:30 &#8211; 19:00<\/span><span class='evo_tz marr5'>(GMT-05:00)<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_addtocal' class='evocard_box addtocal' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_ICS evorow evcal_evdata_row'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-calendar-o'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php?action=eventon_ics_download&#038;event_id=9137&#038;ri=0&#038;nonce=965105c6e3' class='evo_ics_nCal' title='Add to your calendar'>Calendario<\/a><a 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\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- EventON End -->\r\n\t\t\t<\/strong><\/h4><h4><strong><br \/><!-- EventON Calendar --><div id='evcal_calendar_734' class='list_cal ajde_evcal_calendar sev cev color esty_2 ' data-cal=''><div id='evcal_head' class='calendar_header ' ><div class='evo_cal_above evodfx evofx_dr_r marb5 evofx_ww'><span class='cal_head_btn evo-gototoday-btn' style='' data-mo='8' data-yr='2023' data-dy=''>Current Month<\/span><\/div><div class='evo_cal_above_content'><\/div><div class='evo_header_title '><\/div><\/div><div id='eventon_loadbar_section'><div id='eventon_loadbar'><\/div><\/div><!-- Events List --><div class='evo_events_list_box'><div id='evcal_list' class='eventon_events_list sep_months evcal_list_month'><div class='evcal_month_line' data-d='eml_8_2023'><p>AGOSTO<\/p><\/div><div class='sep_month_events ' data-d='eml_8_2023'><div id=\"event_9058_0\" class=\"eventon_list_event evo_eventtop scheduled past_event event clrD event_9058_0\" data-event_id=\"9058\" data-ri=\"0r\" data-time=\"1691019000-1691020800\" data-colr=\"#4bb5d8\" itemscope itemtype='http:\/\/schema.org\/Event'><div class=\"evo_event_schema\" style=\"display:none\" ><a itemprop='url'  href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/efectos-de-la-discrecion-de-jueces-y-fiscales-en-sentencias-criminales-evidencia-de-ecuador\/'><\/a><meta itemprop='image'  \/><meta itemprop='startDate' content=\"2023-8-2T18:30-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='endDate' content=\"2023-8-2T19:00-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='eventStatus' content=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\" \/><item style=\"display:none\" itemprop=\"eventAttendanceMode\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\"><\/item><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"http:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\": \"Event\",\n\t\t\t\t\"@id\": 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href='https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=ZMhJgeQ6h4s&#038;list=PLnsbmDldNIGiNADQWGF8kYLLY0hdAPEWT&#038;index=3' target='_blank' class='video-youtube eventon-letras' rel='noopener'><br \/> \t\t\t\t\t\t\tVer Video\t\t\t\t\t<\/a><br \/> <!-- \/wp:html --><\/p> \"}<\/script><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"desc_trig_outter\" style=\"\"><a data-gmap_status=\"null\" data-exlk=\"0\" style=\"background-color: #4bb5d8;\" id=\"evc_16910190009058\" class=\"desc_trig sin_val evcal_list_a\" data-ux_val=\"1\" data-ux_val_mob=\"-\"  ><span class='evoet_c2 evoet_cx '><span class='evoet_dayblock evcal_cblock ' data-bgcolor='#4bb5d8' data-smon='AGOSTO' data-syr='2023' data-bub=''><span class='evo_start '><em class='date'>02<\/em><em class='month'>AGO<\/em><em class='time'>18:30<\/em><\/span><span class='evo_end only_time'><em class='time'>19:00<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_c3 evoet_cx evcal_desc hide_eventtopdata '><span class='evoet_title evcal_desc2 evcal_event_title' itemprop='name'>Efectos de la Discreci\u00f3n de Jueces y Fiscales en Sentencias Criminales: Evidencia de Ecuador<\/span><span class='evoet_subtitle evo_below_title'><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_data' data-d=\"{&quot;loc.n&quot;:&quot;UdlaPark UPE 705&quot;,&quot;orgs&quot;:[],&quot;tags&quot;:[]}\" data-bgc=\"#4bb5d8\" data-bggrad=\"\" ><\/span><\/a><\/p><div class='event_description evcal_eventcard ' style=\"display:none\"><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_eventdetails' class='evocard_box eventdetails' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_details evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_event_details'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"event_excerpt\" style=\"display:none\"><h3 class=\"padb5 evo_h3\">Abstract<\/h3><p>\n\nDaniel JaramilloPhD (c) British Columbia\n\n\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tVer Video\t\t\t\t\t\n\n<\/p><\/div><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell '>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_full_description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class='padb5 evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>Abstract<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_desc_in' itemprop='description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><!-- wp:pattern {\"slug\":\"ajde_events\/blocks\"} \/--><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph {\"className\":\"eventon-titulo-ponente\",\"fontSize\":\"medium\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Daniel Jaramillo<br \/>PhD (c) British Columbia<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:html --><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=ZMhJgeQ6h4s&#038;list=PLnsbmDldNIGiNADQWGF8kYLLY0hdAPEWT&#038;index=3\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"video-youtube eventon-letras\" rel=\"noopener\"><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tVer Video\t\t\t\t\t<\/a><br \/>\n<!-- \/wp:html --><\/p>\n<\/div><div class='clear'><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row bx2 bx'><div id='event_time' class='evocard_box time' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_time evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_evrow_sm '>\n\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<h3 class='evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>Horario<\/h3><p><span class='evo_eventcard_time_t'>2 de AGOSTO de 2023 18:30 &#8211; 19:00<\/span><span class='evo_tz marr5'>(GMT-05:00)<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div><\/div><div id='event_location' class='evocard_box location' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evcal_evdata_row evo_metarow_time_location evorow '>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-map-marker'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell' data-loc_tax_id='89'><h3 class='evo_h3 evodfx'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-map-marker'><\/i><\/span>Ubicaci\u00f3n<\/h3><p class='evo_location_name'>UdlaPark UPE 705<\/p><div class='padt10'><span class='evo_btn_arr evolb_trigger' data-lbvals=\"{&quot;lbc&quot;:&quot;evo_location_lb_89&quot;,&quot;lbac&quot;:&quot;lb_max&quot;,&quot;t&quot;:&quot;UdlaPark UPE 705&quot;,&quot;ajax&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;ajax_type&quot;:&quot;endpoint&quot;,&quot;ajax_action&quot;:&quot;eventon_get_tax_card_content&quot;,&quot;end&quot;:&quot;client&quot;,&quot;d&quot;:{&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;L1&quot;,&quot;term_id&quot;:89,&quot;tax&quot;:&quot;event_location&quot;,&quot;load_lbcontent&quot;:true}}\" >Other Events<i class='fa fa-chevron-right'><\/i><\/span><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\n\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_addtocal' class='evocard_box addtocal' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_ICS evorow evcal_evdata_row'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-calendar-o'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php?action=eventon_ics_download&#038;event_id=9058&#038;ri=0&#038;nonce=965105c6e3' class='evo_ics_nCal' title='Add to your calendar'>Calendario<\/a><a href='\/\/www.google.com\/calendar\/event?action=TEMPLATE&amp;text=Efectos+de+la+Discreci%C3%B3n+de+Jueces+y+Fiscales+en+Sentencias+Criminales%3A+Evidencia+de+Ecuador&amp;dates=20230802T233000Z\/20230803T000000Z&amp;ctz=America\/Bogota&amp;details=Efectos+de+la+Discreci%C3%B3n+de+Jueces+y+Fiscales+en+Sentencias+Criminales%3A+Evidencia+de+Ecuador&amp;location=UdlaPark+UPE+705' target='_blank' class='evo_ics_gCal' title='Add to google calendar'>GoogleCal<\/a><\/p>\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evo_card_row_end evcal_close' title='Close'><\/div><\/div><div class='clear end'><\/div><\/div><div id=\"event_9139_0\" class=\"eventon_list_event evo_eventtop scheduled past_event event clrD event_9139_0\" data-event_id=\"9139\" data-ri=\"0r\" data-time=\"1692747000-1692748800\" data-colr=\"#4bb5d8\" itemscope itemtype='http:\/\/schema.org\/Event'><div class=\"evo_event_schema\" style=\"display:none\" ><a itemprop='url'  href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/ghosting-the-tax-authority-fake-firms-and-tax-fraud-2\/'><\/a><meta itemprop='image'  \/><meta itemprop='startDate' content=\"2023-8-22T18:30-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='endDate' content=\"2023-8-22T19:00-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='eventStatus' content=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\" \/><item style=\"display:none\" itemprop=\"eventAttendanceMode\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\"><\/item><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"http:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\": \"Event\",\n\t\t\t\t\"@id\": \"event_9139_0\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventAttendanceMode\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventStatus\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"Ghosting the Tax Authority: Fake Firms and Tax Fraud\",\n\t\t\t\t\"url\": \"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/ghosting-the-tax-authority-fake-firms-and-tax-fraud-2\/\",\n\t\t\t\t\"startDate\": \"2023-8-22T18:30-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"endDate\": \"2023-8-22T19:00-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"image\":\"\", \n\t\t\t\t\"description\":\"<p><!-- wp:image {'id':9302,'sizeSlug':'thumbnail','linkDestination':'none'} --><\/p> <figure class='wp-block-image size-thumbnail'><img src='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/thumbnail_PaulCarrillo-150x150.jpg' alt='' class='wp-image-9302'\/><\/figure> <p><!-- \/wp:image --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:pattern {'slug':'ajde_events\/blocks'} \/--><\/p> <p><!-- wp:paragraph {'className':'eventon-titulo-ponente','fontSize':'medium'} --><\/p> <p class='eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size'><strong><strong>Paul Carrillo<\/strong><br \/>PhD University of Virginia<\/strong><\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p>Abstract: An important but poorly understood form of firm tax evasion arises from \u201cghost firms\u201d\u2014fake firms that issue fraudulent receipts so that their clients can claim false deductions. We provide a unique window into this global phenomenon using transactionlevel tax data from Ecuador. 5% of firms use ghost invoices annually and, among these firms, ghost transactions comprise 14% of purchases. Ghost transactions are particularly prevalent among large firms and firms with high-income owners, and exhibit suspicious patterns, such as bunching below financial system thresholds. An innovative enforcement intervention targeting ghost clients rather than ghosts themselves led to substantial tax recovery.<\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:html --><br \/> <a href='https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=VvvBGLUSoEE&#038;list=PLnsbmDldNIGiNADQWGF8kYLLY0hdAPEWT&#038;index=4' target='_blank' class='video-youtube eventon-letras' rel='noopener'><br \/> \t\t\t\t\t\t\tVer Video\t\t\t\t\t<\/a><br \/> <!-- \/wp:html --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p> \"}<\/script><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"desc_trig_outter\" style=\"\"><a data-gmtrig=\"1\" data-exlk=\"0\" style=\"background-color: #4bb5d8;\" id=\"evc_16927470009139\" class=\"desc_trig sin_val evcal_list_a\" data-ux_val=\"1\" data-ux_val_mob=\"-\"  ><span class='evoet_c2 evoet_cx '><span class='evoet_dayblock evcal_cblock ' data-bgcolor='#4bb5d8' data-smon='AGOSTO' data-syr='2023' data-bub=''><span class='evo_start '><em class='date'>22<\/em><em class='month'>AGO<\/em><em class='time'>18:30<\/em><\/span><span class='evo_end only_time'><em class='time'>19:00<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_c3 evoet_cx evcal_desc hide_eventtopdata '><span class='evoet_title evcal_desc2 evcal_event_title' itemprop='name'>Ghosting the Tax Authority: Fake Firms and Tax Fraud<\/span><span class='evoet_subtitle evo_below_title'><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_data' data-d=\"{&quot;loc.n&quot;:&quot;UdlaPark UPE 705&quot;,&quot;orgs&quot;:[],&quot;tags&quot;:[]}\" data-bgc=\"#4bb5d8\" data-bggrad=\"\" ><\/span><\/a><\/p><div class='event_description evcal_eventcard ' style=\"display:none\"><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_eventdetails' class='evocard_box eventdetails' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_details evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_event_details'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"event_excerpt\" style=\"display:none\"><h3 class=\"padb5 evo_h3\">Abstract<\/h3><p>\n\n\n\n\nPaul CarrilloPhD University of Virginia\n\n\nAbstract: An important<\/p><\/div><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell '>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_full_description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class='padb5 evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>Abstract<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_desc_in' itemprop='description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><!-- wp:image {\"id\":9302,\"sizeSlug\":\"thumbnail\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} --><\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-thumbnail\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/thumbnail_PaulCarrillo-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9302\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/thumbnail_PaulCarrillo-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/thumbnail_PaulCarrillo-500x500.jpg 500w, https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/thumbnail_PaulCarrillo-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/figure>\n<p><!-- \/wp:image --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:pattern {\"slug\":\"ajde_events\/blocks\"} \/--><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph {\"className\":\"eventon-titulo-ponente\",\"fontSize\":\"medium\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size\"><strong><strong>Paul Carrillo<\/strong><br \/>PhD University of Virginia<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Abstract: An important but poorly understood form of firm tax evasion arises from \u201cghost firms\u201d\u2014fake firms that issue fraudulent receipts so that their clients can claim false deductions. We provide a unique window into this global phenomenon using transactionlevel tax data from Ecuador. 5% of firms use ghost invoices annually and, among these firms, ghost transactions comprise 14% of purchases. Ghost transactions are particularly prevalent among large firms and firms with high-income owners, and exhibit suspicious patterns, such as bunching below financial system thresholds. An innovative enforcement intervention targeting ghost clients rather than ghosts themselves led to substantial tax recovery.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:html --><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=VvvBGLUSoEE&#038;list=PLnsbmDldNIGiNADQWGF8kYLLY0hdAPEWT&#038;index=4\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"video-youtube eventon-letras\" rel=\"noopener\"><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tVer Video\t\t\t\t\t<\/a><br \/>\n<!-- \/wp:html --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<\/div><div class='clear'><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row bx2 bx'><div id='event_time' class='evocard_box time' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_time evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_evrow_sm '>\n\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<h3 class='evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>Horario<\/h3><p><span class='evo_eventcard_time_t'>22 de AGOSTO de 2023 18:30 &#8211; 19:00<\/span><span class='evo_tz marr5'>(GMT-05:00)<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div><\/div><div id='event_location' class='evocard_box location' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evcal_evdata_row evo_metarow_time_location evorow '>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-map-marker'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell' data-loc_tax_id='89'><h3 class='evo_h3 evodfx'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-map-marker'><\/i><\/span>Ubicaci\u00f3n<\/h3><p class='evo_location_name'>UdlaPark UPE 705<\/p><div class='padt10'><span class='evo_btn_arr evolb_trigger' data-lbvals=\"{&quot;lbc&quot;:&quot;evo_location_lb_89&quot;,&quot;lbac&quot;:&quot;lb_max&quot;,&quot;t&quot;:&quot;UdlaPark UPE 705&quot;,&quot;ajax&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;ajax_type&quot;:&quot;endpoint&quot;,&quot;ajax_action&quot;:&quot;eventon_get_tax_card_content&quot;,&quot;end&quot;:&quot;client&quot;,&quot;d&quot;:{&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;L1&quot;,&quot;term_id&quot;:89,&quot;tax&quot;:&quot;event_location&quot;,&quot;load_lbcontent&quot;:true}}\" >Other Events<i class='fa fa-chevron-right'><\/i><\/span><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\n\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_addtocal' class='evocard_box addtocal' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_ICS evorow evcal_evdata_row'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-calendar-o'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php?action=eventon_ics_download&#038;event_id=9139&#038;ri=0&#038;nonce=965105c6e3' class='evo_ics_nCal' title='Add to your calendar'>Calendario<\/a><a href='\/\/www.google.com\/calendar\/event?action=TEMPLATE&amp;text=Ghosting+the+Tax+Authority%3A+Fake+Firms+and+Tax+Fraud&amp;dates=20230822T233000Z\/20230823T000000Z&amp;ctz=America\/Bogota&amp;details=Ghosting+the+Tax+Authority%3A+Fake+Firms+and+Tax+Fraud&amp;location=UdlaPark+UPE+705' target='_blank' class='evo_ics_gCal' title='Add to google calendar'>GoogleCal<\/a><\/p>\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evo_card_row_end evcal_close' title='Close'><\/div><\/div><div class='clear end'><\/div><\/div><div id=\"event_9060_0\" class=\"eventon_list_event evo_eventtop scheduled past_event event clrD event_9060_0\" data-event_id=\"9060\" data-ri=\"0r\" data-time=\"1693351800-1693353600\" data-colr=\"#4bb5d8\" itemscope itemtype='http:\/\/schema.org\/Event'><div class=\"evo_event_schema\" style=\"display:none\" ><a itemprop='url'  href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/managers-and-public-hospital-performance\/'><\/a><meta itemprop='image'  \/><meta itemprop='startDate' content=\"2023-8-29T18:30-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='endDate' content=\"2023-8-29T19:00-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='eventStatus' content=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\" \/><item style=\"display:none\" itemprop=\"eventAttendanceMode\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\"><\/item><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"http:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\": \"Event\",\n\t\t\t\t\"@id\": \"event_9060_0\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventAttendanceMode\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventStatus\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"Managers and Public Hospital Performance\",\n\t\t\t\t\"url\": \"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/managers-and-public-hospital-performance\/\",\n\t\t\t\t\"startDate\": \"2023-8-29T18:30-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"endDate\": \"2023-8-29T19:00-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"image\":\"\", \n\t\t\t\t\"description\":\"<p><!-- wp:pattern {'slug':'ajde_events\/blocks'} \/--><\/p> <p><!-- wp:paragraph {'className':'eventon-titulo-ponente','fontSize':'medium'} --><\/p> <p class='eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size'><strong>Crist\u00f3bal Otero<br \/>PhD UC Berkeley<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> We study whether, and how, managers can increase government productivity in the context of public health provision. Using novel data from public hospitals in Chile, we document that top managers (CEOs) account for a significant amount of variation in hospital mortality. We then use a staggered difference-in-differences design, and show that a reform which introduced a competitive selection system for recruiting CEOs in public hospitals reduced hospital mortality by &nbsp;approximately 8%. The effect is not explained by a change in patient composition<\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p>and is robust to several alternative explanations. The financial incentives included in the reform\u2014performance pay and higher wages\u2014do not explain our findings. Instead, we show that the policy changed the pool of CEOs by displacing older doctors with no management training in favor of younger CEOs who had studied management. The mortality effects were driven by hospitals in which the new CEOs had managerial qualifications. These CEOs improved operating room efficiency and reduced staff turnover.<\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:html --><br \/> <a href='https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=c6gKzrdYbjs&#038;list=PLnsbmDldNIGiNADQWGF8kYLLY0hdAPEWT&#038;index=5' target='_blank' class='video-youtube eventon-letras' rel='noopener'><br \/> \t\t\t\t\t\t\tVer Video\t\t\t\t\t<\/a><br \/> <!-- \/wp:html --><\/p> \"}<\/script><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"desc_trig_outter\" style=\"\"><a data-gmtrig=\"1\" data-exlk=\"0\" style=\"background-color: #4bb5d8;\" id=\"evc_16933518009060\" class=\"desc_trig sin_val evcal_list_a\" data-ux_val=\"1\" data-ux_val_mob=\"-\"  ><span class='evoet_c2 evoet_cx '><span class='evoet_dayblock evcal_cblock ' data-bgcolor='#4bb5d8' data-smon='AGOSTO' data-syr='2023' data-bub=''><span class='evo_start '><em class='date'>29<\/em><em class='month'>AGO<\/em><em class='time'>18:30<\/em><\/span><span class='evo_end only_time'><em class='time'>19:00<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_c3 evoet_cx evcal_desc hide_eventtopdata '><span class='evoet_title evcal_desc2 evcal_event_title' itemprop='name'>Managers and Public Hospital Performance<\/span><span class='evoet_subtitle evo_below_title'><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_data' data-d=\"{&quot;loc.n&quot;:&quot;Virtual&quot;,&quot;orgs&quot;:[],&quot;tags&quot;:[]}\" data-bgc=\"#4bb5d8\" data-bggrad=\"\" ><\/span><\/a><\/p><div class='event_description evcal_eventcard ' style=\"display:none\"><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_eventdetails' class='evocard_box eventdetails' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_details evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_event_details'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"event_excerpt\" style=\"display:none\"><h3 class=\"padb5 evo_h3\">Abstract<\/h3><p>\n\nCrist\u00f3bal OteroPhD UC Berkeley&nbsp;\n\n\nAbstract: We study whether, and how, managers can increase government productivity in the context<\/p><\/div><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell '>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_full_description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class='padb5 evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>Abstract<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_desc_in' itemprop='description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><!-- wp:pattern {\"slug\":\"ajde_events\/blocks\"} \/--><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph {\"className\":\"eventon-titulo-ponente\",\"fontSize\":\"medium\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Crist\u00f3bal Otero<br \/>PhD UC Berkeley<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> We study whether, and how, managers can increase government productivity in the context of public health provision. Using novel data from public hospitals in Chile, we document that top managers (CEOs) account for a significant amount of variation in hospital mortality. We then use a staggered difference-in-differences design, and show that a reform which introduced a competitive selection system for recruiting CEOs in public hospitals reduced hospital mortality by &nbsp;approximately 8%. The effect is not explained by a change in patient composition<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>and is robust to several alternative explanations. The financial incentives included in the reform\u2014performance pay and higher wages\u2014do not explain our findings. Instead, we show that the policy changed the pool of CEOs by displacing older doctors with no management training in favor of younger CEOs who had studied management. The mortality effects were driven by hospitals in which the new CEOs had managerial qualifications. These CEOs improved operating room efficiency and reduced staff turnover.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:html --><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=c6gKzrdYbjs&#038;list=PLnsbmDldNIGiNADQWGF8kYLLY0hdAPEWT&#038;index=5\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"video-youtube eventon-letras\" rel=\"noopener\"><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tVer Video\t\t\t\t\t<\/a><br \/>\n<!-- \/wp:html --><\/p>\n<\/div><div class='clear'><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row bx2 bx'><div id='event_time' class='evocard_box time' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_time evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_evrow_sm '>\n\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<h3 class='evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>Horario<\/h3><p><span class='evo_eventcard_time_t'>29 de AGOSTO de 2023 18:30 &#8211; 19:00<\/span><span class='evo_tz marr5'>(GMT-05:00)<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div><\/div><div id='event_location' class='evocard_box location' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evcal_evdata_row evo_metarow_time_location evorow '>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-map-marker'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell' data-loc_tax_id='90'><h3 class='evo_h3 evodfx'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-map-marker'><\/i><\/span>Ubicaci\u00f3n<\/h3><p class='evo_location_name'>Virtual<\/p><div class='padt10'><span class='evo_btn_arr evolb_trigger' data-lbvals=\"{&quot;lbc&quot;:&quot;evo_location_lb_90&quot;,&quot;lbac&quot;:&quot;lb_max&quot;,&quot;t&quot;:&quot;Virtual&quot;,&quot;ajax&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;ajax_type&quot;:&quot;endpoint&quot;,&quot;ajax_action&quot;:&quot;eventon_get_tax_card_content&quot;,&quot;end&quot;:&quot;client&quot;,&quot;d&quot;:{&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;L1&quot;,&quot;term_id&quot;:90,&quot;tax&quot;:&quot;event_location&quot;,&quot;load_lbcontent&quot;:true}}\" >Other Events<i class='fa fa-chevron-right'><\/i><\/span><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\n\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_addtocal' class='evocard_box addtocal' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_ICS evorow evcal_evdata_row'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-calendar-o'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php?action=eventon_ics_download&#038;event_id=9060&#038;ri=0&#038;nonce=965105c6e3' class='evo_ics_nCal' title='Add to your calendar'>Calendario<\/a><a href='\/\/www.google.com\/calendar\/event?action=TEMPLATE&amp;text=Managers+and+Public+Hospital+Performance&amp;dates=20230829T233000Z\/20230830T000000Z&amp;ctz=America\/Bogota&amp;details=Managers+and+Public+Hospital+Performance&amp;location=Virtual' target='_blank' class='evo_ics_gCal' title='Add to google calendar'>GoogleCal<\/a><\/p>\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evo_card_row_end evcal_close' title='Close'><\/div><\/div><div class='clear end'><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div><!-- evo_events_list_box -->\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class='clear'><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t \t<div id='evcal_footer' class='evo_bottom' style='display:none'>\r\n\t\t \t\t<div class='evo_cal_data' data-sc=\"{&quot;accord&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;bottom_nav&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;cal_id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;cal_init_nonajax&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;calendar_type&quot;:&quot;list&quot;,&quot;ep_fields&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;etc_override&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;evc_open&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;event_count&quot;:0,&quot;event_location&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_order&quot;:&quot;ASC&quot;,&quot;event_organizer&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_parts&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;event_past_future&quot;:&quot;past&quot;,&quot;event_speaker&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_status&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_tag&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_type&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_type_2&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_type_3&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_type_4&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_type_5&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_virtual&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;eventtop_date_style&quot;:0,&quot;eventtop_style&quot;:&quot;2&quot;,&quot;exp_jumper&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;exp_so&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;filter_relationship&quot;:&quot;AND&quot;,&quot;filter_show_set_only&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;filter_style&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;filter_type&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;filters&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;fixed_month&quot;:&quot;8&quot;,&quot;fixed_year&quot;:&quot;2023&quot;,&quot;focus_end_date_range&quot;:&quot;1693544399&quot;,&quot;focus_start_date_range&quot;:&quot;1690866000&quot;,&quot;ft_event_priority&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_arrows&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_cancels&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_empty_months&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_end_time&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_et_dn&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_et_extra&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_et_tags&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_et_tl&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_ft&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_ft_img&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_month_headers&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_mult_occur&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_past&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_past_by&quot;:&quot;ee&quot;,&quot;hide_so&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;ics&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;jumper&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;jumper_count&quot;:5,&quot;jumper_offset&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;L1&quot;,&quot;layout_changer&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;livenow_bar&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;mapformat&quot;:&quot;roadmap&quot;,&quot;mapiconurl&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;maps_load&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;mapscroll&quot;:&quot;true&quot;,&quot;mapzoom&quot;:&quot;18&quot;,&quot;members_only&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;ml_priority&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;ml_toend&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;month_incre&quot;:0,&quot;number_of_months&quot;:1,&quot;only_ft&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;pec&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;s&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;search&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;search_all&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;sep_month&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;show_et_ft_img&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;show_limit&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;show_limit_ajax&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;show_limit_paged&quot;:1,&quot;show_limit_redir&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;show_repeats&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;show_search&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;show_upcoming&quot;:0,&quot;show_year&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;social_share&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;sort_by&quot;:&quot;sort_date&quot;,&quot;tile_bg&quot;:0,&quot;tile_bg_size&quot;:&quot;full&quot;,&quot;tile_count&quot;:2,&quot;tile_height&quot;:0,&quot;tile_style&quot;:0,&quot;tiles&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;ux_val&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;view_switcher&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;wpml_l1&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;wpml_l2&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;wpml_l3&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;yl_priority&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;yl_toend&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;fixed_day&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;_cver&quot;:&quot;4.6.6&quot;}\" data-filter_data=\"[]\" data-nav_data=\"{&quot;month_title&quot;:&quot;&lt;p id=&#039;evcal_cur&#039; class=&#039;evo_month_title padr10&#039;&gt; AGOSTO, 2023&lt;\\\/p&gt;&quot;,&quot;arrows&quot;:&quot;&lt;p class=&#039;evo_arrows&#039;&gt;\\r\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t&lt;span id=&#039;evcal_prev&#039; class=&#039;evcal_arrows evcal_btn_prev evodfx evofx_jc_c evofx_ai_c&#039; &gt;&lt;i class=&#039;fa fa-chevron-left&#039;&gt;&lt;\\\/i&gt;&lt;\\\/span&gt;\\r\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t&lt;span id=&#039;evcal_next&#039; class=&#039;evcal_arrows evo_arrow_next evcal_btn_next evodfx evofx_jc_c evofx_ai_c&#039; &gt;&lt;i class=&#039;fa fa-chevron-right&#039;&gt;&lt;\\\/i&gt;&lt;\\\/span&gt;\\r\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t&lt;\\\/p&gt;&quot;}\" data-od=\"{&quot;lang_no_events&quot;:&quot;No hay eventos&quot;,&quot;cal_tz_offset&quot;:-300,&quot;cal_tz&quot;:&quot;America\\\/Bogota&quot;}\" ><\/div>\r\n\t\t \t\t<div class='evo_cal_events' data-events=\"\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t \t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- EventON End -->\r\n\t\t\t<br \/><\/strong><\/h4><!-- EventON Calendar --><div id='evcal_calendar_363' class='list_cal ajde_evcal_calendar sev cev color esty_2 ' data-cal=''><div id='evcal_head' class='calendar_header ' ><div class='evo_cal_above evodfx evofx_dr_r marb5 evofx_ww'><span class='cal_head_btn evo-gototoday-btn' style='' data-mo='9' data-yr='2023' data-dy=''>Current Month<\/span><\/div><div class='evo_cal_above_content'><\/div><div class='evo_header_title '><\/div><\/div><div id='eventon_loadbar_section'><div id='eventon_loadbar'><\/div><\/div><!-- Events List --><div class='evo_events_list_box'><div id='evcal_list' class='eventon_events_list sep_months evcal_list_month'><div class='evcal_month_line' data-d='eml_9_2023'><p>SEPTIEMBRE<\/p><\/div><div class='sep_month_events ' data-d='eml_9_2023'><div id=\"event_9061_0\" class=\"eventon_list_event evo_eventtop scheduled past_event event clrD event_9061_0\" data-event_id=\"9061\" data-ri=\"0r\" data-time=\"1693956600-1693958400\" data-colr=\"#4bb5d8\" itemscope itemtype='http:\/\/schema.org\/Event'><div class=\"evo_event_schema\" style=\"display:none\" ><a itemprop='url'  href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/detecting-envelope-wages-with-e-billing-information\/'><\/a><meta itemprop='image'  \/><meta itemprop='startDate' content=\"2023-9-5T18:30-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='endDate' content=\"2023-9-5T19:00-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='eventStatus' content=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\" \/><item style=\"display:none\" itemprop=\"eventAttendanceMode\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\"><\/item><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"http:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\": \"Event\",\n\t\t\t\t\"@id\": \"event_9061_0\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventAttendanceMode\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventStatus\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"Detecting Envelope Wages with E-billing Information\",\n\t\t\t\t\"url\": \"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/detecting-envelope-wages-with-e-billing-information\/\",\n\t\t\t\t\"startDate\": \"2023-9-5T18:30-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"endDate\": \"2023-9-5T19:00-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"image\":\"\", \n\t\t\t\t\"description\":\"<p><!-- wp:pattern {'slug':'ajde_events\/blocks'} \/--><\/p> <p><!-- wp:paragraph {'className':'eventon-titulo-ponente','fontSize':'medium'} --><\/p> <p class='eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size'><strong>Andrea L\u00f3pez<br \/>PhD George Washington University<\/strong><\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> This paper studies tax evasion in the form of under-reported wages in Ecuador using microdata from a combination of electronic billing and personal income tax returns filed in 2017. Bringing together this novel combination of data, the study applies the standard method Pissarides and Weber (1989) used to estimate the under-reporting of income by comparing public- and private-sector employees. The results demonstrate empirically that under-reporting of income in private-sector employees is between 7 and 9 percent of their income, which translates to an estimated 3 percent of unregistered GDP. The under-reporting has important implications for social security, reducing these contributions by about 10 percent. Beyond the overall picture of under-reporting, the study detects substantial heterogeneities concerning firm size, concluding that the gap size is negatively correlated with the number of employees at the firm, which is consistent with different risks and administrative costs of envelope wages in small versus large firms.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:html --><br \/> <a href='https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=-Rc-DbCYfKw&#038;list=PLnsbmDldNIGiNADQWGF8kYLLY0hdAPEWT&#038;index=3' target='_blank' class='video-youtube eventon-letras' rel='noopener'><br \/> \t\t\t\t\t\t\tVer Video\t\t\t\t\t<\/a><br \/> <!-- \/wp:html --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p> \"}<\/script><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"desc_trig_outter\" style=\"\"><a data-gmtrig=\"1\" data-exlk=\"0\" style=\"background-color: #4bb5d8;\" id=\"evc_16939566009061\" class=\"desc_trig sin_val evcal_list_a\" data-ux_val=\"1\" data-ux_val_mob=\"-\"  ><span class='evoet_c2 evoet_cx '><span class='evoet_dayblock evcal_cblock ' data-bgcolor='#4bb5d8' data-smon='SEPTIEMBRE' data-syr='2023' data-bub=''><span class='evo_start '><em class='date'>05<\/em><em class='month'>SEP<\/em><em class='time'>18:30<\/em><\/span><span class='evo_end only_time'><em class='time'>19:00<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_c3 evoet_cx evcal_desc hide_eventtopdata '><span class='evoet_title evcal_desc2 evcal_event_title' itemprop='name'>Detecting Envelope Wages with E-billing Information<\/span><span class='evoet_subtitle evo_below_title'><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_data' data-d=\"{&quot;loc.n&quot;:&quot;Virtual&quot;,&quot;orgs&quot;:[],&quot;tags&quot;:[]}\" data-bgc=\"#4bb5d8\" data-bggrad=\"\" ><\/span><\/a><\/p><div class='event_description evcal_eventcard ' style=\"display:none\"><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_eventdetails' class='evocard_box eventdetails' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_details evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_event_details'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"event_excerpt\" style=\"display:none\"><h3 class=\"padb5 evo_h3\">Abstract<\/h3><p>\n\nAndrea L\u00f3pezPhD George Washington University\n\n\nAbstract: This paper studies tax evasion in the form of under-reported wages in<\/p><\/div><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell '>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_full_description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class='padb5 evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>Abstract<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_desc_in' itemprop='description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><!-- wp:pattern {\"slug\":\"ajde_events\/blocks\"} \/--><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph {\"className\":\"eventon-titulo-ponente\",\"fontSize\":\"medium\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Andrea L\u00f3pez<br \/>PhD George Washington University<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> This paper studies tax evasion in the form of under-reported wages in Ecuador using microdata from a combination of electronic billing and personal income tax returns filed in 2017. Bringing together this novel combination of data, the study applies the standard method Pissarides and Weber (1989) used to estimate the under-reporting of income by comparing public- and private-sector employees. The results demonstrate empirically that under-reporting of income in private-sector employees is between 7 and 9 percent of their income, which translates to an estimated 3 percent of unregistered GDP. The under-reporting has important implications for social security, reducing these contributions by about 10 percent. Beyond the overall picture of under-reporting, the study detects substantial heterogeneities concerning firm size, concluding that the gap size is negatively correlated with the number of employees at the firm, which is consistent with different risks and administrative costs of envelope wages in small versus large firms.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:html --><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=-Rc-DbCYfKw&#038;list=PLnsbmDldNIGiNADQWGF8kYLLY0hdAPEWT&#038;index=3\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"video-youtube eventon-letras\" rel=\"noopener\"><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tVer Video\t\t\t\t\t<\/a><br \/>\n<!-- \/wp:html --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<\/div><div class='clear'><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row bx2 bx'><div id='event_time' class='evocard_box time' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_time evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_evrow_sm '>\n\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<h3 class='evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>Horario<\/h3><p><span class='evo_eventcard_time_t'>5 de SEPTIEMBRE de 2023 18:30 &#8211; 19:00<\/span><span class='evo_tz marr5'>(GMT-05:00)<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div><\/div><div id='event_location' class='evocard_box location' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evcal_evdata_row evo_metarow_time_location evorow '>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-map-marker'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell' data-loc_tax_id='90'><h3 class='evo_h3 evodfx'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-map-marker'><\/i><\/span>Ubicaci\u00f3n<\/h3><p class='evo_location_name'>Virtual<\/p><div class='padt10'><span class='evo_btn_arr evolb_trigger' data-lbvals=\"{&quot;lbc&quot;:&quot;evo_location_lb_90&quot;,&quot;lbac&quot;:&quot;lb_max&quot;,&quot;t&quot;:&quot;Virtual&quot;,&quot;ajax&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;ajax_type&quot;:&quot;endpoint&quot;,&quot;ajax_action&quot;:&quot;eventon_get_tax_card_content&quot;,&quot;end&quot;:&quot;client&quot;,&quot;d&quot;:{&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;L1&quot;,&quot;term_id&quot;:90,&quot;tax&quot;:&quot;event_location&quot;,&quot;load_lbcontent&quot;:true}}\" >Other Events<i class='fa fa-chevron-right'><\/i><\/span><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\n\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_addtocal' class='evocard_box addtocal' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_ICS evorow evcal_evdata_row'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-calendar-o'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php?action=eventon_ics_download&#038;event_id=9061&#038;ri=0&#038;nonce=965105c6e3' class='evo_ics_nCal' title='Add to your calendar'>Calendario<\/a><a href='\/\/www.google.com\/calendar\/event?action=TEMPLATE&amp;text=Detecting+Envelope+Wages+with+E-billing+Information&amp;dates=20230905T233000Z\/20230906T000000Z&amp;ctz=America\/Bogota&amp;details=Detecting+Envelope+Wages+with+E-billing+Information&amp;location=Virtual' target='_blank' class='evo_ics_gCal' title='Add to google calendar'>GoogleCal<\/a><\/p>\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evo_card_row_end evcal_close' title='Close'><\/div><\/div><div class='clear end'><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div><!-- evo_events_list_box -->\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class='clear'><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t \t<div id='evcal_footer' class='evo_bottom' style='display:none'>\r\n\t\t \t\t<div class='evo_cal_data' 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data-filter_data=\"[]\" data-nav_data=\"{&quot;month_title&quot;:&quot;&lt;p id=&#039;evcal_cur&#039; class=&#039;evo_month_title padr10&#039;&gt; SEPTIEMBRE, 2023&lt;\\\/p&gt;&quot;,&quot;arrows&quot;:&quot;&lt;p class=&#039;evo_arrows&#039;&gt;\\r\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t&lt;span id=&#039;evcal_prev&#039; class=&#039;evcal_arrows evcal_btn_prev evodfx evofx_jc_c evofx_ai_c&#039; &gt;&lt;i class=&#039;fa fa-chevron-left&#039;&gt;&lt;\\\/i&gt;&lt;\\\/span&gt;\\r\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t&lt;span id=&#039;evcal_next&#039; class=&#039;evcal_arrows evo_arrow_next evcal_btn_next evodfx evofx_jc_c evofx_ai_c&#039; &gt;&lt;i class=&#039;fa fa-chevron-right&#039;&gt;&lt;\\\/i&gt;&lt;\\\/span&gt;\\r\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t&lt;\\\/p&gt;&quot;}\" data-od=\"{&quot;lang_no_events&quot;:&quot;No hay eventos&quot;,&quot;cal_tz_offset&quot;:-300,&quot;cal_tz&quot;:&quot;America\\\/Bogota&quot;}\" ><\/div>\r\n\t\t \t\t<div class='evo_cal_events' data-events=\"\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t \t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- EventON End -->\r\n\t\t\t<h4><strong>2022<\/strong><\/h4><!-- EventON Calendar --><div id='evcal_calendar_ev2022' class='list_cal ajde_evcal_calendar sev cev color esty_2 ' data-cal=''><div id='evcal_head' class='calendar_header ' ><div class='evo_cal_above evodfx evofx_dr_r marb5 evofx_ww'><span class='cal_head_btn evo-gototoday-btn' style='' data-mo='8' data-yr='2022' data-dy=''>Current Month<\/span><\/div><div class='evo_cal_above_content'><\/div><div class='evo_header_title '><\/div><\/div><div id='eventon_loadbar_section'><div id='eventon_loadbar'><\/div><\/div><!-- Events List --><div class='evo_events_list_box'><div id='evcal_list' class='eventon_events_list sep_months evcal_list_month'><div class='evcal_month_line' data-d='eml_8_2022'><p>AGOSTO<\/p><\/div><div class='sep_month_events ' data-d='eml_8_2022'><div id=\"event_8628_0\" class=\"eventon_list_event evo_eventtop scheduled past_event event clrD event_8628_0\" data-event_id=\"8628\" data-ri=\"0r\" data-time=\"1660086000-1660089600\" data-colr=\"#4bb5d8\" itemscope itemtype='http:\/\/schema.org\/Event'><div class=\"evo_event_schema\" style=\"display:none\" ><a itemprop='url'  href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/seminario-de-verano-the-rewards-of-fiscal-consolidations-sovereign-spreads-and-confidence-effects\/'><\/a><meta itemprop='image'  \/><meta itemprop='startDate' content=\"2022-8-9T18:00-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='endDate' content=\"2022-8-9T19:00-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='eventStatus' content=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\" \/><item style=\"display:none\" itemprop=\"eventAttendanceMode\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\"><\/item><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"http:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\": \"Event\",\n\t\t\t\t\"@id\": \"event_8628_0\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventAttendanceMode\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventStatus\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"The rewards of fiscal consolidations: Sovereign spreads and confidence effects\",\n\t\t\t\t\"url\": \"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/seminario-de-verano-the-rewards-of-fiscal-consolidations-sovereign-spreads-and-confidence-effects\/\",\n\t\t\t\t\"startDate\": \"2022-8-9T18:00-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"endDate\": \"2022-8-9T19:00-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"image\":\"\", \n\t\t\t\t\"description\":\"<p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-columns'><!-- wp:column {'width':'33.33%'} --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-column' style='flex-basis:33.33%'><!-- wp:image {'id':8629,'sizeSlug':'thumbnail','linkDestination':'none'} --><\/p> <figure class='wp-block-image size-thumbnail'><img src='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/jfy-2-150x150.jpg' alt='' class='wp-image-8629'\/><\/figure> <p><!-- \/wp:image --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:column {'width':'66.66%'} --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-column' style='flex-basis:66.66%'><!-- wp:paragraph {'className':'eventon-titulo-ponente','fontSize':'medium'} --><\/p> <p class='eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size'><strong>Juan Francisco Y\u00e9pez<\/strong><br \/><strong>PhD en Econom\u00eda. Universidad de Notre Dame.<\/strong><br \/><strong>Economista Senior del FMI.<\/strong><\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:paragraph {'style':{'typography':{'fontSize':'17px'}},'className':'eventon-letras'} --><\/p> <p class='eventon-letras' style='font-size:17px'><strong>Abstract: <\/strong>This paper investigates the effects of fiscal consolidation announcements on sovereign spreads using high frequency data for a panel of 21 emerging market economies during 2000\u201318. We construct a novel dataset using a global news database to identify the precise announcement date of fiscal consolidation actions. Our results show that sovereign spreads barely decline after fiscal announcements from the executive branch. Nonetheless, spreads decline significantly following news that austerity measures have been approved by the legislature (congress or parliament), particularly in economies with high sovereign spreads, debt levels, and low credit-risk ratings. These effects are even larger in the presence of an IMF program. In addition, we find that consolidation announcements are less contractionary when sovereign spreads decline. The reduction in output is a third of the counterfactual case in which spreads do not respond to announcements. These results show that confidence effects, in the form of lower sovereign spreads, are an important transmission channel of fiscal policy actions. We also find that the role of confidence effects increases with the level of spreads, such that countries with high spread levels stand to benefit the most from putting in place credible austerity packages.<\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:html --><br \/> <a href='https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=suvCMBglyhw&#038;ab_channel=UDLAEcuador' target='_blank' class='video-youtube eventon-letras' rel='noopener'><br \/> \t\t\t\t\t\t\tVer Video\t\t\t\t\t<\/a><br \/> <!-- \/wp:html --><\/p> \"}<\/script><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"desc_trig_outter\" style=\"\"><a data-gmap_status=\"null\" data-exlk=\"0\" style=\"background-color: #4bb5d8;\" id=\"evc_16600860008628\" class=\"desc_trig sin_val evcal_list_a\" data-ux_val=\"1\" data-ux_val_mob=\"-\"  ><span class='evoet_c2 evoet_cx '><span class='evoet_dayblock evcal_cblock ' data-bgcolor='#4bb5d8' data-smon='AGOSTO' data-syr='2022' data-bub=''><span class='evo_start '><em class='date'>09<\/em><em class='month'>AGO<\/em><em class='time'>18:00<\/em><\/span><span class='evo_end only_time'><em class='time'>19:00<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_c3 evoet_cx evcal_desc hide_eventtopdata '><span class='evoet_title evcal_desc2 evcal_event_title' itemprop='name'>The rewards of fiscal consolidations: Sovereign spreads and confidence effects<\/span><span class='evoet_subtitle evo_below_title'><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_data' data-d=\"{&quot;loc.n&quot;:&quot;Aula Cisco 705 - Udlapark Este&quot;,&quot;orgs&quot;:[],&quot;tags&quot;:[]}\" data-bgc=\"#4bb5d8\" data-bggrad=\"\" ><\/span><\/a><\/p><div class='event_description evcal_eventcard ' style=\"display:none\"><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_eventdetails' class='evocard_box eventdetails' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_details evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_event_details'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"event_excerpt\" style=\"display:none\"><h3 class=\"padb5 evo_h3\">Abstract<\/h3><p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<\/p><\/div><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell '>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_full_description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class='padb5 evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>Abstract<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_desc_in' itemprop='description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":8629,\"sizeSlug\":\"thumbnail\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} --><\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-thumbnail\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/jfy-2-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8629\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/jfy-2-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/jfy-2-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/figure>\n<p><!-- \/wp:image --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:paragraph {\"className\":\"eventon-titulo-ponente\",\"fontSize\":\"medium\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Juan Francisco Y\u00e9pez<\/strong><br \/><strong>PhD en Econom\u00eda. Universidad de Notre Dame.<\/strong><br \/><strong>Economista Senior del FMI.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph {\"style\":{\"typography\":{\"fontSize\":\"17px\"}},\"className\":\"eventon-letras\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"eventon-letras\" style=\"font-size:17px\"><strong>Abstract: <\/strong>This paper investigates the effects of fiscal consolidation announcements on sovereign spreads using high frequency data for a panel of 21 emerging market economies during 2000\u201318. We construct a novel dataset using a global news database to identify the precise announcement date of fiscal consolidation actions. Our results show that sovereign spreads barely decline after fiscal announcements from the executive branch. Nonetheless, spreads decline significantly following news that austerity measures have been approved by the legislature (congress or parliament), particularly in economies with high sovereign spreads, debt levels, and low credit-risk ratings. These effects are even larger in the presence of an IMF program. In addition, we find that consolidation announcements are less contractionary when sovereign spreads decline. The reduction in output is a third of the counterfactual case in which spreads do not respond to announcements. These results show that confidence effects, in the form of lower sovereign spreads, are an important transmission channel of fiscal policy actions. We also find that the role of confidence effects increases with the level of spreads, such that countries with high spread levels stand to benefit the most from putting in place credible austerity packages.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:html --><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=suvCMBglyhw&#038;ab_channel=UDLAEcuador\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"video-youtube eventon-letras\" rel=\"noopener\"><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tVer Video\t\t\t\t\t<\/a><br \/>\n<!-- \/wp:html --><\/p>\n<\/div><div class='clear'><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row bx2 bx'><div id='event_time' class='evocard_box time' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_time evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_evrow_sm '>\n\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<h3 class='evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>Horario<\/h3><p><span class='evo_eventcard_time_t'>9 de AGOSTO de 2022 18:00 &#8211; 19:00<\/span><span class='evo_tz marr5'>(GMT-05:00)<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div><\/div><div id='event_location' class='evocard_box location' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evcal_evdata_row evo_metarow_time_location evorow '>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-map-marker'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell' data-loc_tax_id='86'><h3 class='evo_h3 evodfx'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-map-marker'><\/i><\/span>Ubicaci\u00f3n<\/h3><p class='evo_location_name'>Aula Cisco 705 &#8211; Udlapark Este<\/p><div class='padt10'><span class='evo_btn_arr evolb_trigger' data-lbvals=\"{&quot;lbc&quot;:&quot;evo_location_lb_86&quot;,&quot;lbac&quot;:&quot;lb_max&quot;,&quot;t&quot;:&quot;Aula Cisco 705 - Udlapark Este&quot;,&quot;ajax&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;ajax_type&quot;:&quot;endpoint&quot;,&quot;ajax_action&quot;:&quot;eventon_get_tax_card_content&quot;,&quot;end&quot;:&quot;client&quot;,&quot;d&quot;:{&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;L1&quot;,&quot;term_id&quot;:86,&quot;tax&quot;:&quot;event_location&quot;,&quot;load_lbcontent&quot;:true}}\" >Other Events<i class='fa fa-chevron-right'><\/i><\/span><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\n\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_addtocal' class='evocard_box addtocal' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_ICS evorow evcal_evdata_row'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-calendar-o'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php?action=eventon_ics_download&#038;event_id=8628&#038;ri=0&#038;nonce=965105c6e3' class='evo_ics_nCal' title='Add to your calendar'>Calendario<\/a><a href='\/\/www.google.com\/calendar\/event?action=TEMPLATE&amp;text=The+rewards+of+fiscal+consolidations%3A+Sovereign+spreads+and+confidence+effects&amp;dates=20220809T230000Z\/20220810T000000Z&amp;ctz=America\/Bogota&amp;details=The+rewards+of+fiscal+consolidations%3A+Sovereign+spreads+and+confidence+effects&amp;location=Aula+Cisco+705+-+Udlapark+Este' target='_blank' class='evo_ics_gCal' title='Add to google calendar'>GoogleCal<\/a><\/p>\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evo_card_row_end evcal_close' title='Close'><\/div><\/div><div class='clear end'><\/div><\/div><div id=\"event_8833_0\" class=\"eventon_list_event evo_eventtop scheduled past_event event clrD event_8833_0\" data-event_id=\"8833\" data-ri=\"0r\" data-time=\"1661986800-1661990400\" data-colr=\"#4bb5d8\" itemscope itemtype='http:\/\/schema.org\/Event'><div class=\"evo_event_schema\" style=\"display:none\" ><a itemprop='url'  href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/estimating-a-time-varying-distribution-led-regime\/'><\/a><meta itemprop='image'  \/><meta itemprop='startDate' content=\"2022-8-31T18:00-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='endDate' content=\"2022-8-31T19:00-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='eventStatus' content=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\" \/><item style=\"display:none\" itemprop=\"eventAttendanceMode\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\"><\/item><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"http:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\": \"Event\",\n\t\t\t\t\"@id\": \"event_8833_0\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventAttendanceMode\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventStatus\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"Estimating a Time-Varying Distribution-Led Regime\",\n\t\t\t\t\"url\": \"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/estimating-a-time-varying-distribution-led-regime\/\",\n\t\t\t\t\"startDate\": \"2022-8-31T18:00-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"endDate\": \"2022-8-31T19:00-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"image\":\"\", \n\t\t\t\t\"description\":\"<p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-columns'><!-- wp:column {'width':'33.33%'} --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-column' style='flex-basis:33.33%'><!-- wp:image {'id':8835,'sizeSlug':'thumbnail','linkDestination':'none'} --><\/p> <figure class='wp-block-image size-thumbnail'><img src='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Paul_Carrillo_002-1-150x150.jpg' alt='' class='wp-image-8835'\/><\/figure> <p><!-- \/wp:image --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:column {'width':'66.66%'} --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-column' style='flex-basis:66.66%'><!-- wp:paragraph {'className':'eventon-titulo-ponente','fontSize':'medium'} --><\/p> <p class='eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size'><strong>Paul Carrillo<\/strong><br \/><strong>PhD en Econom\u00eda. Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales. <br \/>Docente-Investigador UDLA.<\/strong><\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:paragraph {'style':{'typography':{'fontSize':'17px'}},'className':'eventon-letras'} --><\/p> <p class='eventon-letras' style='font-size:17px'><strong>Abstract: <\/strong>This paper estimates the distribution-led regime of the US economy for the period 1947\u20132019. We use a time varying parameter model, which allows for changes in the regime over time. To the best of our knowledge this is the first paper that has attempted to do this. This innovation is important, because there is no reason to expect that the regime of the US economy (or any economy for that matter) remains constant over time. On the contrary, there are significant reasons that point to changes in the regime. We find that the US economy became more profit-led in the first postwar decades until the 1970s and has become less profit-led since; it is slightly wage-led over the last fifteen years.<\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:html --><br \/> <a href=https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=0Wmh0d_Nz_4&#038;ab_channel=UDLAEcuador' target='_blank' class='video-youtube eventon-letras' rel='noopener'><br \/> \t\t\t\t\t\t\tVer Video\t\t\t\t\t<\/a><br \/> <!-- \/wp:html --><\/p> \"}<\/script><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"desc_trig_outter\" style=\"\"><a data-gmap_status=\"null\" data-exlk=\"0\" style=\"background-color: #4bb5d8;\" id=\"evc_16619868008833\" class=\"desc_trig sin_val evcal_list_a\" data-ux_val=\"1\" data-ux_val_mob=\"-\"  ><span class='evoet_c2 evoet_cx '><span class='evoet_dayblock evcal_cblock ' data-bgcolor='#4bb5d8' data-smon='AGOSTO' data-syr='2022' data-bub=''><span class='evo_start '><em class='date'>31<\/em><em class='month'>AGO<\/em><em class='time'>18:00<\/em><\/span><span class='evo_end only_time'><em class='time'>19:00<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_c3 evoet_cx evcal_desc hide_eventtopdata '><span class='evoet_title evcal_desc2 evcal_event_title' itemprop='name'>Estimating a Time-Varying Distribution-Led Regime<\/span><span class='evoet_subtitle evo_below_title'><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_data' data-d=\"{&quot;loc.n&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orgs&quot;:[],&quot;tags&quot;:[]}\" data-bgc=\"#4bb5d8\" data-bggrad=\"\" ><\/span><\/a><\/p><div class='event_description evcal_eventcard ' style=\"display:none\"><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_eventdetails' class='evocard_box eventdetails' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_details evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_event_details'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"event_excerpt\" style=\"display:none\"><h3 class=\"padb5 evo_h3\">Abstract<\/h3><p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<\/p><\/div><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell '>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_full_description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class='padb5 evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>Abstract<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_desc_in' itemprop='description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":8835,\"sizeSlug\":\"thumbnail\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} --><\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-thumbnail\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Paul_Carrillo_002-1-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8835\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Paul_Carrillo_002-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Paul_Carrillo_002-1-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/figure>\n<p><!-- \/wp:image --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:paragraph {\"className\":\"eventon-titulo-ponente\",\"fontSize\":\"medium\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Paul Carrillo<\/strong><br \/><strong>PhD en Econom\u00eda. Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales. <br \/>Docente-Investigador UDLA.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph {\"style\":{\"typography\":{\"fontSize\":\"17px\"}},\"className\":\"eventon-letras\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"eventon-letras\" style=\"font-size:17px\"><strong>Abstract: <\/strong>This paper estimates the distribution-led regime of the US economy for the period 1947\u20132019. We use a time varying parameter model, which allows for changes in the regime over time. To the best of our knowledge this is the first paper that has attempted to do this. This innovation is important, because there is no reason to expect that the regime of the US economy (or any economy for that matter) remains constant over time. On the contrary, there are significant reasons that point to changes in the regime. We find that the US economy became more profit-led in the first postwar decades until the 1970s and has become less profit-led since; it is slightly wage-led over the last fifteen years.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:html --><br \/>\n<a href=https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=0Wmh0d_Nz_4&#038;ab_channel=UDLAEcuador\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"video-youtube eventon-letras\" rel=\"noopener\"><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tVer Video\t\t\t\t\t<\/a><br \/>\n<!-- \/wp:html --><\/p>\n<\/div><div class='clear'><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_time' class='evocard_box time' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_time evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_evrow_sm '>\n\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<h3 class='evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>Horario<\/h3><p><span class='evo_eventcard_time_t'>31 de AGOSTO de 2022 18:00 &#8211; 19:00<\/span><span class='evo_tz marr5'>(GMT-05:00)<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_addtocal' class='evocard_box addtocal' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_ICS evorow evcal_evdata_row'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-calendar-o'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php?action=eventon_ics_download&#038;event_id=8833&#038;ri=0&#038;nonce=965105c6e3' class='evo_ics_nCal' title='Add to your calendar'>Calendario<\/a><a href='\/\/www.google.com\/calendar\/event?action=TEMPLATE&amp;text=Estimating+a+Time-Varying+Distribution-Led+Regime&amp;dates=20220831T230000Z\/20220901T000000Z&amp;ctz=America\/Bogota&amp;details=Estimating+a+Time-Varying+Distribution-Led+Regime&amp;location=' target='_blank' class='evo_ics_gCal' title='Add to google calendar'>GoogleCal<\/a><\/p>\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evo_card_row_end evcal_close' title='Close'><\/div><\/div><div class='clear end'><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div><!-- evo_events_list_box -->\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class='clear'><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t \t<div id='evcal_footer' class='evo_bottom' style='display:none'>\r\n\t\t \t\t<div class='evo_cal_data' data-sc=\"{&quot;accord&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;bottom_nav&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;cal_id&quot;:&quot;ev2022&quot;,&quot;cal_init_nonajax&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;calendar_type&quot;:&quot;list&quot;,&quot;ep_fields&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;etc_override&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;evc_open&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;event_count&quot;:0,&quot;event_location&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_order&quot;:&quot;ASC&quot;,&quot;event_organizer&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_parts&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;event_past_future&quot;:&quot;past&quot;,&quot;event_speaker&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_status&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_tag&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_type&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_type_2&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_type_3&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_type_4&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_type_5&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;event_virtual&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;eventtop_date_style&quot;:0,&quot;eventtop_style&quot;:&quot;2&quot;,&quot;exp_jumper&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;exp_so&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;filter_relationship&quot;:&quot;AND&quot;,&quot;filter_show_set_only&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;filter_style&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;filter_type&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;filters&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;fixed_month&quot;:&quot;8&quot;,&quot;fixed_year&quot;:&quot;2022&quot;,&quot;focus_end_date_range&quot;:&quot;1662008399&quot;,&quot;focus_start_date_range&quot;:&quot;1659330000&quot;,&quot;ft_event_priority&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_arrows&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_cancels&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_empty_months&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_end_time&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_et_dn&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_et_extra&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_et_tags&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_et_tl&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_ft&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_ft_img&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_month_headers&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_mult_occur&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_past&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;hide_past_by&quot;:&quot;ee&quot;,&quot;hide_so&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;ics&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;jumper&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;jumper_count&quot;:5,&quot;jumper_offset&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;L1&quot;,&quot;layout_changer&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;livenow_bar&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;mapformat&quot;:&quot;roadmap&quot;,&quot;mapiconurl&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;maps_load&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;mapscroll&quot;:&quot;true&quot;,&quot;mapzoom&quot;:&quot;18&quot;,&quot;members_only&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;ml_priority&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;ml_toend&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;month_incre&quot;:0,&quot;number_of_months&quot;:1,&quot;only_ft&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;pec&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;s&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;search&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;search_all&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;sep_month&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;show_et_ft_img&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;show_limit&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;show_limit_ajax&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;show_limit_paged&quot;:1,&quot;show_limit_redir&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;show_repeats&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;show_search&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;show_upcoming&quot;:0,&quot;show_year&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;social_share&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;sort_by&quot;:&quot;sort_date&quot;,&quot;tile_bg&quot;:0,&quot;tile_bg_size&quot;:&quot;full&quot;,&quot;tile_count&quot;:2,&quot;tile_height&quot;:0,&quot;tile_style&quot;:0,&quot;tiles&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;ux_val&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;view_switcher&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;wpml_l1&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;wpml_l2&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;wpml_l3&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;yl_priority&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;yl_toend&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;fixed_day&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;_cver&quot;:&quot;4.6.6&quot;}\" data-filter_data=\"[]\" data-nav_data=\"{&quot;month_title&quot;:&quot;&lt;p id=&#039;evcal_cur&#039; class=&#039;evo_month_title padr10&#039;&gt; AGOSTO, 2022&lt;\\\/p&gt;&quot;,&quot;arrows&quot;:&quot;&lt;p class=&#039;evo_arrows&#039;&gt;\\r\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t&lt;span id=&#039;evcal_prev&#039; class=&#039;evcal_arrows evcal_btn_prev evodfx evofx_jc_c evofx_ai_c&#039; &gt;&lt;i class=&#039;fa fa-chevron-left&#039;&gt;&lt;\\\/i&gt;&lt;\\\/span&gt;\\r\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t&lt;span id=&#039;evcal_next&#039; class=&#039;evcal_arrows evo_arrow_next evcal_btn_next evodfx evofx_jc_c evofx_ai_c&#039; &gt;&lt;i class=&#039;fa fa-chevron-right&#039;&gt;&lt;\\\/i&gt;&lt;\\\/span&gt;\\r\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t&lt;\\\/p&gt;&quot;}\" data-od=\"{&quot;lang_no_events&quot;:&quot;No hay eventos&quot;,&quot;cal_tz_offset&quot;:-300,&quot;cal_tz&quot;:&quot;America\\\/Bogota&quot;}\" ><\/div>\r\n\t\t \t\t<div class='evo_cal_events' data-events=\"\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t \t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- EventON End -->\r\n\t\t\t<!-- EventON Calendar --><div id='evcal_calendar_ev2022' class='list_cal ajde_evcal_calendar sev cev color esty_2 ' data-cal=''><div id='evcal_head' class='calendar_header ' ><div class='evo_cal_above evodfx evofx_dr_r marb5 evofx_ww'><span class='cal_head_btn evo-gototoday-btn' style='' data-mo='9' data-yr='2022' data-dy=''>Current Month<\/span><\/div><div class='evo_cal_above_content'><\/div><div class='evo_header_title '><\/div><\/div><div id='eventon_loadbar_section'><div id='eventon_loadbar'><\/div><\/div><!-- Events List --><div class='evo_events_list_box'><div id='evcal_list' class='eventon_events_list sep_months evcal_list_month'><div class='evcal_month_line' data-d='eml_9_2022'><p>SEPTIEMBRE<\/p><\/div><div class='sep_month_events ' data-d='eml_9_2022'><div id=\"event_8861_0\" class=\"eventon_list_event evo_eventtop scheduled past_event event clrD event_8861_0\" data-event_id=\"8861\" data-ri=\"0r\" data-time=\"1662507000-1662510600\" data-colr=\"#4bb5d8\" itemscope itemtype='http:\/\/schema.org\/Event'><div class=\"evo_event_schema\" style=\"display:none\" ><a itemprop='url'  href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/field-experiment-to-elicit-intra-household-bargaining-power\/'><\/a><meta itemprop='image'  \/><meta itemprop='startDate' content=\"2022-9-6T18:30-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='endDate' content=\"2022-9-6T19:30-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='eventStatus' content=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\" \/><item style=\"display:none\" itemprop=\"eventAttendanceMode\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\"><\/item><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"http:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\": \"Event\",\n\t\t\t\t\"@id\": \"event_8861_0\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventAttendanceMode\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventStatus\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"Field Experiment to elicit Intra-Household Bargaining Power\",\n\t\t\t\t\"url\": \"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/field-experiment-to-elicit-intra-household-bargaining-power\/\",\n\t\t\t\t\"startDate\": \"2022-9-6T18:30-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"endDate\": \"2022-9-6T19:30-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"image\":\"\", \n\t\t\t\t\"description\":\"<p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-columns'><!-- wp:column {'width':'33.33%'} --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-column' style='flex-basis:33.33%'><!-- wp:image {'id':8862,'sizeSlug':'thumbnail','linkDestination':'none'} --><\/p> <figure class='wp-block-image size-thumbnail'><img src='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/arnab-k-basu-150x150.png' alt='' class='wp-image-8862'\/><\/figure> <p><!-- \/wp:image --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:column {'width':'66.66%'} --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-column' style='flex-basis:66.66%'><!-- wp:paragraph {'className':'eventon-titulo-ponente','fontSize':'medium'} --><\/p> <p class='eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size'><strong>Arnab Basu<br \/>PhD en Econom\u00eda. The Johns Hopkins University.<br \/>Profesor en Charles H. Dyson School of Applied Economics and Management, Cornell University.<\/strong><\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><strong>Abstract: :<\/strong> Bargaining power of a spouse within the household is highly correlated with a spouse\u2019s individual characteristics like education, labor market participation, fertility, monetary \/ non-monetary transfers at the time of marriage and health, amongst other factors. One way to address this endogeneity is to exploit unanticipated income shocks (windfall income gains to either the husband or the wife) to determine how the extra income is used, and therefore which spouse has more bargaining power. Absent income shocks, field experiments offer an alternative method of observing bargaining power by letting husbands and wives decide about the allocation of a pre-determined endowment within a controlled environment independently of each other. In this talk, I will focus on the design of a novel intra-household bargaining power experiment that mimics real world decision-making by featuring both non-cooperative and cooperative decision-making aspects. As an example, I will relate the measure of mother\u2019s bargaining power to children\u2019s educational outcomes using data from rural Cote d\u2019 Ivoire. I will also discuss an experiment to elicit risk preferences to check whether mother&#8217;s risk preferences and bargaining power complement each other in the determination of educational outcomes for children<\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:html --><br \/> <a href='https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=4A7hbL48Ndw&#038;ab_channel=UDLAEcuador' target='_blank' class='video-youtube eventon-letras' rel='noopener'><br \/> \t\t\t\t\t\t\tVer Video\t\t\t\t\t<\/a><br \/> <!-- \/wp:html --><\/p> \"}<\/script><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"desc_trig_outter\" style=\"\"><a data-gmap_status=\"null\" data-exlk=\"0\" style=\"background-color: #4bb5d8;\" id=\"evc_16625070008861\" class=\"desc_trig sin_val evcal_list_a\" data-ux_val=\"1\" data-ux_val_mob=\"-\"  ><span class='evoet_c2 evoet_cx '><span class='evoet_dayblock evcal_cblock ' data-bgcolor='#4bb5d8' data-smon='SEPTIEMBRE' data-syr='2022' data-bub=''><span class='evo_start '><em class='date'>06<\/em><em class='month'>SEP<\/em><em class='time'>18:30<\/em><\/span><span class='evo_end only_time'><em class='time'>19:30<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_c3 evoet_cx evcal_desc hide_eventtopdata '><span class='evoet_title evcal_desc2 evcal_event_title' itemprop='name'>Field Experiment to elicit Intra-Household Bargaining Power<\/span><span class='evoet_subtitle evo_below_title'><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_data' data-d=\"{&quot;loc.n&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orgs&quot;:[],&quot;tags&quot;:[]}\" data-bgc=\"#4bb5d8\" data-bggrad=\"\" ><\/span><\/a><\/p><div class='event_description evcal_eventcard ' style=\"display:none\"><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_eventdetails' class='evocard_box eventdetails' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_details evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_event_details'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"event_excerpt\" style=\"display:none\"><h3 class=\"padb5 evo_h3\">Abstract<\/h3><p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<\/p><\/div><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell '>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_full_description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class='padb5 evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>Abstract<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_desc_in' itemprop='description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":8862,\"sizeSlug\":\"thumbnail\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} --><\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/arnab-k-basu-150x150.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8862\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/arnab-k-basu-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/arnab-k-basu-100x100.png 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/figure>\n<p><!-- \/wp:image --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:paragraph {\"className\":\"eventon-titulo-ponente\",\"fontSize\":\"medium\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Arnab Basu<br \/>PhD en Econom\u00eda. The Johns Hopkins University.<br \/>Profesor en Charles H. Dyson School of Applied Economics and Management, Cornell University.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract: :<\/strong> Bargaining power of a spouse within the household is highly correlated with a spouse\u2019s individual characteristics like education, labor market participation, fertility, monetary \/ non-monetary transfers at the time of marriage and health, amongst other factors. One way to address this endogeneity is to exploit unanticipated income shocks (windfall income gains to either the husband or the wife) to determine how the extra income is used, and therefore which spouse has more bargaining power. Absent income shocks, field experiments offer an alternative method of observing bargaining power by letting husbands and wives decide about the allocation of a pre-determined endowment within a controlled environment independently of each other. In this talk, I will focus on the design of a novel intra-household bargaining power experiment that mimics real world decision-making by featuring both non-cooperative and cooperative decision-making aspects. As an example, I will relate the measure of mother\u2019s bargaining power to children\u2019s educational outcomes using data from rural Cote d\u2019 Ivoire. I will also discuss an experiment to elicit risk preferences to check whether mother&#8217;s risk preferences and bargaining power complement each other in the determination of educational outcomes for children<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:html --><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=4A7hbL48Ndw&#038;ab_channel=UDLAEcuador\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"video-youtube eventon-letras\" rel=\"noopener\"><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tVer Video\t\t\t\t\t<\/a><br \/>\n<!-- \/wp:html --><\/p>\n<\/div><div class='clear'><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_time' class='evocard_box time' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_time evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_evrow_sm '>\n\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<h3 class='evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>Horario<\/h3><p><span class='evo_eventcard_time_t'>6 de SEPTIEMBRE de 2022 18:30 &#8211; 19:30<\/span><span class='evo_tz marr5'>(GMT-05:00)<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_addtocal' class='evocard_box addtocal' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_ICS evorow evcal_evdata_row'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-calendar-o'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php?action=eventon_ics_download&#038;event_id=8861&#038;ri=0&#038;nonce=965105c6e3' class='evo_ics_nCal' title='Add to your calendar'>Calendario<\/a><a href='\/\/www.google.com\/calendar\/event?action=TEMPLATE&amp;text=Field+Experiment+to+elicit+Intra-Household+Bargaining+Power&amp;dates=20220906T233000Z\/20220907T003000Z&amp;ctz=America\/Bogota&amp;details=Field+Experiment+to+elicit+Intra-Household+Bargaining+Power&amp;location=' target='_blank' class='evo_ics_gCal' title='Add to google calendar'>GoogleCal<\/a><\/p>\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evo_card_row_end evcal_close' title='Close'><\/div><\/div><div class='clear end'><\/div><\/div><div id=\"event_8855_0\" class=\"eventon_list_event evo_eventtop scheduled past_event event clrD event_8855_0\" data-event_id=\"8855\" data-ri=\"0r\" data-time=\"1663887600-1663891200\" data-colr=\"#4bb5d8\" itemscope itemtype='http:\/\/schema.org\/Event'><div class=\"evo_event_schema\" style=\"display:none\" ><a itemprop='url'  href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/what-makes-a-program-good-evidence-from-short-cycle-higher-education-programs-in-five-developing-countries\/'><\/a><meta itemprop='image'  \/><meta itemprop='startDate' content=\"2022-9-22T18:00-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='endDate' content=\"2022-9-22T19:00-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='eventStatus' content=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\" \/><item style=\"display:none\" itemprop=\"eventAttendanceMode\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\"><\/item><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"http:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\": \"Event\",\n\t\t\t\t\"@id\": \"event_8855_0\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventAttendanceMode\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventStatus\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"What Makes a Program Good? Evidence from Short-Cycle Higher Education Programs in Five Developing Countries\",\n\t\t\t\t\"url\": \"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/what-makes-a-program-good-evidence-from-short-cycle-higher-education-programs-in-five-developing-countries\/\",\n\t\t\t\t\"startDate\": \"2022-9-22T18:00-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"endDate\": \"2022-9-22T19:00-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"image\":\"\", \n\t\t\t\t\"description\":\"<p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-columns'><!-- wp:column {'width':'33.33%'} --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-column' style='flex-basis:33.33%'><!-- wp:image {'id':8858,'sizeSlug':'medium','linkDestination':'none'} --><\/p> <figure class='wp-block-image size-medium'><img src='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/MariaMartaFerreyra-200x300.jpg' alt='' class='wp-image-8858'\/><\/figure> <p><!-- \/wp:image --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:column {'width':'66.66%'} --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-column' style='flex-basis:66.66%'><!-- wp:paragraph {'className':'eventon-titulo-ponente','fontSize':'medium'} --><\/p> <p class='eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size'><strong>Mar\u00eda Marta Ferreyra<\/strong><br \/><strong>PhD en Econom\u00eda. PhD en Econom\u00eda. University of Wisconsin-Madison.<br \/>Economista Senior en la Oficina del Economista Jefe para Am\u00e9rica Latina y el Caribe del Banco Mundial.<\/strong><\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><strong>Abstract: :<\/strong> Short-cycle higher education programs (SCPs) can play a central role in skill development and higher education expansion, yet their quality varies greatly within and among countries. In this paper we explore the relationship between programs\u2019 practices and inputs (quality determinants) and student academic and labor market outcomes. We design and conduct a novel survey to collect program-level information on quality determinants and average outcomes for Brazil, Colombia, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, and Peru. Categories of quality determinants include training and curriculum, infrastructure, faculty, link with productive sector, costs and funding, and other practices on student admission and institutional governance. We also collect administrative, student-level data on higher education and formal employment for SCP students in Brazil and Ecuador and match it to survey data. Using machine learning methods, we select the quality determinants that predict outcomes at the program and student levels. Estimates indicate that some quality determinants may favor academic and labor market outcomes while others may hinder them. Two practices predict improvements in all labor market outcomes in Brazil and Ecuador\u2014teaching numerical competencies and providing job market information\u2014and one practice\u2014teaching numerical competencies\u2014additionally predicts improvements in labor market outcomes for all survey countries. Since quality determinants account for 20-40 percent of the explained variation in student-level outcomes, estimates indicate a role for quality determinants to shrink the quality gap among programs. These findings have implications for the design and replication of high-quality SCPs, their regulation, and the development of information systems.<\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:html --><br \/> <a href='https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=J9Jm-cNZvkE&#038;ab_channel=UDLAEcuador' target='_blank' class='video-youtube eventon-letras' rel='noopener'><br \/> \t\t\t\t\t\t\tVer Video\t\t\t\t\t<\/a><br \/> <!-- \/wp:html --><\/p> \"}<\/script><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"desc_trig_outter\" style=\"\"><a data-gmap_status=\"null\" data-exlk=\"0\" style=\"background-color: #4bb5d8;\" id=\"evc_16638876008855\" class=\"desc_trig sin_val evcal_list_a\" data-ux_val=\"1\" data-ux_val_mob=\"-\"  ><span class='evoet_c2 evoet_cx '><span class='evoet_dayblock evcal_cblock ' data-bgcolor='#4bb5d8' data-smon='SEPTIEMBRE' data-syr='2022' data-bub=''><span class='evo_start '><em class='date'>22<\/em><em class='month'>SEP<\/em><em class='time'>18:00<\/em><\/span><span class='evo_end only_time'><em class='time'>19:00<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_c3 evoet_cx evcal_desc hide_eventtopdata '><span class='evoet_title evcal_desc2 evcal_event_title' itemprop='name'>What Makes a Program Good? Evidence from Short-Cycle Higher Education Programs in Five Developing Countries<\/span><span class='evoet_subtitle evo_below_title'><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_data' data-d=\"{&quot;loc.n&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orgs&quot;:[],&quot;tags&quot;:[]}\" data-bgc=\"#4bb5d8\" data-bggrad=\"\" ><\/span><\/a><\/p><div class='event_description evcal_eventcard ' style=\"display:none\"><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_eventdetails' class='evocard_box eventdetails' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_details evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_event_details'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"event_excerpt\" style=\"display:none\"><h3 class=\"padb5 evo_h3\">Abstract<\/h3><p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<\/p><\/div><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell '>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_full_description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class='padb5 evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>Abstract<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_desc_in' itemprop='description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":8858,\"sizeSlug\":\"medium\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} --><\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/MariaMartaFerreyra-200x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8858\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/MariaMartaFerreyra-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/MariaMartaFerreyra-683x1024.jpg 683w, https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/MariaMartaFerreyra-768x1152.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/MariaMartaFerreyra-1024x1536.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/MariaMartaFerreyra-1366x2048.jpg 1366w, https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/MariaMartaFerreyra-scaled.jpg 1707w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/figure>\n<p><!-- \/wp:image --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:paragraph {\"className\":\"eventon-titulo-ponente\",\"fontSize\":\"medium\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Mar\u00eda Marta Ferreyra<\/strong><br \/><strong>PhD en Econom\u00eda. PhD en Econom\u00eda. University of Wisconsin-Madison.<br \/>Economista Senior en la Oficina del Economista Jefe para Am\u00e9rica Latina y el Caribe del Banco Mundial.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract: :<\/strong> Short-cycle higher education programs (SCPs) can play a central role in skill development and higher education expansion, yet their quality varies greatly within and among countries. In this paper we explore the relationship between programs\u2019 practices and inputs (quality determinants) and student academic and labor market outcomes. We design and conduct a novel survey to collect program-level information on quality determinants and average outcomes for Brazil, Colombia, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, and Peru. Categories of quality determinants include training and curriculum, infrastructure, faculty, link with productive sector, costs and funding, and other practices on student admission and institutional governance. We also collect administrative, student-level data on higher education and formal employment for SCP students in Brazil and Ecuador and match it to survey data. Using machine learning methods, we select the quality determinants that predict outcomes at the program and student levels. Estimates indicate that some quality determinants may favor academic and labor market outcomes while others may hinder them. Two practices predict improvements in all labor market outcomes in Brazil and Ecuador\u2014teaching numerical competencies and providing job market information\u2014and one practice\u2014teaching numerical competencies\u2014additionally predicts improvements in labor market outcomes for all survey countries. Since quality determinants account for 20-40 percent of the explained variation in student-level outcomes, estimates indicate a role for quality determinants to shrink the quality gap among programs. These findings have implications for the design and replication of high-quality SCPs, their regulation, and the development of information systems.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:html --><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=J9Jm-cNZvkE&#038;ab_channel=UDLAEcuador\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"video-youtube eventon-letras\" rel=\"noopener\"><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tVer Video\t\t\t\t\t<\/a><br \/>\n<!-- \/wp:html --><\/p>\n<\/div><div class='clear'><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_time' class='evocard_box time' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_time evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_evrow_sm '>\n\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<h3 class='evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>Horario<\/h3><p><span class='evo_eventcard_time_t'>22 de SEPTIEMBRE de 2022 18:00 &#8211; 19:00<\/span><span class='evo_tz marr5'>(GMT-05:00)<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_addtocal' class='evocard_box addtocal' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_ICS evorow evcal_evdata_row'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-calendar-o'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php?action=eventon_ics_download&#038;event_id=8855&#038;ri=0&#038;nonce=965105c6e3' class='evo_ics_nCal' title='Add to your calendar'>Calendario<\/a><a href='\/\/www.google.com\/calendar\/event?action=TEMPLATE&amp;text=What+Makes+a+Program+Good%3F+Evidence+from+Short-Cycle+Higher+Education+Programs+in+Five+Developing+Countries&amp;dates=20220922T230000Z\/20220923T000000Z&amp;ctz=America\/Bogota&amp;details=What+Makes+a+Program+Good%3F+Evidence+from+Short-Cycle+Higher+Education+Programs+in+Five+Developing+Countries&amp;location=' target='_blank' class='evo_ics_gCal' title='Add to google calendar'>GoogleCal<\/a><\/p>\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evo_card_row_end evcal_close' title='Close'><\/div><\/div><div class='clear end'><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div><!-- evo_events_list_box -->\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class='clear'><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t \t<div id='evcal_footer' class='evo_bottom' style='display:none'>\r\n\t\t \t\t<div class='evo_cal_data' 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data-filter_data=\"[]\" data-nav_data=\"{&quot;month_title&quot;:&quot;&lt;p id=&#039;evcal_cur&#039; class=&#039;evo_month_title padr10&#039;&gt; SEPTIEMBRE, 2022&lt;\\\/p&gt;&quot;,&quot;arrows&quot;:&quot;&lt;p class=&#039;evo_arrows&#039;&gt;\\r\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t&lt;span id=&#039;evcal_prev&#039; class=&#039;evcal_arrows evcal_btn_prev evodfx evofx_jc_c evofx_ai_c&#039; &gt;&lt;i class=&#039;fa fa-chevron-left&#039;&gt;&lt;\\\/i&gt;&lt;\\\/span&gt;\\r\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t&lt;span id=&#039;evcal_next&#039; class=&#039;evcal_arrows evo_arrow_next evcal_btn_next evodfx evofx_jc_c evofx_ai_c&#039; &gt;&lt;i class=&#039;fa fa-chevron-right&#039;&gt;&lt;\\\/i&gt;&lt;\\\/span&gt;\\r\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t&lt;\\\/p&gt;&quot;}\" data-od=\"{&quot;lang_no_events&quot;:&quot;No hay eventos&quot;,&quot;cal_tz_offset&quot;:-300,&quot;cal_tz&quot;:&quot;America\\\/Bogota&quot;}\" ><\/div>\r\n\t\t \t\t<div class='evo_cal_events' data-events=\"\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t \t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- EventON End -->\r\n\t\t\t<h4><strong>2021<\/strong><\/h4><!-- EventON Calendar --><div id='evcal_calendar_ev2021' class='list_cal ajde_evcal_calendar sev cev color esty_2 ' data-cal=''><div id='evcal_head' class='calendar_header ' ><div class='evo_cal_above evodfx evofx_dr_r marb5 evofx_ww'><span class='cal_head_btn evo-gototoday-btn' style='' data-mo='12' data-yr='2021' data-dy=''>Current Month<\/span><\/div><div class='evo_cal_above_content'><\/div><div class='evo_header_title '><\/div><\/div><div id='eventon_loadbar_section'><div id='eventon_loadbar'><\/div><\/div><!-- Events List --><div class='evo_events_list_box'><div id='evcal_list' class='eventon_events_list sep_months evcal_list_month'><div class='evcal_month_line' data-d='eml_12_2021'><p>DICIEMBRE<\/p><\/div><div class='sep_month_events ' data-d='eml_12_2021'><div id=\"event_7506_0\" class=\"eventon_list_event evo_eventtop scheduled past_event event clrD event_7506_0\" data-event_id=\"7506\" data-ri=\"0r\" data-time=\"1640973600-1640973600\" data-colr=\"#4bb5d8\" itemscope itemtype='http:\/\/schema.org\/Event'><div class=\"evo_event_schema\" style=\"display:none\" ><a itemprop='url'  href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/urban-transit-infraestructure-spatial-mismatch-and-labor-market-power\/'><\/a><meta itemprop='image'  \/><meta itemprop='startDate' content=\"2021-12-31T13:00-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='endDate' content=\"2021-12-31T13:00-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='eventStatus' content=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\" \/><item style=\"display:none\" itemprop=\"eventAttendanceMode\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\"><\/item><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"http:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\": \"Event\",\n\t\t\t\t\"@id\": \"event_7506_0\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventAttendanceMode\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventStatus\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"Urban Transit Infraestructure: Spatial Mismatch and Labor Market Power\",\n\t\t\t\t\"url\": \"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/urban-transit-infraestructure-spatial-mismatch-and-labor-market-power\/\",\n\t\t\t\t\"startDate\": \"2021-12-31T13:00-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"endDate\": \"2021-12-31T13:00-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"image\":\"\", \n\t\t\t\t\"description\":\"<p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-columns'><!-- wp:column {'width':'33.33%'} --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-column' style='flex-basis:33.33%'><!-- wp:image {'id':7615,'sizeSlug':'thumbnail','linkDestination':'none'} --><\/p> <figure class='wp-block-image size-thumbnail'><img src='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Felipe-Vial-150x150.jpg' alt='' class='wp-image-7615'\/><\/figure> <p><!-- \/wp:image --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:column {'width':'66.66%'} --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-column' style='flex-basis:66.66%'><!-- wp:paragraph {'className':'eventon-titulo-ponente','fontSize':'medium'} --><\/p> <p class='eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size'><strong>Felipe Vial Lecaros<\/strong><br \/><strong>PhD UC Berkeley<\/strong><\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-columns'><!-- wp:column --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-column'><!-- wp:paragraph {'style':{'typography':{'fontSize':'17px'}},'className':'eventon-letras'} --><\/p> <p class='eventon-letras' style='font-size:17px'><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> Does transit infrastructure reduce labor market power? This paper estimates the effects of a large subway expansion on local labor market outcomes in Santiago, Chile. Using a linked employer-employee dataset with spatial information on workers and firms, we estimate the effects of the network expansion on the most-affected workers and firms through a reduced-form analysis. We find changes in work locations and wages consistent with a reduction in firms\u2019 labor market power around areas that were connected to the subway network after the expansion. We then lay out a quantitative spatial equilibrium model where firms behave as oligopsonies in the labor market to calculate the welfare gains from the transit infrastructure expansion. Our model allows us to decompose the welfare gains into: i) the efficiency gains through improved matching between workers and firms, and ii) the gains from reduced factor misallocation. The model also provides a framework to analyze the distributional implications of reduced labor market power for workers and firms.<\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p> \"}<\/script><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"desc_trig_outter\" style=\"\"><a data-gmap_status=\"null\" data-exlk=\"0\" style=\"background-color: #4bb5d8;\" id=\"evc_16409736007506\" class=\"desc_trig sin_val evcal_list_a\" data-ux_val=\"1\" data-ux_val_mob=\"-\"  ><span class='evoet_c2 evoet_cx '><span class='evoet_dayblock evcal_cblock ' data-bgcolor='#4bb5d8' data-smon='DICIEMBRE' data-syr='2021' data-bub=''><span class='evo_start '><em class='date'>31<\/em><em class='month'>DIC<\/em><em class='time'>13:00<\/em><\/span><span class='evo_end only_time'><em class='time'>13:00<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_c3 evoet_cx evcal_desc hide_eventtopdata '><span class='evoet_title evcal_desc2 evcal_event_title' itemprop='name'>Urban Transit Infraestructure: Spatial Mismatch and Labor Market Power<\/span><span class='evoet_subtitle evo_below_title'><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_data' data-d=\"{&quot;loc.n&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orgs&quot;:[],&quot;tags&quot;:[]}\" data-bgc=\"#4bb5d8\" data-bggrad=\"\" ><\/span><\/a><\/p><div class='event_description evcal_eventcard ' style=\"display:none\"><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_eventdetails' class='evocard_box eventdetails' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_details evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_event_details'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"event_excerpt\" style=\"display:none\"><h3 class=\"padb5 evo_h3\">Abstract<\/h3><p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<\/p><\/div><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell '>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_full_description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class='padb5 evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>Abstract<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_desc_in' itemprop='description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":7615,\"sizeSlug\":\"thumbnail\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} --><\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Felipe-Vial-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7615\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Felipe-Vial-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Felipe-Vial-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Felipe-Vial.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/figure>\n<p><!-- \/wp:image --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:paragraph {\"className\":\"eventon-titulo-ponente\",\"fontSize\":\"medium\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Felipe Vial Lecaros<\/strong><br \/><strong>PhD UC Berkeley<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\"><!-- wp:paragraph {\"style\":{\"typography\":{\"fontSize\":\"17px\"}},\"className\":\"eventon-letras\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"eventon-letras\" style=\"font-size:17px\"><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> Does transit infrastructure reduce labor market power? This paper estimates the effects of a large subway expansion on local labor market outcomes in Santiago, Chile. Using a linked employer-employee dataset with spatial information on workers and firms, we estimate the effects of the network expansion on the most-affected workers and firms through a reduced-form analysis. We find changes in work locations and wages consistent with a reduction in firms\u2019 labor market power around areas that were connected to the subway network after the expansion. We then lay out a quantitative spatial equilibrium model where firms behave as oligopsonies in the labor market to calculate the welfare gains from the transit infrastructure expansion. Our model allows us to decompose the welfare gains into: i) the efficiency gains through improved matching between workers and firms, and ii) the gains from reduced factor misallocation. The model also provides a framework to analyze the distributional implications of reduced labor market power for workers and firms.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p>\n<\/div><div class='clear'><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_time' class='evocard_box time' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_time evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_evrow_sm '>\n\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<h3 class='evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>Horario<\/h3><p><span class='evo_eventcard_time_t'>31 de DICIEMBRE de 2021 13:00 &#8211; 13:00<\/span><span class='evo_tz marr5'>(GMT-05:00)<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_addtocal' class='evocard_box addtocal' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_ICS evorow evcal_evdata_row'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-calendar-o'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php?action=eventon_ics_download&#038;event_id=7506&#038;ri=0&#038;nonce=965105c6e3' class='evo_ics_nCal' title='Add to your calendar'>Calendario<\/a><a href='\/\/www.google.com\/calendar\/event?action=TEMPLATE&amp;text=Urban+Transit+Infraestructure%3A+Spatial+Mismatch+and+Labor+Market+Power&amp;dates=20211231T180000Z\/20211231T180000Z&amp;ctz=America\/Bogota&amp;details=Urban+Transit+Infraestructure%3A+Spatial+Mismatch+and+Labor+Market+Power&amp;location=' target='_blank' class='evo_ics_gCal' title='Add to google calendar'>GoogleCal<\/a><\/p>\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_evospk' class='evocard_box evospk' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_speaker evorow evcal_evdata_row bordb evcal_evrow_sm' data-event_id='7506'>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-coffee'><\/i><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'><h3 class='evo_h3'>Speakers for this event<\/h3><ul class=\"evospk_boxes\">\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"evospk_box\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evospk_img_box'>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"evospk_img\" style='background-image: url(https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Felipe-Vial.jpg)'><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"evo_h3\">Felipe Vial Lecaros PhD ( c) \u2013 UC Berkeley<\/h3>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evospk_hidden'>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"evospk_img\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span style='background-image: 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href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/the-equilibrium-effect-of-food-labeling-policies-revise-and-resubmit-econometrica\/'><\/a><meta itemprop='image'  \/><meta itemprop='startDate' content=\"2021-12-31T13:00-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='endDate' content=\"2021-12-31T13:00-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='eventStatus' content=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\" \/><item style=\"display:none\" itemprop=\"eventAttendanceMode\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\"><\/item><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"http:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\": \"Event\",\n\t\t\t\t\"@id\": \"event_7711_0\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventAttendanceMode\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventStatus\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"The Equilibrium Effect of Food Labeling Policies\",\n\t\t\t\t\"url\": \"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/the-equilibrium-effect-of-food-labeling-policies-revise-and-resubmit-econometrica\/\",\n\t\t\t\t\"startDate\": \"2021-12-31T13:00-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"endDate\": \"2021-12-31T13:00-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"image\":\"\", \n\t\t\t\t\"description\":\"<p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-columns'><!-- wp:column {'width':'33.33%'} --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-column' style='flex-basis:33.33%'><!-- wp:image {'id':7616,'sizeSlug':'thumbnail','linkDestination':'none'} --><\/p> <figure class='wp-block-image size-thumbnail'><img src='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Nano-Barahona-150x150.jpg' alt='' class='wp-image-7616'\/><\/figure> <p><!-- \/wp:image --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:column {'width':'66.66%'} --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-column' style='flex-basis:66.66%'><!-- wp:paragraph {'className':'eventon-titulo-ponente','fontSize':'medium'} --><\/p> <p class='eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size'><strong>Nano Barahona <\/strong><br \/><strong>PhD Stanford<\/strong><\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-columns'><!-- wp:column --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-column'><!-- wp:paragraph {'style':{'typography':{'fontSize':'17px'}},'className':'eventon-letras'} --><\/p> <p class='eventon-letras' style='font-size:17px'><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> We study a regulation in Chile that mandates warning labels on products whose sugar or caloric concentration exceeds certain thresholds. We show that consumers substitute from labeled to unlabeled products\u2014a pattern mostly driven by products that consumers mistakenly believe to be healthy. On the supply side, we find substantial reformulation of products and bunching at the thresholds. We develop and estimate an equilibrium model of demand for food and firms&#8217; pricing and nutritional choices. We find that food labels increase consumer welfare by 1.6% of total expenditure, and that these effects are enhanced by firms&#8217; responses. We then use the model to study alternative policy designs. Under optimal policy thresholds, food labels and sugar taxes generate similar gains in consumer welfare, but food labels benefit the poor relatively more.<\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p> \"}<\/script><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"desc_trig_outter\" style=\"\"><a data-gmap_status=\"null\" data-exlk=\"0\" style=\"background-color: #4bb5d8;\" id=\"evc_16409736007711\" class=\"desc_trig sin_val evcal_list_a\" data-ux_val=\"1\" data-ux_val_mob=\"-\"  ><span class='evoet_c2 evoet_cx '><span class='evoet_dayblock evcal_cblock ' data-bgcolor='#4bb5d8' data-smon='DICIEMBRE' data-syr='2021' data-bub=''><span class='evo_start '><em class='date'>31<\/em><em class='month'>DIC<\/em><em class='time'>13:00<\/em><\/span><span class='evo_end only_time'><em class='time'>13:00<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_c3 evoet_cx evcal_desc hide_eventtopdata '><span class='evoet_title evcal_desc2 evcal_event_title' itemprop='name'>The Equilibrium Effect of Food Labeling Policies<\/span><span class='evoet_subtitle evo_below_title'><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_data' data-d=\"{&quot;loc.n&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orgs&quot;:[],&quot;tags&quot;:[]}\" data-bgc=\"#4bb5d8\" data-bggrad=\"\" ><\/span><\/a><\/p><div class='event_description evcal_eventcard ' style=\"display:none\"><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_eventdetails' class='evocard_box eventdetails' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_details evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_event_details'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"event_excerpt\" style=\"display:none\"><h3 class=\"padb5 evo_h3\">Abstract<\/h3><p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<\/p><\/div><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell '>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_full_description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class='padb5 evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>Abstract<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_desc_in' itemprop='description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":7616,\"sizeSlug\":\"thumbnail\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} --><\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Nano-Barahona-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7616\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Nano-Barahona-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Nano-Barahona-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Nano-Barahona-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Nano-Barahona.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/figure>\n<p><!-- \/wp:image --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:paragraph {\"className\":\"eventon-titulo-ponente\",\"fontSize\":\"medium\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Nano Barahona <\/strong><br \/><strong>PhD Stanford<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\"><!-- wp:paragraph {\"style\":{\"typography\":{\"fontSize\":\"17px\"}},\"className\":\"eventon-letras\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"eventon-letras\" style=\"font-size:17px\"><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> We study a regulation in Chile that mandates warning labels on products whose sugar or caloric concentration exceeds certain thresholds. We show that consumers substitute from labeled to unlabeled products\u2014a pattern mostly driven by products that consumers mistakenly believe to be healthy. On the supply side, we find substantial reformulation of products and bunching at the thresholds. We develop and estimate an equilibrium model of demand for food and firms&#8217; pricing and nutritional choices. We find that food labels increase consumer welfare by 1.6% of total expenditure, and that these effects are enhanced by firms&#8217; responses. We then use the model to study alternative policy designs. Under optimal policy thresholds, food labels and sugar taxes generate similar gains in consumer welfare, but food labels benefit the poor relatively more.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p>\n<\/div><div class='clear'><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_time' class='evocard_box time' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_time evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_evrow_sm '>\n\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<h3 class='evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>Horario<\/h3><p><span class='evo_eventcard_time_t'>31 de DICIEMBRE de 2021 13:00 &#8211; 13:00<\/span><span class='evo_tz marr5'>(GMT-05:00)<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_addtocal' class='evocard_box addtocal' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_ICS evorow evcal_evdata_row'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-calendar-o'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php?action=eventon_ics_download&#038;event_id=7711&#038;ri=0&#038;nonce=965105c6e3' class='evo_ics_nCal' title='Add to your calendar'>Calendario<\/a><a href='\/\/www.google.com\/calendar\/event?action=TEMPLATE&amp;text=The+Equilibrium+Effect+of+Food+Labeling+Policies&amp;dates=20211231T180000Z\/20211231T180000Z&amp;ctz=America\/Bogota&amp;details=The+Equilibrium+Effect+of+Food+Labeling+Policies&amp;location=' target='_blank' class='evo_ics_gCal' title='Add to google calendar'>GoogleCal<\/a><\/p>\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_evospk' class='evocard_box evospk' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_speaker evorow evcal_evdata_row bordb evcal_evrow_sm' data-event_id='7711'>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-coffee'><\/i><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'><h3 class='evo_h3'>Speakers for this event<\/h3><ul class=\"evospk_boxes\">\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"evospk_box\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evospk_img_box'>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"evospk_img\" style='background-image: url(https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Nano-Barahona-300x300.jpg)'><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"evo_h3\">Nano Barahona<\/h3>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evospk_hidden'>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"evospk_img\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span style='background-image: url(https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Nano-Barahona-300x300.jpg)'><\/span><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"evospk_info\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Nano Barahona<\/h2>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class='evo_speaker_title'>PHD Stanford<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- hidden section-->\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class='evospk_job_title'>PHD Stanford<\/p>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul><div class=\"clear\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evo_card_row_end evcal_close' title='Close'><\/div><\/div><div class='clear end'><\/div><\/div><div id=\"event_7619_0\" class=\"eventon_list_event evo_eventtop scheduled past_event event clrD event_7619_0\" data-event_id=\"7619\" data-ri=\"0r\" data-time=\"1640973600-1640973600\" data-colr=\"#4bb5d8\" itemscope itemtype='http:\/\/schema.org\/Event'><div class=\"evo_event_schema\" style=\"display:none\" ><a itemprop='url'  href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/the-effects-of-institutional-gaps-between-marriage-and-cohabitation\/'><\/a><meta itemprop='image'  \/><meta itemprop='startDate' content=\"2021-12-31T13:00-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='endDate' content=\"2021-12-31T13:00-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='eventStatus' content=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\" \/><item style=\"display:none\" itemprop=\"eventAttendanceMode\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\"><\/item><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"http:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\": \"Event\",\n\t\t\t\t\"@id\": \"event_7619_0\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventAttendanceMode\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventStatus\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"The effects of institutional gaps between marriage and cohabitation\",\n\t\t\t\t\"url\": \"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/the-effects-of-institutional-gaps-between-marriage-and-cohabitation\/\",\n\t\t\t\t\"startDate\": \"2021-12-31T13:00-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"endDate\": \"2021-12-31T13:00-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"image\":\"\", \n\t\t\t\t\"description\":\"<p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-columns'><!-- wp:column {'width':'33.33%'} --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-column' style='flex-basis:33.33%'><!-- wp:image {'id':7618,'sizeSlug':'thumbnail','linkDestination':'none'} --><\/p> <figure class='wp-block-image size-thumbnail'><img src='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Paula-Calvo-150x150.jpg' alt='' class='wp-image-7618'\/><\/figure> <p><!-- \/wp:image --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:column {'width':'66.66%'} --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-column' style='flex-basis:66.66%'><!-- wp:paragraph {'className':'eventon-titulo-ponente','fontSize':'medium'} --><\/p> <p class='eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size'><strong>Paula Calvo<\/strong><br \/><strong>PhD Yale University<\/strong><\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-columns'><!-- wp:column --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-column'><!-- wp:paragraph {'style':{'typography':{'fontSize':'17px'}},'className':'eventon-letras'} --><\/p> <p class='eventon-letras' style='font-size:17px'><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> This paper examines the effects of institutional differences between marriage and non-marital cohabitation on household formation, individual\u2019s welfare, and child human capital. I first show that, conditional on observable characteristics, cohabiting couples have, on average, higher separation rates, higher female labor supply, and worse cognitive outcomes among their children, relative to married couples. To explain these empirical findings, I model the individuals\u2019 life-cycle problem within an equilibrium marriage market framework that features the choice between marriage and cohabitation. I estimate the model using U.S. household data. The results indicate that low-educated cohabiting women receive a lower share of the household\u2019s resources than low-educated married women. Moreover, consistent with the empirical findings, their children accumulate less human capital compared to those born to low-educated married women, explained by lower maternal time investments and higher separation rates between cohabiting couples. In counterfactual analysis, I equalize child custody laws for unmarried and married parents upon separation. I find that this policy would improve the welfare of low-educated cohabiting women and the outcomes of their children. Accounting for marriage market equilibrium effects is critical for this result: Under the baseline equilibrium, this policy change would reduce the welfare of low-educated cohabiting women (by reducing their access to children upon separation). However, in the new marriage market equilibrium, these women would be compensated with a higher share of the household\u2019s resources, which induces them to form cohabiting relationships. This policy also contributes to closing the human capital gap between children born to low-educated cohabiting and married women<\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:html --><br \/> <a href='https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=TH5nJPbR55w' target='_blank' class='video-youtube eventon-letras' rel='noopener'><br \/> \t\t\t\t\t\t\tVer Video\t\t\t\t\t<\/a><br \/> <!-- \/wp:html --><\/p> \"}<\/script><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"desc_trig_outter\" style=\"\"><a data-gmap_status=\"null\" data-exlk=\"0\" style=\"background-color: #4bb5d8;\" id=\"evc_16409736007619\" class=\"desc_trig sin_val evcal_list_a\" data-ux_val=\"1\" data-ux_val_mob=\"-\"  ><span class='evoet_c2 evoet_cx '><span class='evoet_dayblock evcal_cblock ' data-bgcolor='#4bb5d8' data-smon='DICIEMBRE' data-syr='2021' data-bub=''><span class='evo_start '><em class='date'>31<\/em><em class='month'>DIC<\/em><em class='time'>13:00<\/em><\/span><span class='evo_end only_time'><em class='time'>13:00<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_c3 evoet_cx evcal_desc hide_eventtopdata '><span class='evoet_title evcal_desc2 evcal_event_title' itemprop='name'>The effects of institutional gaps between marriage and cohabitation<\/span><span class='evoet_subtitle evo_below_title'><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_data' data-d=\"{&quot;loc.n&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orgs&quot;:[],&quot;tags&quot;:[]}\" data-bgc=\"#4bb5d8\" data-bggrad=\"\" ><\/span><\/a><\/p><div class='event_description evcal_eventcard ' style=\"display:none\"><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_eventdetails' class='evocard_box eventdetails' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_details evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_event_details'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"event_excerpt\" style=\"display:none\"><h3 class=\"padb5 evo_h3\">Abstract<\/h3><p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<\/p><\/div><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell '>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_full_description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class='padb5 evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>Abstract<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_desc_in' itemprop='description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":7618,\"sizeSlug\":\"thumbnail\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} --><\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Paula-Calvo-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7618\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Paula-Calvo-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Paula-Calvo-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Paula-Calvo.jpg 270w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/figure>\n<p><!-- \/wp:image --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:paragraph {\"className\":\"eventon-titulo-ponente\",\"fontSize\":\"medium\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Paula Calvo<\/strong><br \/><strong>PhD Yale University<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\"><!-- wp:paragraph {\"style\":{\"typography\":{\"fontSize\":\"17px\"}},\"className\":\"eventon-letras\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"eventon-letras\" style=\"font-size:17px\"><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> This paper examines the effects of institutional differences between marriage and non-marital cohabitation on household formation, individual\u2019s welfare, and child human capital. I first show that, conditional on observable characteristics, cohabiting couples have, on average, higher separation rates, higher female labor supply, and worse cognitive outcomes among their children, relative to married couples. To explain these empirical findings, I model the individuals\u2019 life-cycle problem within an equilibrium marriage market framework that features the choice between marriage and cohabitation. I estimate the model using U.S. household data. The results indicate that low-educated cohabiting women receive a lower share of the household\u2019s resources than low-educated married women. Moreover, consistent with the empirical findings, their children accumulate less human capital compared to those born to low-educated married women, explained by lower maternal time investments and higher separation rates between cohabiting couples. In counterfactual analysis, I equalize child custody laws for unmarried and married parents upon separation. I find that this policy would improve the welfare of low-educated cohabiting women and the outcomes of their children. Accounting for marriage market equilibrium effects is critical for this result: Under the baseline equilibrium, this policy change would reduce the welfare of low-educated cohabiting women (by reducing their access to children upon separation). However, in the new marriage market equilibrium, these women would be compensated with a higher share of the household\u2019s resources, which induces them to form cohabiting relationships. This policy also contributes to closing the human capital gap between children born to low-educated cohabiting and married women<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:html --><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=TH5nJPbR55w\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"video-youtube eventon-letras\" rel=\"noopener\"><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tVer Video\t\t\t\t\t<\/a><br \/>\n<!-- \/wp:html --><\/p>\n<\/div><div class='clear'><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_time' class='evocard_box time' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_time evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_evrow_sm '>\n\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<h3 class='evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>Horario<\/h3><p><span class='evo_eventcard_time_t'>31 de DICIEMBRE de 2021 13:00 &#8211; 13:00<\/span><span class='evo_tz marr5'>(GMT-05:00)<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_addtocal' class='evocard_box addtocal' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_ICS evorow evcal_evdata_row'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-calendar-o'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php?action=eventon_ics_download&#038;event_id=7619&#038;ri=0&#038;nonce=965105c6e3' class='evo_ics_nCal' title='Add to your calendar'>Calendario<\/a><a href='\/\/www.google.com\/calendar\/event?action=TEMPLATE&amp;text=The+effects+of+institutional+gaps+between+marriage+and+cohabitation&amp;dates=20211231T180000Z\/20211231T180000Z&amp;ctz=America\/Bogota&amp;details=The+effects+of+institutional+gaps+between+marriage+and+cohabitation&amp;location=' target='_blank' class='evo_ics_gCal' title='Add to google calendar'>GoogleCal<\/a><\/p>\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_evospk' class='evocard_box evospk' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_speaker evorow evcal_evdata_row bordb evcal_evrow_sm' data-event_id='7619'>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-coffee'><\/i><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'><h3 class='evo_h3'>Speakers for this event<\/h3><ul class=\"evospk_boxes\">\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"evospk_box\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evospk_img_box'>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"evospk_img\" style='background-image: url(https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Paula-Calvo.jpg)'><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"evo_h3\">Paula Calvo<\/h3>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evospk_hidden'>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"evospk_img\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span style='background-image: url(https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Paula-Calvo.jpg)'><\/span><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"evospk_info\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Paula Calvo<\/h2>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class='evo_speaker_title'>PHD Yale University <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- hidden section-->\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class='evospk_job_title'>PHD Yale University <\/p>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul><div class=\"clear\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evo_card_row_end evcal_close' title='Close'><\/div><\/div><div class='clear end'><\/div><\/div><div id=\"event_7508_0\" class=\"eventon_list_event evo_eventtop scheduled past_event event clrD event_7508_0\" data-event_id=\"7508\" data-ri=\"0r\" data-time=\"1640995200-1640995200\" data-colr=\"#4bb5d8\" itemscope itemtype='http:\/\/schema.org\/Event'><div class=\"evo_event_schema\" style=\"display:none\" ><a itemprop='url'  href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/education-covid-19-and-pro-social-behavior-the-effect-of-remote-tutoring\/'><\/a><meta itemprop='image'  \/><meta itemprop='startDate' content=\"2021-12-31T13:00-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='endDate' content=\"2021-12-31T13:00-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='eventStatus' content=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\" \/><item style=\"display:none\" itemprop=\"eventAttendanceMode\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\"><\/item><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"http:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\": \"Event\",\n\t\t\t\t\"@id\": \"event_7508_0\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventAttendanceMode\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventStatus\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"Education, COVID- 19 and pro social behavior: The effect of remote tutoring\",\n\t\t\t\t\"url\": \"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/education-covid-19-and-pro-social-behavior-the-effect-of-remote-tutoring\/\",\n\t\t\t\t\"startDate\": \"2021-12-31T13:00-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"endDate\": \"2021-12-31T13:00-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"image\":\"\", \n\t\t\t\t\"description\":\"<p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-columns'><!-- wp:column {'width':'33.33%'} --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-column' style='flex-basis:33.33%'><!-- wp:image {'id':7614,'sizeSlug':'thumbnail','linkDestination':'none'} --><\/p> <figure class='wp-block-image size-thumbnail'><img src='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Daniela-Morar-150x150.jpg' alt='' class='wp-image-7614'\/><\/figure> <p><!-- \/wp:image --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:column {'width':'66.66%'} --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-column' style='flex-basis:66.66%'><!-- wp:paragraph {'className':'eventon-titulo-ponente','fontSize':'medium'} --><\/p> <p class='eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size'><strong>Daniela Morar<\/strong><br \/><strong>Phd University of Michigan<\/strong><\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-columns'><!-- wp:column --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-column'><!-- wp:paragraph {'style':{'typography':{'fontSize':'17px'}},'className':'eventon-letras'} --><\/p> <p class='eventon-letras' style='font-size:17px'><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> Colombian schools have been closed since March 15, 2020 due to the Covid-19 pandemic, causing concerns over the potential widening of the already large academic gaps between students from different socio-economic strata. We suggest an intervention aimed at narrowing these gaps by assigning online high school students as tutors to fifth graders from more disadvantaged backgrounds. Our intervention consists of two different components. First, we plan to evaluate the impact of tutoring on both academic outcomes, as well as non-cognitive ones for the tutees. Second, we will evaluate whether exposure to peers from lower-economic strata impacts the tutors views on poverty and redistribution of income.<\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-columns'><!-- wp:column --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-column'><!-- wp:html --><br \/> <a href='https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=i3YRwoQ5ymg' target='_blank' class='video-youtube eventon-letras' rel='noopener'><br \/> \t\t\t\t\t\t\tVer Video\t\t\t\t\t<\/a><br \/> <!-- \/wp:html --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p> \"}<\/script><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"desc_trig_outter\" style=\"\"><a data-gmap_status=\"null\" data-exlk=\"0\" style=\"background-color: #4bb5d8;\" id=\"evc_16409952007508\" class=\"desc_trig sin_val evcal_list_a\" data-ux_val=\"1\" data-ux_val_mob=\"-\"  ><span class='evoet_c2 evoet_cx '><span class='evoet_dayblock evcal_cblock ' data-bgcolor='#4bb5d8' data-smon='DICIEMBRE' data-syr='2021' data-bub=''><span class='evo_start '><em class='date'>31<\/em><em class='month'>DIC<\/em><em class='time'>13:00<\/em><\/span><span class='evo_end only_time'><em class='time'>13:00<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_c3 evoet_cx evcal_desc hide_eventtopdata '><span class='evoet_title evcal_desc2 evcal_event_title' itemprop='name'>Education, COVID- 19 and pro social behavior: The effect of remote tutoring<\/span><span class='evoet_subtitle evo_below_title'><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_data' data-d=\"{&quot;loc.n&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orgs&quot;:[],&quot;tags&quot;:[]}\" data-bgc=\"#4bb5d8\" data-bggrad=\"\" ><\/span><\/a><\/p><div class='event_description evcal_eventcard ' style=\"display:none\"><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_eventdetails' class='evocard_box eventdetails' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_details evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_event_details'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"event_excerpt\" style=\"display:none\"><h3 class=\"padb5 evo_h3\">Abstract<\/h3><p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<\/p><\/div><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell '>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_full_description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class='padb5 evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>Abstract<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_desc_in' itemprop='description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":7614,\"sizeSlug\":\"thumbnail\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} --><\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Daniela-Morar-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7614\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Daniela-Morar-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Daniela-Morar-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Daniela-Morar-500x500.jpg 500w, https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Daniela-Morar-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Daniela-Morar.jpg 512w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/figure>\n<p><!-- \/wp:image --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:paragraph {\"className\":\"eventon-titulo-ponente\",\"fontSize\":\"medium\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Daniela Morar<\/strong><br \/><strong>Phd University of Michigan<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\"><!-- wp:paragraph {\"style\":{\"typography\":{\"fontSize\":\"17px\"}},\"className\":\"eventon-letras\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"eventon-letras\" style=\"font-size:17px\"><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> Colombian schools have been closed since March 15, 2020 due to the Covid-19 pandemic, causing concerns over the potential widening of the already large academic gaps between students from different socio-economic strata. We suggest an intervention aimed at narrowing these gaps by assigning online high school students as tutors to fifth graders from more disadvantaged backgrounds. Our intervention consists of two different components. First, we plan to evaluate the impact of tutoring on both academic outcomes, as well as non-cognitive ones for the tutees. Second, we will evaluate whether exposure to peers from lower-economic strata impacts the tutors views on poverty and redistribution of income.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\"><!-- wp:html --><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=i3YRwoQ5ymg\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"video-youtube eventon-letras\" rel=\"noopener\"><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tVer Video\t\t\t\t\t<\/a><br \/>\n<!-- \/wp:html --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p>\n<\/div><div class='clear'><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_time' class='evocard_box time' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_time evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_evrow_sm '>\n\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<h3 class='evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>Horario<\/h3><p><span class='evo_eventcard_time_t'>31 de DICIEMBRE de 2021 13:00 &#8211; 13:00<\/span><span class='evo_tz marr5'>(GMT-11:00)<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_addtocal' class='evocard_box addtocal' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_ICS evorow evcal_evdata_row'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-calendar-o'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php?action=eventon_ics_download&#038;event_id=7508&#038;ri=0&#038;nonce=965105c6e3' class='evo_ics_nCal' title='Add to your calendar'>Calendario<\/a><a href='\/\/www.google.com\/calendar\/event?action=TEMPLATE&amp;text=Education%2C+COVID-+19+and+pro+social+behavior%3A+The+effect+of+remote+tutoring&amp;dates=20220101T000000Z\/20220101T000000Z&amp;ctz=Pacific\/Midway&amp;details=Education%2C+COVID-+19+and+pro+social+behavior%3A+The+effect+of+remote+tutoring&amp;location=' target='_blank' class='evo_ics_gCal' title='Add to google calendar'>GoogleCal<\/a><\/p>\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_evospk' class='evocard_box evospk' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_speaker evorow evcal_evdata_row bordb evcal_evrow_sm' data-event_id='7508'>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-coffee'><\/i><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'><h3 class='evo_h3'>Speakers for this event<\/h3><ul class=\"evospk_boxes\">\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"evospk_box\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evospk_img_box'>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"evospk_img\" style='background-image: url(https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Daniela-Morar-300x300.jpg)'><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"evo_h3\">Daniela Morar, PHD Yale University<\/h3>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evospk_hidden'>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"evospk_img\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span style='background-image: url(https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Daniela-Morar-300x300.jpg)'><\/span><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"evospk_info\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Daniela Morar, PHD Yale University<\/h2>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- hidden section-->\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul><div class=\"clear\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evo_card_row_end evcal_close' title='Close'><\/div><\/div><div class='clear end'><\/div><\/div><div id=\"event_7712_0\" class=\"eventon_list_event evo_eventtop scheduled past_event event clrD event_7712_0\" data-event_id=\"7712\" data-ri=\"0r\" data-time=\"1640998800-1640998800\" data-colr=\"#4bb5d8\" itemscope itemtype='http:\/\/schema.org\/Event'><div class=\"evo_event_schema\" style=\"display:none\" ><a itemprop='url'  href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/peer-effects-in-the-adoption-of-a-youth-employment-subsidy-the-review-of-economics-and-statistics\/'><\/a><meta itemprop='image'  \/><meta itemprop='startDate' content=\"2021-12-31T14:00-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='endDate' content=\"2021-12-31T14:00-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='eventStatus' content=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\" \/><item style=\"display:none\" itemprop=\"eventAttendanceMode\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\"><\/item><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"http:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\": \"Event\",\n\t\t\t\t\"@id\": \"event_7712_0\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventAttendanceMode\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventStatus\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"Peer effects in the adoption of a youth employment subsidy. The Review of Economics and Statistics\",\n\t\t\t\t\"url\": \"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/peer-effects-in-the-adoption-of-a-youth-employment-subsidy-the-review-of-economics-and-statistics\/\",\n\t\t\t\t\"startDate\": \"2021-12-31T14:00-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"endDate\": \"2021-12-31T14:00-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"image\":\"\", \n\t\t\t\t\"description\":\"<p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-columns'><!-- wp:column {'width':'33.33%'} --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-column' style='flex-basis:33.33%'><!-- wp:image {'id':7937,'sizeSlug':'thumbnail','linkDestination':'none'} --><\/p> <figure class='wp-block-image size-thumbnail'><img src='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Claudio-Mora-edited-1-150x150.png' alt='' class='wp-image-7937'\/><\/figure> <p><!-- \/wp:image --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:column {'width':'66.66%'} --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-column' style='flex-basis:66.66%'><!-- wp:paragraph {'className':'eventon-titulo-ponente','fontSize':'medium'} --><\/p> <p class='eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size'><strong>Claudio Mora<\/strong><br \/><strong>PhD Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Chile<\/strong><\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-columns'><!-- wp:column --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-column'><!-- wp:paragraph {'style':{'typography':{'fontSize':'17px'}},'className':'eventon-letras'} --><\/p> <p class='eventon-letras' style='font-size:17px'><strong>Abstract: <\/strong>This paper studies the effects of peers on the adoption of a Youth Employment Subsidy in Chile since its inception. We examine the effects that former classmates\u2019 and coworkers\u2019 adoption have on one&#8217;s adoption. Identification comes from discontinuities in the assignment rule that allow us to construct valid instrumental variables for peers\u2019 adoption. Using a comprehensive set of administrative records, we find that classmates and especially coworkers play significant roles in the adoption of the subsidy. Peer effects are determined during the early stages of the program&#8217;s implementation and vary by network characteristics and the strength of network ties.<\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p> \"}<\/script><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"desc_trig_outter\" style=\"\"><a data-gmap_status=\"null\" data-exlk=\"0\" style=\"background-color: #4bb5d8;\" id=\"evc_16409988007712\" class=\"desc_trig sin_val evcal_list_a\" data-ux_val=\"1\" data-ux_val_mob=\"-\"  ><span class='evoet_c2 evoet_cx '><span class='evoet_dayblock evcal_cblock ' data-bgcolor='#4bb5d8' data-smon='DICIEMBRE' data-syr='2021' data-bub=''><span class='evo_start '><em class='date'>31<\/em><em class='month'>DIC<\/em><em class='time'>14:00<\/em><\/span><span class='evo_end only_time'><em class='time'>14:00<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_c3 evoet_cx evcal_desc hide_eventtopdata '><span class='evoet_title evcal_desc2 evcal_event_title' itemprop='name'>Peer effects in the adoption of a youth employment subsidy. The Review of Economics and Statistics<\/span><span class='evoet_subtitle evo_below_title'><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_data' data-d=\"{&quot;loc.n&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orgs&quot;:[],&quot;tags&quot;:[]}\" data-bgc=\"#4bb5d8\" data-bggrad=\"\" ><\/span><\/a><\/p><div class='event_description evcal_eventcard ' style=\"display:none\"><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_eventdetails' class='evocard_box eventdetails' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_details evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_event_details'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"event_excerpt\" style=\"display:none\"><h3 class=\"padb5 evo_h3\">Abstract<\/h3><p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<\/p><\/div><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell '>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_full_description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class='padb5 evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>Abstract<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_desc_in' itemprop='description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":7937,\"sizeSlug\":\"thumbnail\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} --><\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Claudio-Mora-edited-1-150x150.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7937\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Claudio-Mora-edited-1-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Claudio-Mora-edited-1-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Claudio-Mora-edited-1-300x300.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/figure>\n<p><!-- \/wp:image --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:paragraph {\"className\":\"eventon-titulo-ponente\",\"fontSize\":\"medium\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Claudio Mora<\/strong><br \/><strong>PhD Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Chile<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\"><!-- wp:paragraph {\"style\":{\"typography\":{\"fontSize\":\"17px\"}},\"className\":\"eventon-letras\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"eventon-letras\" style=\"font-size:17px\"><strong>Abstract: <\/strong>This paper studies the effects of peers on the adoption of a Youth Employment Subsidy in Chile since its inception. We examine the effects that former classmates\u2019 and coworkers\u2019 adoption have on one&#8217;s adoption. Identification comes from discontinuities in the assignment rule that allow us to construct valid instrumental variables for peers\u2019 adoption. Using a comprehensive set of administrative records, we find that classmates and especially coworkers play significant roles in the adoption of the subsidy. Peer effects are determined during the early stages of the program&#8217;s implementation and vary by network characteristics and the strength of network ties.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p>\n<\/div><div class='clear'><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_time' class='evocard_box time' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_time evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_evrow_sm '>\n\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<h3 class='evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>Horario<\/h3><p><span class='evo_eventcard_time_t'>31 de DICIEMBRE de 2021 14:00 &#8211; 14:00<\/span><span class='evo_tz marr5'>(GMT-11:00)<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_addtocal' class='evocard_box addtocal' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_ICS evorow evcal_evdata_row'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-calendar-o'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php?action=eventon_ics_download&#038;event_id=7712&#038;ri=0&#038;nonce=965105c6e3' class='evo_ics_nCal' title='Add to your calendar'>Calendario<\/a><a href='\/\/www.google.com\/calendar\/event?action=TEMPLATE&amp;text=Peer+effects+in+the+adoption+of+a+youth+employment+subsidy.+The+Review+of+Economics+and+Statistics&amp;dates=20220101T010000Z\/20220101T010000Z&amp;ctz=Pacific\/Midway&amp;details=Peer+effects+in+the+adoption+of+a+youth+employment+subsidy.+The+Review+of+Economics+and+Statistics&amp;location=' target='_blank' class='evo_ics_gCal' title='Add to google calendar'>GoogleCal<\/a><\/p>\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_evospk' class='evocard_box evospk' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_speaker evorow evcal_evdata_row bordb evcal_evrow_sm' data-event_id='7712'>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-coffee'><\/i><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'><h3 class='evo_h3'>Speakers for this event<\/h3><ul class=\"evospk_boxes\">\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"evospk_box\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evospk_img_box'>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"evospk_img\" style='background-image: url(https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Claudio-Mora-300x200.png)'><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"evo_h3\">Claudio Mora<\/h3>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evospk_hidden'>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"evospk_img\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span style='background-image: url(https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Claudio-Mora-300x200.png)'><\/span><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"evospk_info\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Claudio Mora<\/h2>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class='evo_speaker_title'>PHD Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Chile.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- hidden section-->\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class='evospk_job_title'>PHD Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Chile.<\/p>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul><div class=\"clear\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evo_card_row_end evcal_close' title='Close'><\/div><\/div><div class='clear end'><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div><!-- evo_events_list_box -->\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class='clear'><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t \t<div id='evcal_footer' class='evo_bottom' style='display:none'>\r\n\t\t \t\t<div class='evo_cal_data' 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data-filter_data=\"[]\" data-nav_data=\"{&quot;month_title&quot;:&quot;&lt;p id=&#039;evcal_cur&#039; class=&#039;evo_month_title padr10&#039;&gt; DICIEMBRE, 2021&lt;\\\/p&gt;&quot;,&quot;arrows&quot;:&quot;&lt;p class=&#039;evo_arrows&#039;&gt;\\r\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t&lt;span id=&#039;evcal_prev&#039; class=&#039;evcal_arrows evcal_btn_prev evodfx evofx_jc_c evofx_ai_c&#039; &gt;&lt;i class=&#039;fa fa-chevron-left&#039;&gt;&lt;\\\/i&gt;&lt;\\\/span&gt;\\r\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t&lt;span id=&#039;evcal_next&#039; class=&#039;evcal_arrows evo_arrow_next evcal_btn_next evodfx evofx_jc_c evofx_ai_c&#039; &gt;&lt;i class=&#039;fa fa-chevron-right&#039;&gt;&lt;\\\/i&gt;&lt;\\\/span&gt;\\r\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t&lt;\\\/p&gt;&quot;}\" data-od=\"{&quot;lang_no_events&quot;:&quot;No hay eventos&quot;,&quot;cal_tz_offset&quot;:-300,&quot;cal_tz&quot;:&quot;America\\\/Bogota&quot;}\" ><\/div>\r\n\t\t \t\t<div class='evo_cal_events' data-events=\"\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t \t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- EventON End -->\r\n\t\t\t<h4><strong>2020<\/strong><\/h4><!-- EventON Calendar --><div id='evcal_calendar_ev2020' class='list_cal ajde_evcal_calendar sev cev color esty_2 ' data-cal=''><div id='evcal_head' class='calendar_header ' ><div class='evo_cal_above evodfx evofx_dr_r marb5 evofx_ww'><span class='cal_head_btn evo-gototoday-btn' style='' data-mo='12' data-yr='2020' data-dy=''>Current Month<\/span><\/div><div class='evo_cal_above_content'><\/div><div class='evo_header_title '><\/div><\/div><div id='eventon_loadbar_section'><div id='eventon_loadbar'><\/div><\/div><!-- Events List --><div class='evo_events_list_box'><div id='evcal_list' class='eventon_events_list sep_months evcal_list_month'><div class='evcal_month_line' data-d='eml_12_2020'><p>DICIEMBRE<\/p><\/div><div class='sep_month_events ' data-d='eml_12_2020'><div id=\"event_7719_0\" class=\"eventon_list_event evo_eventtop scheduled past_event event clrD event_7719_0\" data-event_id=\"7719\" data-ri=\"0r\" data-time=\"1609462800-1609462800\" data-colr=\"#4bb5d8\" itemscope itemtype='http:\/\/schema.org\/Event'><div class=\"evo_event_schema\" style=\"display:none\" ><a itemprop='url'  href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/do-fiscal-rules-can-hamper-public-investment\/'><\/a><meta itemprop='image'  \/><meta itemprop='startDate' content=\"2020-12-31T14:00-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='endDate' content=\"2020-12-31T14:00-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='eventStatus' content=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\" \/><item style=\"display:none\" itemprop=\"eventAttendanceMode\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\"><\/item><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"http:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\": \"Event\",\n\t\t\t\t\"@id\": \"event_7719_0\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventAttendanceMode\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventStatus\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"Do fiscal rules can hamper public investment\",\n\t\t\t\t\"url\": \"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/do-fiscal-rules-can-hamper-public-investment\/\",\n\t\t\t\t\"startDate\": \"2020-12-31T14:00-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"endDate\": \"2020-12-31T14:00-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"image\":\"\", \n\t\t\t\t\"description\":\"<p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-columns'><!-- wp:column {'width':'33.33%'} --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-column' style='flex-basis:33.33%'><!-- wp:image {'id':7612,'sizeSlug':'thumbnail','linkDestination':'none'} --><\/p> <figure class='wp-block-image size-thumbnail'><img src='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Reimundo-Soto-150x150.jpg' alt='' class='wp-image-7612'\/><\/figure> <p><!-- \/wp:image --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:column {'width':'66.66%'} --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-column' style='flex-basis:66.66%'><!-- wp:paragraph {'className':'eventon-titulo-ponente','fontSize':'medium'} --><\/p> <p class='eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size'><strong>Raimundo Soto<\/strong><br \/><strong>PhD Universidad de Georgetown<\/strong><\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:paragraph {'style':{'typography':{'fontSize':'17px'}},'className':'eventon-letras'} --><\/p> <p class='eventon-letras' style='font-size:17px'><strong>Abstract: <\/strong>This paper reviews the design and operation of the Chilean fiscal rule in the past 30 years. Using different empirical approaches, we assess its impact on fiscal procyclicality, public debt, and public investment. While there has been substantial progress in building a modern institutional framework for fiscal policy, we find that the rule is incomplete in two dimensions: it lacks an escape clause, and it needs to supplement the budget balance rule with a debt rule. The former is seen in the pervasive inability of the authorities to steer fiscal accounts back to their long-term sustainable path after the rule was breached the rule in 2009. The latter issue is illustrated by the speedy build-up of the public debt as a result of the need to finance fiscal deficits. We do not find, nevertheless, a negative impact of the rule on public investment. We propose reforms to improve on transparency and accountability, as well as to supplement the rule with escape clauses and a debt anchor.<\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p> \"}<\/script><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"desc_trig_outter\" style=\"\"><a data-gmap_status=\"null\" data-exlk=\"0\" style=\"background-color: #4bb5d8;\" id=\"evc_16094628007719\" class=\"desc_trig sin_val evcal_list_a\" data-ux_val=\"1\" data-ux_val_mob=\"-\"  ><span class='evoet_c2 evoet_cx '><span class='evoet_dayblock evcal_cblock ' data-bgcolor='#4bb5d8' data-smon='DICIEMBRE' data-syr='2020' data-bub=''><span class='evo_start '><em class='date'>31<\/em><em class='month'>DIC<\/em><em class='time'>14:00<\/em><\/span><span class='evo_end only_time'><em class='time'>14:00<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_c3 evoet_cx evcal_desc hide_eventtopdata '><span class='evoet_title evcal_desc2 evcal_event_title' itemprop='name'>Do fiscal rules can hamper public investment<\/span><span class='evoet_subtitle evo_below_title'><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_data' data-d=\"{&quot;loc.n&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orgs&quot;:[],&quot;tags&quot;:[]}\" data-bgc=\"#4bb5d8\" data-bggrad=\"\" ><\/span><\/a><\/p><div class='event_description evcal_eventcard ' style=\"display:none\"><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_eventdetails' class='evocard_box eventdetails' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_details evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_event_details'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"event_excerpt\" style=\"display:none\"><h3 class=\"padb5 evo_h3\">Abstract<\/h3><p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<\/p><\/div><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell '>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_full_description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class='padb5 evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>Abstract<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_desc_in' itemprop='description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":7612,\"sizeSlug\":\"thumbnail\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} --><\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Reimundo-Soto-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7612\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Reimundo-Soto-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Reimundo-Soto-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/figure>\n<p><!-- \/wp:image --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:paragraph {\"className\":\"eventon-titulo-ponente\",\"fontSize\":\"medium\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Raimundo Soto<\/strong><br \/><strong>PhD Universidad de Georgetown<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph {\"style\":{\"typography\":{\"fontSize\":\"17px\"}},\"className\":\"eventon-letras\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"eventon-letras\" style=\"font-size:17px\"><strong>Abstract: <\/strong>This paper reviews the design and operation of the Chilean fiscal rule in the past 30 years. Using different empirical approaches, we assess its impact on fiscal procyclicality, public debt, and public investment. While there has been substantial progress in building a modern institutional framework for fiscal policy, we find that the rule is incomplete in two dimensions: it lacks an escape clause, and it needs to supplement the budget balance rule with a debt rule. The former is seen in the pervasive inability of the authorities to steer fiscal accounts back to their long-term sustainable path after the rule was breached the rule in 2009. The latter issue is illustrated by the speedy build-up of the public debt as a result of the need to finance fiscal deficits. We do not find, nevertheless, a negative impact of the rule on public investment. We propose reforms to improve on transparency and accountability, as well as to supplement the rule with escape clauses and a debt anchor.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<\/div><div class='clear'><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_time' class='evocard_box time' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_time evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_evrow_sm '>\n\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<h3 class='evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>Horario<\/h3><p><span class='evo_eventcard_time_t'>31 de DICIEMBRE de 2020 14:00 &#8211; 14:00<\/span><span class='evo_tz marr5'>(GMT-11:00)<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_addtocal' class='evocard_box addtocal' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_ICS evorow evcal_evdata_row'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-calendar-o'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php?action=eventon_ics_download&#038;event_id=7719&#038;ri=0&#038;nonce=965105c6e3' class='evo_ics_nCal' title='Add to your calendar'>Calendario<\/a><a href='\/\/www.google.com\/calendar\/event?action=TEMPLATE&amp;text=Do+fiscal+rules+can+hamper+public+investment&amp;dates=20210101T010000Z\/20210101T010000Z&amp;ctz=Pacific\/Midway&amp;details=Do+fiscal+rules+can+hamper+public+investment&amp;location=' target='_blank' class='evo_ics_gCal' title='Add to google calendar'>GoogleCal<\/a><\/p>\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_evospk' class='evocard_box evospk' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_speaker evorow evcal_evdata_row bordb evcal_evrow_sm' data-event_id='7719'>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-coffee'><\/i><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'><h3 class='evo_h3'>Speakers for this event<\/h3><ul class=\"evospk_boxes\">\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"evospk_box\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evospk_img_box'>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"evospk_img\" style='background-image: url(https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Reimundo-Soto.jpg)'><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"evo_h3\">Raimundo Soto<\/h3>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evospk_hidden'>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"evospk_img\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span style='background-image: url(https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Reimundo-Soto.jpg)'><\/span><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"evospk_info\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Raimundo Soto<\/h2>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class='evo_speaker_title'>Ph.D., Universidad de Georgetown<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- hidden section-->\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class='evospk_job_title'>Ph.D., Universidad de Georgetown<\/p>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul><div class=\"clear\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evo_card_row_end evcal_close' title='Close'><\/div><\/div><div class='clear end'><\/div><\/div><div id=\"event_7718_0\" class=\"eventon_list_event evo_eventtop scheduled past_event event clrD event_7718_0\" data-event_id=\"7718\" data-ri=\"0r\" data-time=\"1609462800-1609462800\" data-colr=\"#4bb5d8\" itemscope itemtype='http:\/\/schema.org\/Event'><div class=\"evo_event_schema\" style=\"display:none\" ><a itemprop='url'  href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/el-triangulo-norte-centroamericano-una-mirada-a-las-restricciones-de-crecimiento\/'><\/a><meta itemprop='image'  \/><meta itemprop='startDate' content=\"2020-12-31T14:00-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='endDate' content=\"2020-12-31T14:00-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='eventStatus' content=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\" \/><item style=\"display:none\" itemprop=\"eventAttendanceMode\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\"><\/item><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"http:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\": \"Event\",\n\t\t\t\t\"@id\": \"event_7718_0\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventAttendanceMode\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventStatus\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"El tri\u00e1ngulo norte centroamericano, una mirada a las restricciones de crecimiento\",\n\t\t\t\t\"url\": \"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/el-triangulo-norte-centroamericano-una-mirada-a-las-restricciones-de-crecimiento\/\",\n\t\t\t\t\"startDate\": \"2020-12-31T14:00-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"endDate\": \"2020-12-31T14:00-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"image\":\"\", \n\t\t\t\t\"description\":\"<p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-columns'><!-- wp:column {'width':'33.33%'} --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-column' style='flex-basis:33.33%'><!-- wp:image {'id':7617,'sizeSlug':'thumbnail','linkDestination':'none'} --><\/p> <figure class='wp-block-image size-thumbnail'><img src='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Pablo-Flores-150x150.jpg' alt='' class='wp-image-7617'\/><\/figure> <p><!-- \/wp:image --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:column {'width':'66.66%'} --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-column' style='flex-basis:66.66%'><!-- wp:paragraph {'className':'eventon-titulo-ponente','fontSize':'medium'} --><\/p> <p class='eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size'><strong>Pablo Flores<\/strong><br \/><strong>MA. Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Chile<\/strong><\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:paragraph {'style':{'typography':{'fontSize':'17px'}},'className':'eventon-letras'} --><\/p> <p class='eventon-letras' style='font-size:17px'><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> Los pa\u00edses del Tri\u00e1ngulo Norte de Centroam\u00e9rica han presentado en el pasado reciente una ralentizaci\u00f3n en sus tasas de crecimiento econ\u00f3mico. Ante esta realidad, surge la pregunta: \u00bfcu\u00e1les son las restricciones que enfrentan y que evitan una mayor expansi\u00f3n y una mejor interacci\u00f3n entre los agentes econ\u00f3micos? Para responder a dicho cuestionamiento, el marco metodol\u00f3gico dise\u00f1ado por Hausmann, Rodrik y Velasco (2005), denominado \u00abDiagn\u00f3stico del Crecimiento\u00bb, se presenta como una alternativa ideal por su adaptabilidad y su nivel de completitud. Los resultados obtenidos para el per\u00edodo 1990-2019 sugieren, sin ser limitativos, la necesidad de fortalecer el dise\u00f1o de las pol\u00edticas p\u00fablicas de estos pa\u00edses en temas torales, como la inseguridad ciudadana y el crimen; la baja calidad, eficiencia y coordinaci\u00f3n de las instituciones del sector p\u00fablico; as\u00ed como los bajos niveles de productividad y calidad del capital humano; de manera que disminuyan estas restricciones al crecimiento econ\u00f3mico. Por tanto, coordinar esfuerzos para implementar acciones de pol\u00edtica que apoyen la reducci\u00f3n de dichas restricciones puede contribuir al \u00e9xito de las agendas de trabajo nacionales y de esa manera permitir que los pa\u00edses alcancen mayores estadios de Desarrollo.<\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p> \"}<\/script><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"desc_trig_outter\" style=\"\"><a data-gmap_status=\"null\" data-exlk=\"0\" style=\"background-color: #4bb5d8;\" id=\"evc_16094628007718\" class=\"desc_trig sin_val evcal_list_a\" data-ux_val=\"1\" data-ux_val_mob=\"-\"  ><span class='evoet_c2 evoet_cx '><span class='evoet_dayblock evcal_cblock ' data-bgcolor='#4bb5d8' data-smon='DICIEMBRE' data-syr='2020' data-bub=''><span class='evo_start '><em class='date'>31<\/em><em class='month'>DIC<\/em><em class='time'>14:00<\/em><\/span><span class='evo_end only_time'><em class='time'>14:00<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_c3 evoet_cx evcal_desc hide_eventtopdata '><span class='evoet_title evcal_desc2 evcal_event_title' itemprop='name'>El tri\u00e1ngulo norte centroamericano, una mirada a las restricciones de crecimiento<\/span><span class='evoet_subtitle evo_below_title'><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_data' data-d=\"{&quot;loc.n&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orgs&quot;:[],&quot;tags&quot;:[]}\" data-bgc=\"#4bb5d8\" data-bggrad=\"\" ><\/span><\/a><\/p><div class='event_description evcal_eventcard ' style=\"display:none\"><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_eventdetails' class='evocard_box eventdetails' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_details evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_event_details'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"event_excerpt\" style=\"display:none\"><h3 class=\"padb5 evo_h3\">Abstract<\/h3><p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<\/p><\/div><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell '>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_full_description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class='padb5 evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>Abstract<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_desc_in' itemprop='description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":7617,\"sizeSlug\":\"thumbnail\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} --><\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Pablo-Flores-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7617\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Pablo-Flores-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Pablo-Flores-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Pablo-Flores.jpg 163w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/figure>\n<p><!-- \/wp:image --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:paragraph {\"className\":\"eventon-titulo-ponente\",\"fontSize\":\"medium\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Pablo Flores<\/strong><br \/><strong>MA. Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Chile<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph {\"style\":{\"typography\":{\"fontSize\":\"17px\"}},\"className\":\"eventon-letras\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"eventon-letras\" style=\"font-size:17px\"><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> Los pa\u00edses del Tri\u00e1ngulo Norte de Centroam\u00e9rica han presentado en el pasado reciente una ralentizaci\u00f3n en sus tasas de crecimiento econ\u00f3mico. Ante esta realidad, surge la pregunta: \u00bfcu\u00e1les son las restricciones que enfrentan y que evitan una mayor expansi\u00f3n y una mejor interacci\u00f3n entre los agentes econ\u00f3micos? Para responder a dicho cuestionamiento, el marco metodol\u00f3gico dise\u00f1ado por Hausmann, Rodrik y Velasco (2005), denominado \u00abDiagn\u00f3stico del Crecimiento\u00bb, se presenta como una alternativa ideal por su adaptabilidad y su nivel de completitud. Los resultados obtenidos para el per\u00edodo 1990-2019 sugieren, sin ser limitativos, la necesidad de fortalecer el dise\u00f1o de las pol\u00edticas p\u00fablicas de estos pa\u00edses en temas torales, como la inseguridad ciudadana y el crimen; la baja calidad, eficiencia y coordinaci\u00f3n de las instituciones del sector p\u00fablico; as\u00ed como los bajos niveles de productividad y calidad del capital humano; de manera que disminuyan estas restricciones al crecimiento econ\u00f3mico. Por tanto, coordinar esfuerzos para implementar acciones de pol\u00edtica que apoyen la reducci\u00f3n de dichas restricciones puede contribuir al \u00e9xito de las agendas de trabajo nacionales y de esa manera permitir que los pa\u00edses alcancen mayores estadios de Desarrollo.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<\/div><div class='clear'><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_time' class='evocard_box time' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_time evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_evrow_sm '>\n\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<h3 class='evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>Horario<\/h3><p><span class='evo_eventcard_time_t'>31 de DICIEMBRE de 2020 14:00 &#8211; 14:00<\/span><span class='evo_tz marr5'>(GMT-11:00)<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_addtocal' class='evocard_box addtocal' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_ICS evorow evcal_evdata_row'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-calendar-o'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php?action=eventon_ics_download&#038;event_id=7718&#038;ri=0&#038;nonce=965105c6e3' class='evo_ics_nCal' title='Add to your calendar'>Calendario<\/a><a href='\/\/www.google.com\/calendar\/event?action=TEMPLATE&amp;text=El+tri%C3%A1ngulo+norte+centroamericano%2C+una+mirada+a+las+restricciones+de+crecimiento&amp;dates=20210101T010000Z\/20210101T010000Z&amp;ctz=Pacific\/Midway&amp;details=El+tri%C3%A1ngulo+norte+centroamericano%2C+una+mirada+a+las+restricciones+de+crecimiento&amp;location=' target='_blank' class='evo_ics_gCal' title='Add to google calendar'>GoogleCal<\/a><\/p>\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_evospk' class='evocard_box evospk' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_speaker evorow evcal_evdata_row bordb evcal_evrow_sm' data-event_id='7718'>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-coffee'><\/i><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'><h3 class='evo_h3'>Speakers for this event<\/h3><ul class=\"evospk_boxes\">\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"evospk_box\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evospk_img_box'>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"evospk_img\" style='background-image: url(https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Pablo-Flores.jpg)'><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"evo_h3\">Pablo Flores<\/h3>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evospk_hidden'>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"evospk_img\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span style='background-image: url(https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Pablo-Flores.jpg)'><\/span><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"evospk_info\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Pablo Flores<\/h2>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class='evo_speaker_title'>Master en Econom\u00eda de la Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Chile<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- hidden section-->\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class='evospk_job_title'>Master en Econom\u00eda de la Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Chile<\/p>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul><div class=\"clear\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evo_card_row_end evcal_close' title='Close'><\/div><\/div><div class='clear end'><\/div><\/div><div id=\"event_7713_0\" class=\"eventon_list_event evo_eventtop scheduled past_event event clrD event_7713_0\" data-event_id=\"7713\" data-ri=\"0r\" data-time=\"1609462800-1609462800\" data-colr=\"#4bb5d8\" itemscope itemtype='http:\/\/schema.org\/Event'><div class=\"evo_event_schema\" style=\"display:none\" ><a itemprop='url'  href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/primary-health-care-and-mortality\/'><\/a><meta itemprop='image'  \/><meta itemprop='startDate' content=\"2020-12-31T14:00-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='endDate' content=\"2020-12-31T14:00-5:00\" \/><meta itemprop='eventStatus' content=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\" \/><item style=\"display:none\" itemprop=\"eventAttendanceMode\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\"><\/item><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"http:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\": \"Event\",\n\t\t\t\t\"@id\": \"event_7713_0\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventAttendanceMode\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/OfflineEventAttendanceMode\",\n\t\t\t\t\"eventStatus\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/EventScheduled\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"Primary health care and mortality\",\n\t\t\t\t\"url\": \"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/events\/primary-health-care-and-mortality\/\",\n\t\t\t\t\"startDate\": \"2020-12-31T14:00-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"endDate\": \"2020-12-31T14:00-5:00\",\n\t\t\t\t\"image\":\"\", \n\t\t\t\t\"description\":\"<p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-columns'><!-- wp:column {'width':'33.33%'} --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-column' style='flex-basis:33.33%'><!-- wp:image {'id':7613,'sizeSlug':'thumbnail','linkDestination':'none'} --><\/p> <figure class='wp-block-image size-thumbnail'><img src='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Claudio-Mora-150x150.png' alt='' class='wp-image-7613'\/><\/figure> <p><!-- \/wp:image --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:column {'width':'66.66%'} --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-column' style='flex-basis:66.66%'><!-- wp:paragraph {'className':'eventon-titulo-ponente','fontSize':'medium'} --><\/p> <p class='eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size'><strong>Claudio Mora<\/strong><br \/><strong>PhD Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Chile<\/strong><\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-columns'><!-- wp:column --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-column'><!-- wp:paragraph {'style':{'typography':{'fontSize':'17px'}},'className':'eventon-letras'} --><\/p> <p class='eventon-letras' style='font-size:17px'><strong>Abstract: <\/strong>This paper uses the gradual implementation of a primary health care intervention in Costa Rica to examine the long-term effect of primary health care on mortality. Nine years after opening a primary health care center, known as a Health Area, there was an associated 13 % reduction in age-adjusted mortality rate in the assigned patient population. The effect was highest for those aged 65 years and older and for those with non-communicable diseases, such as cardiovascular-related causes of death. We also show that as Health Areas opened, more individuals sought care at primary care clinics and fewer at emergency rooms, which may have partially mediated the effect of the intervention on mortality.<\/p> <p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p> <p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-columns'><!-- wp:column --><\/p> <div class='wp-block-column'><!-- wp:html --><br \/> <a href='https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=cLHb3bzCLoE' target='_blank' class='video-youtube eventon-letras' rel='noopener'><br \/> \t\t\t\t\t\t\tVer Video\t\t\t\t\t<\/a><br \/> <!-- \/wp:html --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div> <p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p> \"}<\/script><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"desc_trig_outter\" style=\"\"><a data-gmap_status=\"null\" data-exlk=\"0\" style=\"background-color: #4bb5d8;\" id=\"evc_16094628007713\" class=\"desc_trig sin_val evcal_list_a\" data-ux_val=\"1\" data-ux_val_mob=\"-\"  ><span class='evoet_c2 evoet_cx '><span class='evoet_dayblock evcal_cblock ' data-bgcolor='#4bb5d8' data-smon='DICIEMBRE' data-syr='2020' data-bub=''><span class='evo_start '><em class='date'>31<\/em><em class='month'>DIC<\/em><em class='time'>14:00<\/em><\/span><span class='evo_end only_time'><em class='time'>14:00<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_c3 evoet_cx evcal_desc hide_eventtopdata '><span class='evoet_title evcal_desc2 evcal_event_title' itemprop='name'>Primary health care and mortality<\/span><span class='evoet_subtitle evo_below_title'><\/span><\/span><span class='evoet_data' data-d=\"{&quot;loc.n&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orgs&quot;:[],&quot;tags&quot;:[]}\" data-bgc=\"#4bb5d8\" data-bggrad=\"\" ><\/span><\/a><\/p><div class='event_description evcal_eventcard ' style=\"display:none\"><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_eventdetails' class='evocard_box eventdetails' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_details evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_event_details'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"event_excerpt\" style=\"display:none\"><h3 class=\"padb5 evo_h3\">Abstract<\/h3><p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<\/p><\/div><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell '>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_full_description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class='padb5 evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-align-justify'><\/i><\/span>Abstract<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='eventon_desc_in' itemprop='description'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":7613,\"sizeSlug\":\"thumbnail\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} --><\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Claudio-Mora-150x150.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7613\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Claudio-Mora-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Claudio-Mora-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Claudio-Mora-300x300.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/figure>\n<p><!-- \/wp:image --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:paragraph {\"className\":\"eventon-titulo-ponente\",\"fontSize\":\"medium\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"eventon-titulo-ponente has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Claudio Mora<\/strong><br \/><strong>PhD Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Chile<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\"><!-- wp:paragraph {\"style\":{\"typography\":{\"fontSize\":\"17px\"}},\"className\":\"eventon-letras\"} --><\/p>\n<p class=\"eventon-letras\" style=\"font-size:17px\"><strong>Abstract: <\/strong>This paper uses the gradual implementation of a primary health care intervention in Costa Rica to examine the long-term effect of primary health care on mortality. Nine years after opening a primary health care center, known as a Health Area, there was an associated 13 % reduction in age-adjusted mortality rate in the assigned patient population. The effect was highest for those aged 65 years and older and for those with non-communicable diseases, such as cardiovascular-related causes of death. We also show that as Health Areas opened, more individuals sought care at primary care clinics and fewer at emergency rooms, which may have partially mediated the effect of the intervention on mortality.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:columns --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\"><!-- wp:html --><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=cLHb3bzCLoE\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"video-youtube eventon-letras\" rel=\"noopener\"><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tVer Video\t\t\t\t\t<\/a><br \/>\n<!-- \/wp:html --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:column --><\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:columns --><\/p>\n<\/div><div class='clear'><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_time' class='evocard_box time' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_time evorow evcal_evdata_row evcal_evrow_sm '>\n\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<h3 class='evo_h3'><span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-clock'><\/i><\/span>Horario<\/h3><p><span class='evo_eventcard_time_t'>31 de DICIEMBRE de 2020 14:00 &#8211; 14:00<\/span><span class='evo_tz marr5'>(GMT-11:00)<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_addtocal' class='evocard_box addtocal' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_ICS evorow evcal_evdata_row'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-calendar-o'><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href='https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php?action=eventon_ics_download&#038;event_id=7713&#038;ri=0&#038;nonce=965105c6e3' class='evo_ics_nCal' title='Add to your calendar'>Calendario<\/a><a href='\/\/www.google.com\/calendar\/event?action=TEMPLATE&amp;text=Primary+health+care+and+mortality&amp;dates=20210101T010000Z\/20210101T010000Z&amp;ctz=Pacific\/Midway&amp;details=Primary+health+care+and+mortality&amp;location=' target='_blank' class='evo_ics_gCal' title='Add to google calendar'>GoogleCal<\/a><\/p>\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evocard_row'><div id='event_evospk' class='evocard_box evospk' data-c='' \n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=''><div class='evo_metarow_speaker evorow evcal_evdata_row bordb evcal_evrow_sm' data-event_id='7713'>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evcal_evdata_icons'><i class='fa fa-coffee'><\/i><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evcal_evdata_cell'><h3 class='evo_h3'>Speakers for this event<\/h3><ul class=\"evospk_boxes\">\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"evospk_box\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='evospk_img_box'>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"evospk_img\" style='background-image: url(https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Claudio-Mora-300x200.png)'><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"evo_h3\">Claudio Mora<\/h3>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='evospk_hidden'>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"evospk_img\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span style='background-image: url(https:\/\/sitios.udla.edu.ec\/econometria\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Claudio-Mora-300x200.png)'><\/span><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"evospk_info\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Claudio Mora<\/h2>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class='evo_speaker_title'>PHD Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Chile.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- hidden section-->\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class='evospk_job_title'>PHD Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Chile.<\/p>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul><div class=\"clear\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class='evo_card_row_end evcal_close' title='Close'><\/div><\/div><div class='clear end'><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div><!-- evo_events_list_box -->\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class='clear'><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t \t<div id='evcal_footer' class='evo_bottom' style='display:none'>\r\n\t\t \t\t<div class='evo_cal_data' 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data-filter_data=\"[]\" data-nav_data=\"{&quot;month_title&quot;:&quot;&lt;p id=&#039;evcal_cur&#039; class=&#039;evo_month_title padr10&#039;&gt; DICIEMBRE, 2020&lt;\\\/p&gt;&quot;,&quot;arrows&quot;:&quot;&lt;p class=&#039;evo_arrows&#039;&gt;\\r\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t&lt;span id=&#039;evcal_prev&#039; class=&#039;evcal_arrows evcal_btn_prev evodfx evofx_jc_c evofx_ai_c&#039; &gt;&lt;i class=&#039;fa fa-chevron-left&#039;&gt;&lt;\\\/i&gt;&lt;\\\/span&gt;\\r\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t&lt;span id=&#039;evcal_next&#039; class=&#039;evcal_arrows evo_arrow_next evcal_btn_next evodfx evofx_jc_c evofx_ai_c&#039; &gt;&lt;i class=&#039;fa fa-chevron-right&#039;&gt;&lt;\\\/i&gt;&lt;\\\/span&gt;\\r\\n\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t&lt;\\\/p&gt;&quot;}\" data-od=\"{&quot;lang_no_events&quot;:&quot;No hay eventos&quot;,&quot;cal_tz_offset&quot;:-300,&quot;cal_tz&quot;:&quot;America\\\/Bogota&quot;}\" ><\/div>\r\n\t\t \t\t<div class='evo_cal_events' data-events=\"\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t \t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- EventON End -->\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-11c1d25 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"11c1d25\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-aa90c8c\" data-id=\"aa90c8c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e54e22b elementor-align-left elementor-fixed elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"e54e22b\" 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